TEST BANKx 3
CHEMISTRY,
10th Edition,
x3
Zumdahl, DeCoste
x3
, Test Bank for Chemistry 10th Edition Zumdahl
x3 x3 x3 x3 x3 x3
Test Bank for Chemistry, 10th Edition, Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J.
x3 x3 x3 x3 x3 x3 x3 x3 x3 x3 x3 x3 x3 x3
DeCoste, ISBN-9781305957404x3
x3 Table of Contents:
x3 x3
1. Chemical Foundations ................................................................................................................. 3
x3
2. Atoms, Molecules, and Ions ....................................................................................................... 31
x3 x3 x3
3. Stoichiometry ................................................................................................................................ 57
4. Types of Chemical Reactions and Solution Stoichiometry........................................................ 95
x3 x3 x3 x3 x3 x3
5. Gases .............................................................................................................................................128
6. Thermochemistry ..........................................................................................................................168
7. Atomic Structure and Periodicity ................................................................................................. 198
x3 x3 x3
8. Bonding: General Concepts...........................................................................................................240
x3 x3
9. Covalent Bonding: Orbitals ........................................................................................................... 282
x3 x3
10. Liquids and Solids ........................................................................................................................ 312
x3 x3
11. Properties of Solutions ................................................................................................................. 350
x3 x3
12. Chemical Kinetics ......................................................................................................................... 385
x3
13. Chemical Equilibrium .................................................................................................................... 434
x3
14. Acids and Bases ............................................................................................................................462
x3 x3
15. Acid-Base Equilibria .................................................................................................................... 503
x3
16. Solubility and Complex Ion Equilibria .........................................................................................536
x3 x3 x3 x3
17. Spontaneity, Entropy, and Free Energy ........................................................................................564
x3 x3 x3 x3
18. Electrochemistry ........................................................................................................................... 601
19. The Nucleus: A Chemist’s View ................................................................................................. 646
x3 x3 x3 x3
20. The Representative Elements ....................................................................................................... 673
x3 x3
21. Transition Metals and Coordination Chemistry .......................................................................... 711
x3 x3 x3 x3
22. Organic and Biological Molecules ............................................................................................... 750
x3 x3 x3
,Chapter 1: Chemical Foundations
x3 x3 x3
Test Bank for Chemistry 10th Edition Zumdahl
x3 x3 x3 x3 x3 x3
1. Which of the following is an example of a quantitative observation?
x3 x3 x3 x3 x3 x3 x3 x3 x3 x3
A) The piece of metal is longer than the piece of wood.
x3 x3 x3 x3 x3 x3 x3 x3 x3 x3
B) Solution 1 is much darker than solution 2. x3 x3 x3 x3 x3 x3 x3
C) The liquid in beaker A is blue.
x3 x3 x3 x3 x3 x3
D) The temperature of the liquid is 60°C.
x3 x3 x3 x3 x3 x3
E) At least two of the above (A-
x3 x3 x3 x3 x3 x3
D) are quantitative observations.
x3 x3 x3
ANS: D DIF: Easy
x3x3 REF: 1.2
KEY: Chemistry | general chemistry | general concepts | scientific metho
x 3 x3 x3 x3 x3 x3 x3 x3 x3 x3
d MSC: Conceptual
x3 x3
2. A quantitative observation
x3 x3
A) contains a number and a unit x3 x3 x3 x3 x3
B) does not contain a number x3 x3 x3 x3
C) always makes a comparison x3 x3 x3
D) must be obtained through experimentation
x3 x3 x3 x3
E) is none of these x3 x3 x3
ANS: A DIF: Easy
x3x3 REF: 1.2
KEY: Chemistry | general chemistry | general concepts | scientific metho
x 3 x3 x3 x3 x3 x3 x3 x3 x3 x3
d MSC: Conceptual
x3 x3
3. Generally, observed behavior that can be formulated into a statement, sometim
x3 x3 x3 x3 x3 x3 x3 x3 x3 x3
es mathematical in nature, is called a(n)
x3 x3 x3 x3 x3 x3
A) observation
B) measurement
C) theory
D) natural law x3
E) experiment
ANS: D DIF: Easy
x3x3 REF: 1.2
KEY: Chemistry | general chemistry | general concepts | scientific metho
x 3 x3 x3 x3 x3 x3 x3 x3 x3 x3
d MSC: Conceptual
x3 x3
4. The statement ―The total mass of materials is not affected by a chemical change in tho
x3 x3 x3 x3 x3 x3 x3 x3 x3 x3 x3 x3 x3 x3 x3
se materials‖ is called a(n)
