2025/206 WITH 200 QUESTIONS AND
CORRECT ANSWERS RATED A+
Where are all the elements in blood formed?
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Red bone marrow.
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The transport of O2.
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What is most O2 bound to in erythrocytes?
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The pigmented protein hemoglobin.
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How are the five types of leukocytes distinguished?
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Size
Appearance of nucleus /= /=
Staining properties /=
Presence or absence of visible cytoplasmic granules
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Which white blood cells are active in phagocytosis?
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Neutrophils and monocytes /= /=
Which white blood cells make antibodies?
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Lymphocytes
In which process are platelets active?
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Blood clotting /=
What is the function of blood?
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O2 transport
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Carry CO2 and metabolic waste away
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, What is found in 10% of plasma?
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Proteins
Ions
Nutrients
Waste products /=
Hormones
All these dissolve or suspend in H2O.
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What is the function of the heart?
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Sends blood to lungs for oxygenation through the pulmonary circuit & to the re
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mainder of the body through the systemic circuit.
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What materials make up the blood?
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55% plasma
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45% formed elements: erythrocytes, leukocytes, platelets.
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Where is blood received in the heart?
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Blood is received in the atria
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Where is blood pumped into circulation in the heart?
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The ventricles
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Which valve is on the right side of the heart?
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Tricuspid
Which valve is on the left side of the heart?
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Bicuspid
Where are the semilunar valves in the heart?
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Found at the entrances of the pulmonary trunk and the aorta.
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What supplies blood to the myocardium?
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The coronary arteries
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