tions/LALS
Study online at https://quizlet.com/_acdqyv
1. Friedrich Wilhelm Adam Ser- discovered morphine 1804
turner
2. Hubert Humphrey -First bill as a SENATOR was a HEALTH INSURNANCE PROGRAM
for the ELDERLY (became Medicare- 65=age)
3. Alexander Fleming Discovered penicillin in 1928
4. William Proctor Jr -Father of American Pharmacy -Revised the United States Phar-
macopeia (USP)
-ESTABLISHED AMERICAN PHARMACISTS ASSOCIATION
5. Charles Rice Creator of the modern scientific pharmacopoeia and the FATHER
OF THE NATIONAL FORMULARY IN US
6. Charles M Rice -Research Hepatitis C strain
-Helped create a vaccine for yellow fever
7. Daniel B Smith -Patriarch of American pharmacy and the founder of the first
American Pharmacy college
8. Valerius Cordus Found a way to synthesize ETHER used for anesthesia
9. Harvey Allan Whitney founded ASHP (American Society of Health-System Pharmacists)
10. Benjamin Greene Florida RPh who later founded Coppertone after a failed red
petrolatum sunscreen
11. Albert Hoffman Synthesized LSD and opened area of psychopharmacology
12. Anna Louise James first African-American female RPh in CT (1908); graduated from
Brooklyn College of Pharmacy
13. John Pemberton Founder of Coca-Cola and also a pharmacist
, PHM 314 Midterm+ FINAL Exam Lectures 1-LAST DBQS/Kahoot Ques-
tions/LALS
Study online at https://quizlet.com/_acdqyv
14. Louis Lemberger graduated from LIU; helped found Prozac (major antidepres-
sant)
15. Wilbur Scolville pharmacist who created Scolville scale that measures pepper
hotness (Capsaicin)
16. George Archambault -Father of Consulting Pharmacy
-Wrote medicare and medicaid regulations for pharmacy
-public health service commission
17. National Formulary (NF) -Formed in 1888 by the APA.
-Included standards for products like excipients and botanicals.
-Purchased by the USP in 1975.
18. United States Pharmacopeia -Founded by 11 physicians- 1820.
(USP) ***Contains standards of identity, strength, quality, purity, pack-
aging, and labeling for drug substances.
-Relied on by more than 140 countries.
19. USP-NF Gives the composition, description, method of preparation, and
dosage for all drugs
Issued yearly by USPC.
20. Louis J Dufilho Jr -First to pass licensing exam
-His pharmacy was the first US pharmacy to be conducted on
proven adequacy
21. Quackery -dishonest practices and claims to have special knowledge/skills
in some field typically medicine
22. 1906 Food and Drug Act
, PHM 314 Midterm+ FINAL Exam Lectures 1-LAST DBQS/Kahoot Ques-
tions/LALS
Study online at https://quizlet.com/_acdqyv
-required active ingredients to be put on label and couldn't fall
under purity levels
Red pepper=Capsaicin= pain relief (Skolville scale )
23. Apothecaries -early doctors who prepared and sold a wide variety of chemi-
cals and herbs
-used leeches to "bleed" people and chinchona bark to treat
fevers.
24. 3 levels of prevention 1. Primary
2. Secondary
3. Tertiary
25. Primary prevention -education, prevention, immmunizations
26. Secondary prevention -Identifies at risk through SCREENINGS
27. tertiary prevention -symptomatic, disease is being TREATED, also the level TRADI-
TIONAL PHARMACY PRACTICED AT
28. Thinking drives behavior RESULTS
which drives
29. Golden age of medicine -between 1930s and 1950s, nothing seemed unsolvable,
Changed the way we practiced and hospitals changed layouts,
had specialties and cross-training to better serve patients and
customers.
30. Paradoxes of the US health- -US has highest health care standards
care system -most advanced tech
-highest expenditure per capita
but we have high medical error rates/health disparities
, PHM 314 Midterm+ FINAL Exam Lectures 1-LAST DBQS/Kahoot Ques-
tions/LALS
Study online at https://quizlet.com/_acdqyv
NOT EVERYONE WITH ADEQUATE HEALTH INSURANCE
-TO ERR IS HUMAN^ IOM REPORT, 250,000 DEATHS PER YEAR
31. MedWatch where RPHs can report adverse reactions/issues with medi-
cines
-Founded in 1993
-Program open for all healthcare professionals including pa-
tients and can publish safety alerts in regards to FDA APPROVED
MEDICATIONS
32. Humoralism (Galen) -allopathic doctors would practice heroic measures
-bloodletting, purging, sweating to name a few
-BODY IS AN INTERCONNECTED WHOLE- BELEIVWED IN 19TH
CENTURY AMERICA
33. Orthodox physicians -Allopathic, regulars
-Had some medical education/apprenticeship
-Used depletive measures (drug/procedures), and strengthen-
ing measures (tonics and astringents).
34. sectarian -Irregulars
-Alternative practices, LYDIA PINKHAM'S OIL
-NO FORMAL TRAINING
-LIKE CONCIERGE PHYSICIANS TODAY
35. Patent Medications proprietary drug formulations sold anywhere
-LYDIA PINKHAMS,
-CLARKES SNAKE OIL
36. Provider Status Article -Pharmacists NOT INCLUDED in the KEY SECTIONS OF
SSA, which determines eligiblity for health care programs-
MEDICARE PART B