x3 x3 x3 x3
A) observation
B) measurement
C) theory
D) natural law x3
E) experiment
ANS: D DIF: Easy
x3x3 REF: 1.2
KEY: Chemistry | general chemistry | general concepts | scientific metho
x 3 x3 x3 x3 x3 x3 x3 x3 x3 x3
d MSC: Conceptual
x3 x3
5. A chemical theory that has been known for a long time becomes a law.
x3 x3 x3 x3 x3 x3 x3 x3 x3 x3 x3 x3 x3
, ANS: F DIF: Easy
x3x3 REF: 1.2
KEY: Chemistry | general chemistry | general concepts | scientific metho
x 3 x3 x3 x3 x3 x3 x3 x3 x3 x3
d MSC: Conceptual
x3 x3
6. Which of the following metric relationships is incorrect?
x3 x3 x3 x3 x3 x3 x3
A) 1 microliter = 10– x3 x3 x3
6
liters x3
B) 1 gram = 103 kilograms
x3 x3 x3 x3
C) 103 milliliters = 1 liter
x3 x3 x3 x3
D) 1 gram = 102 centigrams
x3 x3 x3 x3
E) 10 decimeters = 1 mete
x3 x3 x3 x3
r
ANS: B x3x3DIF: Easy REF: 1.3
KEY: Chemistry | general chemistry | general concepts | measurement | SI unit | prefixe
x 3 x3 x3 x3 x3 x3 x3 x3 x3 x3 x3 x3 x3 x3
s MSC: Quantitative
x3 x3
7. For which pair is the SI prefix not matched correctly with its meaning?
x3 x3 x3 x3 x3 x3 x3 x3 x3 x3 x3 x3
A)
B)
C)
D)
E)
ANS: C DIF: Easy
x3x3 REF: 1.3
KEY: Chemistry | general chemistry | general concepts | measurement | SI unit | prefixe
x 3 x3 x3 x3 x3 x3 x3 x3 x3 x3 x3 x3 x3 x3
s MSC: Conceptual
x3 x3
8. A metric unit for length is
x3 x3 x3 x3 x3
A) gram
B) milliliter
C) yard
D) kilometer
E) pound
ANS: D DIF: Easy
x3x3 REF: 1.3
KEY: Chemistry | general chemistry | general concepts | measurement | SI unit | base un
x 3 x3 x3 x3 x3 x3 x3 x3 x3 x3 x3 x3 x3 x3 x3
it MSC: Conceptual
x3 x3
9. Which of the following is not a unit in the SI system?
x3 x3 x3 x3 x3 x3 x3 x3 x3 x3 x3
A) ampere
B) candela
C) Kelvin
D) meter
E) calorie
ANS: E DIF: Easy
x3x3 REF: 1.3
KEY: Chemistry | general chemistry | general concepts | measurement | SI unit | base un
x 3 x3 x3 x3 x3 x3 x3 x3 x3 x3 x3 x3 x3 x3 x3
it MSC: Conceptual
x3 x3
10. Order the four metric prefixes from smallest to largest.
x3 x3 x3 x3 x3 x3 x3 x3
CHEMISTRY,
10th Edition,
x3
Zumdahl, DeCoste
x3
, Test Bank for Chemistry 10th Edition Zumdahl
x3 x3 x3 x3 x3 x3
Test Bank for Chemistry, 10th Edition, Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J.
x3 x3 x3 x3 x3 x3 x3 x3 x3 x3 x3 x3 x3 x3
DeCoste, ISBN-9781305957404x3
x3 Table of Contents:
x3 x3
1. Chemical Foundations ................................................................................................................. 3
x3
2. Atoms, Molecules, and Ions ....................................................................................................... 31
x3 x3 x3
3. Stoichiometry ................................................................................................................................ 57
4. Types of Chemical Reactions and Solution Stoichiometry........................................................ 95
x3 x3 x3 x3 x3 x3
5. Gases .............................................................................................................................................128
6. Thermochemistry ..........................................................................................................................168
7. Atomic Structure and Periodicity ................................................................................................. 198
x3 x3 x3
8. Bonding: General Concepts...........................................................................................................240
x3 x3
9. Covalent Bonding: Orbitals ........................................................................................................... 282
x3 x3
10. Liquids and Solids ........................................................................................................................ 312
x3 x3
11. Properties of Solutions ................................................................................................................. 350
x3 x3
12. Chemical Kinetics ......................................................................................................................... 385
x3
13. Chemical Equilibrium .................................................................................................................... 434
x3
14. Acids and Bases ............................................................................................................................462
x3 x3
15. Acid-Base Equilibria .................................................................................................................... 503
x3
16. Solubility and Complex Ion Equilibria .........................................................................................536
x3 x3 x3 x3
17. Spontaneity, Entropy, and Free Energy ........................................................................................564
x3 x3 x3 x3
18. Electrochemistry ........................................................................................................................... 601
19. The Nucleus: A Chemist’s View ................................................................................................. 646
x3 x3 x3 x3
20. The Representative Elements ....................................................................................................... 673
x3 x3
21. Transition Metals and Coordination Chemistry .......................................................................... 711
x3 x3 x3 x3
22. Organic and Biological Molecules ............................................................................................... 750
x3 x3 x3
,Chapter 1: Chemical Foundations
x3 x3 x3
Test Bank for Chemistry 10th Edition Zumdahl
x3 x3 x3 x3 x3 x3
1. Which of the following is an example of a quantitative observation?
x3 x3 x3 x3 x3 x3 x3 x3 x3 x3
A) The piece of metal is longer than the piece of wood.
