PHM350 Midterm Questions and Correct
Answers/ Latest Update / Already Graded
A1c target for adults with T2D to reduce the risk of CKD and
retinopathy if at low risk of hypoglycemia
Ans: ≤6.5%
A1c target for most adults with T1D or T2D
Ans: ≤7%
A1c target for functionally dependent
Ans: 7.1-8%
A1c target for recurrent severe hypoglycemia and/or hypoglycemia
unawareness
Ans: 7.1-8.5%
A1c target for limited life expectancy
Ans: 7.1-8.5%
A1c target for frail elderly and/or with dementia
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Ans: 7.1-8.5%
preprandial target for A1c = ≤7%
Ans: 4-7 mmol/L
postprandial target for A1c = ≤7%
Ans: 5-10 mmol/L
what drug should be started if patient has symptomatic hyperglycemia
and/or metabolic decompensation?
Ans: insulin
which drug is first-line in T2D patients?
Ans: metformin
metformin MOA
Ans: decrease insulin resistance/increase insulin sensitivity
decrease hepatic gluconeogenesis
metformin AEs
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