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AZ093-Early Childhood Professional Knowledge Exam with answers

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AZ093-Early Childhood Professional Knowledge Exam with answers

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AZ093-Early Childhood Professional |\ |\ |\




Knowledge Exam with answers |\ |\ |\




Which of these is NOT one of the major personality structures
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\


proposed by Sigmund Freud in his psychoanalytic theory of
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\


development?


a. Id|\




b. Ego
|\




c. Libido
|\




d. Superego - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔c. Libido
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\




Among the developmental stages Freud identified in his theory of
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\


psychosexual development, which ones occur during infancy and
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\


early childhood through elementary ages? - CORRECT ANSWERS
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\


✔✔Oral stage is associated with infancy
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What psychosocial stages did Erik Erikson say in his
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\


developmental theory are all experienced by children from birth |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\


through the elementary school years? - CORRECT ANSWERS
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\


✔✔Basic Trust vs. Mistrust -infancy
|\ |\ |\ |\




Autonomy vs. Shame and Doubt- toddlerhood |\ |\ |\ |\ |\




Initiative vs. Guilty- young adulthood
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Industry vs. Inferiority- middle
|\ |\ |\

,Among the following stages designated by Erikson in this theory
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\


of psychosocial development, which are most associated with the
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\


life of adolescence? - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔Identity vs. Role
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\


Confusion and Intimacy vs. Isolation |\ |\ |\ |\




What is a principle wherein Albert Bandura's theory agrees with
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\


behaviorist learning theory? - CORRECT ANSWERS |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\


✔✔Consequences reinforce or punish behaviors |\ |\ |\ |\




What mode of representation did Jerome Bruner describe as
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\


emerging the earliest in child cognitive development? - CORRECT
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\


ANSWERS ✔✔Enactive representation
|\ |\ |\




What did John Dewey believe education should ideally be? -
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\


CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔Child-centered and |\ |\ |\




Curriculum -Centered |\




Jean Piaget described which of his cognitive developmental
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\


stages as including characteristics of ecocentrism, intuitive
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\


thinking, centration, animism, and magical thinking? - CORRECT
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\


ANSWERS ✔✔Preoperational |\




What learning process produces the result of reconstructing or
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\


repositioning a belief system or value system? - CORRECT |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\


ANSWERS ✔✔Creating cognitive dissonance with an existing
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\


position

, What student acquired skill is most common during early
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\


childhood education? - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔Learning by
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\


playing


What means thinking and learning about one's own thought and
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\


learning processes? - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔Metacognition
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\




What term refers to the process of training a reflexive response
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\


to occur upon receiving an originally unrelated stimulus? -
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CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔Classical conditioning |\ |\ |\




When children construct meaning, they address new information
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that does not fit into their existing concepts or schemes by either
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\


forming a new scheme or changing an existing one. What is this
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process called? - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔Accommodation
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When children play, they learn and develop concepts through
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interacting with the environment. What kinds of concepts do they
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\


learn through their senses? - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔Physical
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concepts


To encourage creativity and imagination, which of these activities
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is more appropriate for children in upper elementary grades than
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\


younger children? - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔Writing
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\




Among the developmental stages Freud identified in his theory of
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\


psychosexual development, which ones occur during
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\


adolescence? - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔The genital stage |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\

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