NUR1211 EXAM 2 Questions with 100%
Correct Answers
A nurse is working with a patient who was diagnosed with HIV several months
earlier. The nurse should recognize that a patient with HIV is considered to have
AIDS at the point when the CD4+ T-lymphocyte cell count drops below what
threshold?
A) 75 cells/mm3 of blood
B) 200 cells/mm3 of blood
C) 325 cells/mm3 of blood
D) 450 cells/mm3 of blood Correct Answer: B) 200 cells/mm3 of blood
When CD4+ T-cell levels drop below 200 cells/mm3 of blood, the person is said
to have AIDS.
A nurse is planning the assessment of a patient who is exhibiting signs and
symptoms of an autoimmune disorder. The nurse should be aware that the
incidence and prevalence of autoimmune diseases is known to be higher
among what group?
A) Young adults
B) Native Americans
C) Women
,D) Hispanics Correct Answer: C) Women
Many autoimmune diseases have a higher incidence in females than in males,
a phenomenon believed to be correlated with sex hormones.
A nurse has been working with Mrs. Griffin, a 71-year-old patient whose poorly
controlled type 1 diabetes has led to numerous health problems. Over the past
several years Mrs. Griffin has had several admissions to the hospital medical unit,
and the nurse has often carried out health promotion interventions. Who is
ultimately responsible for maintaining and promoting Mrs. Griffins health?
A) The medical nurse
B) The community health nurse who has also worked with Mrs. Griffin
C) Mrs. Griffins primary care provider
D) Mrs. Griffin Correct Answer: D) Mrs. Griffin
American society places a great importance on health and the responsibility
that each of us has to maintain and promote our own health. Therefore, the
other options are incorrect.
,A gerontologic nurse has observed that patients often fail to adhere to a
therapeutic regimen. What strategy should the nurse adopt to best assist an
older adult in adhering to a therapeutic regimen involving wound care?
A) Demonstrate a dressing change and allow the patient to practice.
B) Provide a detailed pamphlet on a dressing change.
C) Verbally instruct the patient how to change a dressing and check for
comprehension.
D) Delegate the dressing change to a trusted family member. Correct Answer:
A) Demonstrate a dressing change and allow the patient to practice.
The nurse must consider that older adults may have deficits in the ability to draw
inferences, apply information, or understand major teaching points.
Demonstration and practice are essential in meeting their learning needs.
A 20-year-old man newly diagnosed with type 1 diabetes needs to learn how to
self-administer insulin. When planning the appropriate educational interventions
and considering variables that will affect his learning, the nurse should prioritize
which of the following factors?
, A) Patients expected lifespan
B) Patients gender
C) Patients occupation
D) Patients culture Correct Answer: D) Patients culture
One of the major variables that influences a patients readiness to learn is the
patients culture, because it affects how a person learns and what information is
learned.
A nurse is planning care for an older adult who lives with a number of chronic
health problems. For which of the following nursing diagnoses would education
of the patient be the nurses highest priority?
A) Risk for impaired physical mobility related to joint pain
B) Functional urinary incontinence related decreased mobility
Correct Answers
A nurse is working with a patient who was diagnosed with HIV several months
earlier. The nurse should recognize that a patient with HIV is considered to have
AIDS at the point when the CD4+ T-lymphocyte cell count drops below what
threshold?
A) 75 cells/mm3 of blood
B) 200 cells/mm3 of blood
C) 325 cells/mm3 of blood
D) 450 cells/mm3 of blood Correct Answer: B) 200 cells/mm3 of blood
When CD4+ T-cell levels drop below 200 cells/mm3 of blood, the person is said
to have AIDS.
A nurse is planning the assessment of a patient who is exhibiting signs and
symptoms of an autoimmune disorder. The nurse should be aware that the
incidence and prevalence of autoimmune diseases is known to be higher
among what group?
A) Young adults
B) Native Americans
C) Women
,D) Hispanics Correct Answer: C) Women
Many autoimmune diseases have a higher incidence in females than in males,
a phenomenon believed to be correlated with sex hormones.
A nurse has been working with Mrs. Griffin, a 71-year-old patient whose poorly
controlled type 1 diabetes has led to numerous health problems. Over the past
several years Mrs. Griffin has had several admissions to the hospital medical unit,
and the nurse has often carried out health promotion interventions. Who is
ultimately responsible for maintaining and promoting Mrs. Griffins health?
A) The medical nurse
B) The community health nurse who has also worked with Mrs. Griffin
C) Mrs. Griffins primary care provider
D) Mrs. Griffin Correct Answer: D) Mrs. Griffin
American society places a great importance on health and the responsibility
that each of us has to maintain and promote our own health. Therefore, the
other options are incorrect.
,A gerontologic nurse has observed that patients often fail to adhere to a
therapeutic regimen. What strategy should the nurse adopt to best assist an
older adult in adhering to a therapeutic regimen involving wound care?
A) Demonstrate a dressing change and allow the patient to practice.
B) Provide a detailed pamphlet on a dressing change.
C) Verbally instruct the patient how to change a dressing and check for
comprehension.
D) Delegate the dressing change to a trusted family member. Correct Answer:
A) Demonstrate a dressing change and allow the patient to practice.
The nurse must consider that older adults may have deficits in the ability to draw
inferences, apply information, or understand major teaching points.
Demonstration and practice are essential in meeting their learning needs.
A 20-year-old man newly diagnosed with type 1 diabetes needs to learn how to
self-administer insulin. When planning the appropriate educational interventions
and considering variables that will affect his learning, the nurse should prioritize
which of the following factors?
, A) Patients expected lifespan
B) Patients gender
C) Patients occupation
D) Patients culture Correct Answer: D) Patients culture
One of the major variables that influences a patients readiness to learn is the
patients culture, because it affects how a person learns and what information is
learned.
A nurse is planning care for an older adult who lives with a number of chronic
health problems. For which of the following nursing diagnoses would education
of the patient be the nurses highest priority?
A) Risk for impaired physical mobility related to joint pain
B) Functional urinary incontinence related decreased mobility