APEA 3P ACTUAL EXAM TEST BANK
OVERVIEW QUESTIONS AND
ANSWERS
Aa1testa1usinga1thea1Snellena1eyea1charta1toa1measurea1thea1claritya1ofa1vision.a1-
a1answers-Visuala1acuitya1test
Aa1caregivera1makinga1upa1ora1causinga1ana1illnessa1ora1injurya1ina1aa1persona1undera1hi
sa1ora1hera1care.a1-a1answers-Munchausena1Syndromea1Bya1Proxy
Sidea1effectsa1ofa1medicationsa1thata1affecta1neurotransmittersa1sucha1asa1dopamine,a1s
erotonin,a1anda1norepinephrine.a1-a1answers-Symptomsa1ofa1depression
Melanoma,a1aa1typea1ofa1skina1cancer.a1-a1answers-
Darka1raiseda1lesiona1witha1irregulara1border
Dulla1puffinessa1ofa1thea1eyes,a1pronounceda1anda1non-
pitting,a1suggestivea1ofa1conditionsa1likea1Myxedema.a1-a1answers-Periorbitala1edema
Aa1depositiona1ofa1mucopolysaccharidesa1ina1thea1dermis,a1commonlya1founda1ina1patie
ntsa1witha1advanceda1hypothyroidism.a1-a1answers-Myxedema
Aa1tricyclica1antidepressanta1considereda1off-
labela1fora1prophylactica1treatmenta1ofa1migraines.a1-a1answers-Amitriptylinea1(Elavil)
Aa1fungala1infectiona1ofa1thea1scalpa1characterizeda1bya1areasa1ofa1scalinga1anda1rounda
1patchesa1ofa1alopecia.a1-a1answers-Tineaa1capitis
Contraindicateda1ina1womena1oldera1thana145,a1breastfeeding,a1smoking,a1HTN,a1diabet
es,a1ora1hxa1ofa1stroke.a1-a1answers-
Combineda1hormonala1contraceptivea1contraindications
Indicatesa1thea1needa1fora1furthera1evaluation,a1potentiallya1fora1conditionsa1likea1intradu
ctala1papilloma.a1-a1answers-Bloodya1spontaneousa1dischargea1froma1thea1nipple
Usuallya1solitary,a1smallera1thana11a1cm,a1locateda1ina1largea1lactiferousa1sinusesa1ora1d
ucts,a1anda1hasa1aa1tendencya1toa1bleed.a1-a1answers-Intraductala1papilloma
Amitriptylinea1(Elavil)a1isa1considereda1fora1prophylactica1treatment.a1-a1answers-
Prophylactica1medicationa1fora1migraines
,Aa1conditiona1characterizeda1bya1excessivea1cortisola1production,a1whicha1cana1leada1toa
1variousa1symptoms.a1-a1answers-Cushinga1syndrome
Aa1kidneya1disordera1thata1causesa1thea1bodya1toa1excretea1tooa1mucha1proteina1ina1thea
1urine.a1-a1answers-Nephrotica1syndrome
Aa1typea1ofa1skina1tumora1thata1appearsa1asa1aa1dome-
shapeda1nodule,a1oftena1mistakena1fora1squamousa1cella1carcinoma.a1-a1answers-
Keratoacanthoma
Aa1rough,a1scalya1patcha1ona1sun-
exposeda1skina1thata1cana1developa1intoa1skina1cancer.a1-a1answers-Actinica1keratosis
Ana1autoimmunea1conditiona1thata1causesa1haira1lossa1ina1patches.a1-a1answers-
Alopeciaa1areata
Verapamila1(verelan)a1anda1Metoprolola1(Lopressor)a1area1alsoa1optionsa1fora1migrainea1
prophylaxis.a1-a1answers-Migrainea1prophylactica1treatment
Cana1contributea1toa1healtha1risks,a1includinga1thea1contraindicationa1fora1combineda1hor
monala1contraceptives.a1-a1answers-Sedentarya1lifestylea1effects
