knowledge and practice of the six language arts so they can better understand
themselves and the world and participate more fully in life.
6 language arts Correct Answer: Written language: reading and writing
Oral language: Listening and speaking
Visual language: Viewing and visually representing
1st one is receptive second is productive
The Simple Definition of Reading Correct Answer: Decoding Print times
Understanding Language = reading comphrension
Why is decoding important? Correct Answer: Automaticity and Average learning
time
Scarborough's Rope Correct Answer: Language Comprehension: Background
Knowledge (facts, concepts), Vocabulary ( breadth, precision, links), Language
Structures (Syntax, semantics), Verbal Reasoning (inference, metaphor), and
Literacy Knowledge (print concepts and genres)
Word Recognition: Phonological Awareness (syllables, phonemes), Decoding
(alphabetic principal, spelling-sound correspondence, Sight Recognition (of
familiar words)
Speech-sound awareness Correct Answer: phonological processor (front)
, Language comprehension Correct Answer: context and meaning processor
(bottom/middle)
Sound-symbol associations Correct Answer: connects speech sounds and letter
recognition (back/top)
Letter and letter-pattern recognition Correct Answer: storage of printed word
images
orthographic processor (back/bottom)
How many consonant phonemes Correct Answer: 25
How many vowel phonemes Correct Answer: 18
4 areas of learning letter knowledge Correct Answer: Shape, formation, sounds,
name
Ways to teach letter knowledge Correct Answer: letters in name, guess the letter,
memory game, sky write, tracing, write as or as small, hat line/belt line,
similar/difference in shapes
Grapheme Correct Answer: A written representation of a sound using one or
more letters. (smallest part)
Phonemes Correct Answer: smallest unit of sound that changes the words
meaning
syllables Correct Answer: a unit of pronunciation having one vowel sound, with or
without surrounding consonants, forming the whole or a part of a word
Morphemes Correct Answer: The smallest units of meaning in a language.
4 structures of english Correct Answer: Morphemes, sylables, phoneme,
Grapheme
what symbols are used to dicatate a sound Correct Answer: use // to indicate
phoneme /p/ so that p is not letter it is sound
How many phonemes in english? Correct Answer: 42-44
Constonstant Phonemes how classified Correct Answer: 1. Place of articulation
(mirror)