NURS 143 final guide exam questions with correct answers

NURS 143 final guide exam questions with correct
answers


Common |reason |nurses |are |disciplined |by |the |BRN |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-practicing |while |
impaired |(under |the |influence |of |alcohol |or |other |substance).



key |elements |of |Nurse-patient |communication |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-Active |listening, |
acceptance, |and |being |nonjudgmental |are |key |elements, |as |are |the |conscious |use |of |feedback,
|appropriateness, |efficiency, |and |flexibility




Nursing |practice |and |social |media |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-can |cause |tremendous |
consequences |if |used |in |ways |that |interfere |with |the |privacy |of |patients, |even |if |the |nurse's |or
|student's |intentions |are |not |malicious.




Six |ethical |principles |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-Autonomy

Beneficence

Nonmaleficence

Justice

Fidelity

Veracity



Autonomy |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-(n.) |self-government,



Autonomous |decisions |are |based |on |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-1. |individuals |values

2. |adequate |information

3. |freedom |from |coercion

,4. |reason |and |deliberation



autonomous |decisions |may |be |difficult |because |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-mental |status

unconscious |patients

culture



Beneficence |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-do |good |and |promote |the |best |interest |of |your |client



conflicts |of |beneficence |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-what |is |good |for |the |patient |vs |what |the |
patient |wants |(privacy, |independence, |freedom, |dignity)

conflicts |with |autonomy



Nonmalfeficence |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-do |no |harm

"double |effect"



Conditions |of |the |Double |effect |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-1. |the |action |must |be |good |or |at |
least |morally |indifferent

2. |The |health |care |provider |must |intend |only |the |good |effects

3. |The |undesired |effects |cannot |be |a |means |to |the |end |or |good |effect.

4. |There |is |a |favorable |balance |between |desirable |and |undesirable |effects



justice |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-equals |are |treated |the |same |and |unequals |are |treated |
differently

patients |with |the |same |diagnosis |and |health |care |needs |should |receive |the |same |care, |and |
those |with |greater |or |lesser |needs |should |receive |care |that |is |appropriate |to |their |needs



why |is |it |difficult |to |be |just |in |healthcare? |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-lack |of |resources

, money

racial |disparity

status



How |would |justice |be |carried |out |in |healthcare? |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-1. |to |each |equally

2. |to |each |according |to |merit

3. |to |each |according |to |what |can |be |aquaired |in |the |marketplace

4. |to |each |according |to |need



Fidelity |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-faithful |and |honoring |ones |commitments |or |promises



How |do |nurses |carry |out |fidelity? |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-1. |keep |their |promises |to |
respecting |ll |individuals

2. |uphold |Code |of |Ethics |for |Nurses

3. |keep |nursing |skills |current

4. |abide |by |employers |policies

5. |keep |promises |to |patients



what |is |considered |unethical |in |nursing |care? |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-failure |to |carry |out |
prescribed |care.



veracity |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-truthfulness



how |is |veracity |difficult |in |nursing? |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-1. |sometimes |nurses |are |
constrained |to |what |they |can |say

2. |paternalism: |nurses |think |they |know |better |and |believe |patients |are |better |off |not |knowing

3. |a |patient |can |ask |to |not |be |told