x3 x3 x3 x3 x3 x3 x3 x3 x3 x3
B) Solution 1 is much darker than solution 2. x3 x3 x3 x3 x3 x3 x3
C) The liquid in beaker A is blue.
x3 x3 x3 x3 x3 x3
D) The temperature of the liquid is 60°C.
x3 x3 x3 x3 x3 x3
E) At least two of the above (A-
x3 x3 x3 x3 x3 x3
D) are quantitative observations.
x3 x3 x3
ANS: D DIF: Easy
x3x3 REF: 1.2
KEY: Chemistry | general chemistry | general concepts | scientific metho
x 3 x3 x3 x3 x3 x3 x3 x3 x3 x3
d MSC: Conceptual
x3 x3
2. A quantitative observation
x3 x3
A) contains a number and a unit x3 x3 x3 x3 x3
B) does not contain a number x3 x3 x3 x3
C) always makes a comparison x3 x3 x3
D) must be obtained through experimentation
x3 x3 x3 x3
E) is none of these x3 x3 x3
ANS: A DIF: Easy
x3x3 REF: 1.2
KEY: Chemistry | general chemistry | general concepts | scientific metho
x 3 x3 x3 x3 x3 x3 x3 x3 x3 x3
d MSC: Conceptual
x3 x3
3. Generally, observed behavior that can be formulated into a statement, sometim
x3 x3 x3 x3 x3 x3 x3 x3 x3 x3
es mathematical in nature, is called a(n)
x3 x3 x3 x3 x3 x3
A) observation
B) measurement
C) theory
D) natural law x3
E) experiment
ANS: D DIF: Easy
x3x3 REF: 1.2
KEY: Chemistry | general chemistry | general concepts | scientific metho
x 3 x3 x3 x3 x3 x3 x3 x3 x3 x3
d MSC: Conceptual
x3 x3
4. The statement ―The total mass of materials is not affected by a chemical change in tho
x3 x3 x3 x3 x3 x3 x3 x3 x3 x3 x3 x3 x3 x3 x3
se materials‖ is called a(n)
x3 x3 x3 x3
A) observation
B) measurement
C) theory
D) natural law x3
E) experiment
ANS: D DIF: Easy
x3x3 REF: 1.2
KEY: Chemistry | general chemistry | general concepts | scientific metho
x 3 x3 x3 x3 x3 x3 x3 x3 x3 x3
d MSC: Conceptual
x3 x3
5. A chemical theory that has been known for a long time becomes a law.
x3 x3 x3 x3 x3 x3 x3 x3 x3 x3 x3 x3 x3
, ANS: F DIF: Easy
x3x3 REF: 1.2
KEY: Chemistry | general chemistry | general concepts | scientific metho
x 3 x3 x3 x3 x3 x3 x3 x3 x3 x3
d MSC: Conceptual
x3 x3
6. Which of the following metric relationships is incorrect?
x3 x3 x3 x3 x3 x3 x3
A) 1 microliter = 10– x3 x3 x3
6
liters x3
B) 1 gram = 103 kilograms
x3 x3 x3 x3
C) 103 milliliters = 1 liter
x3 x3 x3 x3
D) 1 gram = 102 centigrams
x3 x3 x3 x3
E) 10 decimeters = 1 mete
x3 x3 x3 x3
r
ANS: B x3x3DIF: Easy REF: 1.3
KEY: Chemistry | general chemistry | general concepts | measurement | SI unit | prefixe
x 3 x3 x3 x3 x3 x3 x3 x3 x3 x3 x3 x3 x3 x3
s MSC: Quantitative
x3 x3
7. For which pair is the SI prefix not matched correctly with its meaning?
x3 x3 x3 x3 x3 x3 x3 x3 x3 x3 x3 x3
A)
B)
C)
D)
E)
ANS: C DIF: Easy
x3x3 REF: 1.3
KEY: Chemistry | general chemistry | general concepts | measurement | SI unit | prefixe
x 3 x3 x3 x3 x3 x3 x3 x3 x3 x3 x3 x3 x3 x3
s MSC: Conceptual
x3 x3
8. A metric unit for length is
x3 x3 x3 x3 x3
A) gram
B) milliliter
C) yard
D) kilometer
E) pound
ANS: D DIF: Easy
x3x3 REF: 1.3
KEY: Chemistry | general chemistry | general concepts | measurement | SI unit | base un
x 3 x3 x3 x3 x3 x3 x3 x3 x3 x3 x3 x3 x3 x3 x3
it MSC: Conceptual
x3 x3
9. Which of the following is not a unit in the SI system?
x3 x3 x3 x3 x3 x3 x3 x3 x3 x3 x3
A) ampere
B) candela
C) Kelvin
D) meter
E) calorie
ANS: E DIF: Easy
x3x3 REF: 1.3
KEY: Chemistry | general chemistry | general concepts | measurement | SI unit | base un
x 3 x3 x3 x3 x3 x3 x3 x3 x3 x3 x3 x3 x3 x3 x3
it MSC: Conceptual
x3 x3
10. Order the four metric prefixes from smallest to largest.
x3 x3 x3 x3 x3 x3 x3 x3