PSYCH 375 Midterm Exam Questions with Correct Answers Latest Update 2025/2026
Emergentism - Answers Current way of explaining mind-body relationships that claim mental
states emerge from brain activity.
Indeterminist - Answers A psychologist who believes that human behavior is indeed determined
but the causes can never be accurately known.
Overdetermined - Answers Behaviour results from many causes.
principle of falsifiability - Answers Distinguishes a scientific theory from a non scientific theory
Interactionism - Answers Cognitive events that emerge from brain activity can cause behaviour
Naive realism - Answers belief that we see the world precisely as it is
Reification - Answers Believing that something with a name has independent existence.
2 components of science - Answers Empirical observation and theory
Active intellect (Avicenna) - Answers The mechanism by which humans enter into a relationship
with God.
Maimonides - Answers Saught Judaism and Aristotelian philosophy
Sensory experience (Aristotle) - Answers Was necessary but not sufficient for attaining
knowledge.
scholasticism - Answers Attempt to synthesize Aristotelian philosophy and Christian theology
Occam's Razor - Answers Belief that extraneous assumptions should be eliminated from
explanations
Aristotle's philosophy - Answers Assumed that knowledge could be attained only by studying
nature directly
Dark ages - Answers Arab philosophy, science, and theology fluorished
efficient cause - Answers According to Aristotle, the force that transforms a thing into a
particular form.
Plato - Answers Nothing is the empirical world was perfect or knowable
Bacon - Answers Believed that experiments of light must precede experiments of fruit
Descartes - Answers Explained all animal behaviour and much human behaviour in terms of
mechanical principles.
Erasmus - Answers Philosophers are least likely to speak the truth
Emergentism - Answers Current way of explaining mind-body relationships that claim mental
states emerge from brain activity.
Indeterminist - Answers A psychologist who believes that human behavior is indeed determined
but the causes can never be accurately known.
Overdetermined - Answers Behaviour results from many causes.
principle of falsifiability - Answers Distinguishes a scientific theory from a non scientific theory
Interactionism - Answers Cognitive events that emerge from brain activity can cause behaviour
Naive realism - Answers belief that we see the world precisely as it is
Reification - Answers Believing that something with a name has independent existence.
2 components of science - Answers Empirical observation and theory
Active intellect (Avicenna) - Answers The mechanism by which humans enter into a relationship
with God.
Maimonides - Answers Saught Judaism and Aristotelian philosophy
Sensory experience (Aristotle) - Answers Was necessary but not sufficient for attaining
knowledge.
scholasticism - Answers Attempt to synthesize Aristotelian philosophy and Christian theology
Occam's Razor - Answers Belief that extraneous assumptions should be eliminated from
explanations
Aristotle's philosophy - Answers Assumed that knowledge could be attained only by studying
nature directly
Dark ages - Answers Arab philosophy, science, and theology fluorished
efficient cause - Answers According to Aristotle, the force that transforms a thing into a
particular form.
Plato - Answers Nothing is the empirical world was perfect or knowable
Bacon - Answers Believed that experiments of light must precede experiments of fruit
Descartes - Answers Explained all animal behaviour and much human behaviour in terms of
mechanical principles.
Erasmus - Answers Philosophers are least likely to speak the truth
