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Advanced Pharmacology NR 508 | 150+ Exam Questions | Antibiotics, ADRs, Drug Classes | Chamberlain University

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This document provides a comprehensive collection of over 150 exam-style questions and verified answers specifically tailored for the Advanced Pharmacology (NR 508) course. It is an essential study tool for students preparing for pharmacology exams in graduate nursing and medical programs. All questions are clearly formatted with accurate, graded A+ responses, making it ideal for rapid review and in-depth study. Key pharmacological areas covered include drug absorption, distribution, metabolism, and excretion (ADME), pharmacodynamics, adverse drug reactions, therapeutic drug monitoring, and drug safety protocols. It also includes detailed content on major antibiotic classes such as penicillins, cephalosporins, macrolides, fluoroquinolones, tetracyclines, and aminoglycosides. Clinical considerations like hypersensitivity reactions (Types I–IV), patient compliance versus adherence, ethnopharmacology, and prescribing strategies are well-represented throughout. Recommended for: Nurse practitioner students (FNP, AGNP, PMHNP, WHNP) DNP and MSN candidates Medical students focusing on pharmacology Physician assistant (PA) students Clinical instructors or preceptors needing structured Q&A material The content aligns with real-world clinical applications and evidence-based pharmacological practices, making it valuable not just for passing exams but also for safe and informed prescribing in clinical settings. Keywords: pharmacokinetics, pharmacodynamics, adverse drug reactions, hypersensitivity reactions, antibiotics, penicillins, cephalosporins, macrolides, aminoglycosides, fluoroquinolones, prescribing guidelines, drug classes, nurse practitioner, therapeutic index, side effects, clinical pharmacology, pharmacoeconomics, vitamin deficiencies, CYP450, antimicrobial therapy

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Uploaded on
November 25, 2025
Number of pages
35
Written in
2025/2026
Type
Exam (elaborations)
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Questions & answers

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Advanced Pharmacology-NR 508
2025/2026 Exam Questions and Verified
Answers | Already Graded A+



State the three (3) most important characteristics of any drug. - 🧠 ANSWER

✔✔effectiveness, safety, selectivity


Is it possible to have a selective drug? - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔No, all medications

have side effects


Define the four phases of pharmacokenetics. - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔Absorption,

distribution, metabolism and excretion


Define pharmacodynamics. - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔The nature and intensity of

the response the drug has on the body

,Name the three most important goals of pre-administration assessment. - 🧠

ANSWER ✔✔Evaluate effects, identify high risk patients, and assess for

self care

What factors can predispose an individual to adverse reactions from drugs?

- 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔Allergies, pregnancy, age, genetics and pathological

disease (kidney or liver)

What measures help reduce adverse reactions of medication

administration? - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔A thorough patient history to identify those

who might be high risk and education

What type of research is required to assess drug therapies? - 🧠 ANSWER

✔✔A randomized control trial is required for all new medications


What is a "blinded" study? - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔Participants don't know if they

belong to the control or experimental group

Which Amendment strengthened drug regulation after the Thalidomide

tragedy in Europe? - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔Harris-Kefauver Amendment to the

FDA and the Cosmetic act of 1962

,What is the purpose of having a trade name (proprietary or brand name) for

a drug? - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔Trade names are easy to recall and pronounce,

and good for marketing purposes


What is one of the problems with trade names? - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔Using two

brand name drugs that have the same ingredient can lead to overdose


Binds and blocks peptidases? - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔Penicillin's


commonly used to treat urinary tract infections? - 🧠 ANSWER

✔✔Floroquinolones


inhibits cell wall synthesis - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔Cephalosporins


prevents translocation - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔Macrolides


Beta Lactam ring - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔Penicillin


inhibits folic acid synthesis - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔Sulfonomides


Has a disulfiram like reaction when taken with alcohol - 🧠 ANSWER

✔✔Cephalosporins


Gram positive - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔Macrolides


causes prolonged QT interval - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔Flouroquinolones

COPYRIGHT©NINJANERD 2025/2026. YEAR PUBLISHED 2025. COMPANY REGISTRATION NUMBER: 619652435. TERMS OF USE. PRIVACY
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, Causes GI upset, hepatotoxicity, flatulence, jaundice, anorexia and adverse

effects - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔Macrolides


Causes teeth discoloration - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔Tetracycline


Associated with spontaneous tendon rupture - 🧠 ANSWER

✔✔Floroquinolones


Inhibits the process of translation - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔Aminoglycosides


inhibits DNA gyrase - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔Floroquinolones


Broad spectrum change shape of 30s sub unit - 🧠 ANSWER

✔✔Amnioglycosides


inhibits cell wall production - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔Penicillin


interferes with tRNA attachment - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔Tetracycline


most common antibiotic to be allergic to - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔Sulfonomides


inhibits protein synthesis - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔Aminoglycosides


The study of drugs and their actions on the body - 🧠 ANSWER

✔✔Pharmacology

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