Furthera1evaluationa1isa1necessarya1toa1rulea1outa1seriousa1conditionsa1likea1breasta1can
cer.a1-a1answers-Bloodya1nipplea1dischargea1evaluation
Generalizeda1breasta1paina1ora1tenderness,a1oftena1benign.a1-a1answers-
Greena1ora1darka1browna1nonbloodya1nipplea1discharge
Aa1benigna1breasta1tumora1thata1isa1usuallya1painlessa1anda1mobile.a1-a1answers-
Fibroadenoma
Aa1conditiona1characterizeda1bya1multiplea1cystsa1ina1thea1breasta1tissue.a1-a1answers-
Polycystica1breasta1disease
Shoulda1bea1administereda1toa1Rha1negativea1womena1ata128a1weeks'a1gestation.a1-
a1answers-Rhoa1(D)a1immunoglobulin
Aa1measurementa1ofa1thea1averagea1sizea1ofa1thea1RBCs.a1-a1answers-
Meana1corpusculara1volumea1(MCV)
Hasa1thea1mosta1seriousa1sidea1effect;a1patientsa1shoulda1havea1aa1drug-
freea1perioda1fora13-4a1weeksa1aftera1everya16a1monthsa1ofa1treatment.a1-a1answers-
Serotonina1Norepinephrinea1Reuptakea1inhibitor
, Maintainsa1patencya1ofa1thea1greata1arteriesa1ina1patientsa1witha1transpositiona1ofa1thea1
greata1arteries.a1-a1answers-Prostaglandina1E1a1(PG1)
Characterizeda1bya1painfula1crampinga1ina1thea1hips,a1thighs,a1ora1calfa1musclesa1aftera1
activitiesa1likea1walkinga1ora1climbinga1stairs.a1-a1answers-Peripherala1arterya1disease
Causesa1symptomsa1sucha1asa1infertilitya1anda1oligomenorrheaa1ina1premenopausala1w
omen,a1buta1nota1ina1postmenopausala1women.a1-a1answers-Hyperprolactinemia
Useda1fora1acutea1asthmaa1attacksa1toa1quicklya1reducea1airwaya1constrictiona1anda1rest
orea1normala1airflow.a1-a1answers-Short-Actinga1Betaa1Agonista1(SABA)
Reducesa1thea1riska1fora1infectiona1witha1thea1virusa1thata1causesa1painfula1localizeda1bli
steringa1rash.a1-a1answers-Shinglesa1(herpesa1zoster)a1vaccine
Includea1newa1onseta1aftera1agea150,a1aggravateda1ora1relieveda1bya1changea1ofa1positio
n,a1anda1precipitateda1bya1Valsalvaa1maneuver.a1-a1answers-Headachea1warninga1signs
Painfula1crampinga1ina1thea1legsa1duea1toa1peripherala1arterya1disease.a1-a1answers-
Claudication
Aa1commona1SABAa1useda1fora1acutea1asthmaa1attacks.a1-a1answers-Albuterol
Nota1aa1typicala1findinga1ofa1hyperprolactinemiaa1ina1premenopausala1women.a1-
a1answers-Gynecomastia
Aa1symptoma1ofa1peripherala1arterya1disease,a1especiallya1whena1compareda1witha1thea1
othera1side.a1-a1answers-Coldnessa1ina1lowera1leg
Aa1symptoma1ofa1hyperprolactinemiaa1ina1premenopausala1women.a1-a1answers-
Oligomenorrhea
Aa1symptoma1ofa1peripherala1arterya1diseasea1aftera1certaina1activities.a1-a1answers-
Painfula1cramping
Cana1precipitatea1headachea1warninga1signsa1thata1needa1prompta1investigation.a1-
a1answers-Valsalvaa1maneuver
Aa1typicala1findinga1ofa1hyperprolactinemiaa1ina1premenopausala1women.a1-a1answers-
Hirsutism
Aa1medicationa1thata1shoulda1bea1avoideda1whena1prescribinga1prophylactica1therapya1fo
ra1headaches.a1-a1answers-Nimodipine
Aa1serotonina1norepinephrinea1reuptakea1inhibitora1witha1seriousa1sidea1effects.a1-
a1answers-Venlafaxinea1(Effexor)
OVERVIEW QUESTIONS AND
ANSWERS
Aa1testa1usinga1thea1Snellena1eyea1charta1toa1measurea1thea1claritya1ofa1vision.a1-
a1answers-Visuala1acuitya1test
Aa1caregivera1makinga1upa1ora1causinga1ana1illnessa1ora1injurya1ina1aa1persona1undera1hi
sa1ora1hera1care.a1-a1answers-Munchausena1Syndromea1Bya1Proxy
Sidea1effectsa1ofa1medicationsa1thata1affecta1neurotransmittersa1sucha1asa1dopamine,a1s
erotonin,a1anda1norepinephrine.a1-a1answers-Symptomsa1ofa1depression
Melanoma,a1aa1typea1ofa1skina1cancer.a1-a1answers-
Darka1raiseda1lesiona1witha1irregulara1border
Dulla1puffinessa1ofa1thea1eyes,a1pronounceda1anda1non-
pitting,a1suggestivea1ofa1conditionsa1likea1Myxedema.a1-a1answers-Periorbitala1edema
Aa1depositiona1ofa1mucopolysaccharidesa1ina1thea1dermis,a1commonlya1founda1ina1patie
ntsa1witha1advanceda1hypothyroidism.a1-a1answers-Myxedema
Aa1tricyclica1antidepressanta1considereda1off-
labela1fora1prophylactica1treatmenta1ofa1migraines.a1-a1answers-Amitriptylinea1(Elavil)
Aa1fungala1infectiona1ofa1thea1scalpa1characterizeda1bya1areasa1ofa1scalinga1anda1rounda
1patchesa1ofa1alopecia.a1-a1answers-Tineaa1capitis
Contraindicateda1ina1womena1oldera1thana145,a1breastfeeding,a1smoking,a1HTN,a1diabet
es,a1ora1hxa1ofa1stroke.a1-a1answers-
Combineda1hormonala1contraceptivea1contraindications
Indicatesa1thea1needa1fora1furthera1evaluation,a1potentiallya1fora1conditionsa1likea1intradu
ctala1papilloma.a1-a1answers-Bloodya1spontaneousa1dischargea1froma1thea1nipple
Usuallya1solitary,a1smallera1thana11a1cm,a1locateda1ina1largea1lactiferousa1sinusesa1ora1d
ucts,a1anda1hasa1aa1tendencya1toa1bleed.a1-a1answers-Intraductala1papilloma
Amitriptylinea1(Elavil)a1isa1considereda1fora1prophylactica1treatment.a1-a1answers-
Prophylactica1medicationa1fora1migraines
,Aa1conditiona1characterizeda1bya1excessivea1cortisola1production,a1whicha1cana1leada1toa
1variousa1symptoms.a1-a1answers-Cushinga1syndrome
Aa1kidneya1disordera1thata1causesa1thea1bodya1toa1excretea1tooa1mucha1proteina1ina1thea
1urine.a1-a1answers-Nephrotica1syndrome
Aa1typea1ofa1skina1tumora1thata1appearsa1asa1aa1dome-
shapeda1nodule,a1oftena1mistakena1fora1squamousa1cella1carcinoma.a1-a1answers-
Keratoacanthoma
Aa1rough,a1scalya1patcha1ona1sun-
exposeda1skina1thata1cana1developa1intoa1skina1cancer.a1-a1answers-Actinica1keratosis
Ana1autoimmunea1conditiona1thata1causesa1haira1lossa1ina1patches.a1-a1answers-
Alopeciaa1areata
Verapamila1(verelan)a1anda1Metoprolola1(Lopressor)a1area1alsoa1optionsa1fora1migrainea1
prophylaxis.a1-a1answers-Migrainea1prophylactica1treatment
Cana1contributea1toa1healtha1risks,a1includinga1thea1contraindicationa1fora1combineda1hor
monala1contraceptives.a1-a1answers-Sedentarya1lifestylea1effects
Furthera1evaluationa1isa1necessarya1toa1rulea1outa1seriousa1conditionsa1likea1breasta1can
cer.a1-a1answers-Bloodya1nipplea1dischargea1evaluation
Generalizeda1breasta1paina1ora1tenderness,a1oftena1benign.a1-a1answers-
Greena1ora1darka1browna1nonbloodya1nipplea1discharge
Aa1benigna1breasta1tumora1thata1isa1usuallya1painlessa1anda1mobile.a1-a1answers-
Fibroadenoma
Aa1conditiona1characterizeda1bya1multiplea1cystsa1ina1thea1breasta1tissue.a1-a1answers-
Polycystica1breasta1disease
Shoulda1bea1administereda1toa1Rha1negativea1womena1ata128a1weeks'a1gestation.a1-
a1answers-Rhoa1(D)a1immunoglobulin
Aa1measurementa1ofa1thea1averagea1sizea1ofa1thea1RBCs.a1-a1answers-
Meana1corpusculara1volumea1(MCV)
Hasa1thea1mosta1seriousa1sidea1effect;a1patientsa1shoulda1havea1aa1drug-
freea1perioda1fora13-4a1weeksa1aftera1everya16a1monthsa1ofa1treatment.a1-a1answers-
Serotonina1Norepinephrinea1Reuptakea1inhibitor
, Maintainsa1patencya1ofa1thea1greata1arteriesa1ina1patientsa1witha1transpositiona1ofa1thea1
greata1arteries.a1-a1answers-Prostaglandina1E1a1(PG1)
Characterizeda1bya1painfula1crampinga1ina1thea1hips,a1thighs,a1ora1calfa1musclesa1aftera1
activitiesa1likea1walkinga1ora1climbinga1stairs.a1-a1answers-Peripherala1arterya1disease
Causesa1symptomsa1sucha1asa1infertilitya1anda1oligomenorrheaa1ina1premenopausala1w
omen,a1buta1nota1ina1postmenopausala1women.a1-a1answers-Hyperprolactinemia
Useda1fora1acutea1asthmaa1attacksa1toa1quicklya1reducea1airwaya1constrictiona1anda1rest
orea1normala1airflow.a1-a1answers-Short-Actinga1Betaa1Agonista1(SABA)
Reducesa1thea1riska1fora1infectiona1witha1thea1virusa1thata1causesa1painfula1localizeda1bli
steringa1rash.a1-a1answers-Shinglesa1(herpesa1zoster)a1vaccine
Includea1newa1onseta1aftera1agea150,a1aggravateda1ora1relieveda1bya1changea1ofa1positio
n,a1anda1precipitateda1bya1Valsalvaa1maneuver.a1-a1answers-Headachea1warninga1signs
Painfula1crampinga1ina1thea1legsa1duea1toa1peripherala1arterya1disease.a1-a1answers-
Claudication
Aa1commona1SABAa1useda1fora1acutea1asthmaa1attacks.a1-a1answers-Albuterol
Nota1aa1typicala1findinga1ofa1hyperprolactinemiaa1ina1premenopausala1women.a1-
a1answers-Gynecomastia
Aa1symptoma1ofa1peripherala1arterya1disease,a1especiallya1whena1compareda1witha1thea1
othera1side.a1-a1answers-Coldnessa1ina1lowera1leg
Aa1symptoma1ofa1hyperprolactinemiaa1ina1premenopausala1women.a1-a1answers-
Oligomenorrhea
Aa1symptoma1ofa1peripherala1arterya1diseasea1aftera1certaina1activities.a1-a1answers-
Painfula1cramping
Cana1precipitatea1headachea1warninga1signsa1thata1needa1prompta1investigation.a1-
a1answers-Valsalvaa1maneuver
Aa1typicala1findinga1ofa1hyperprolactinemiaa1ina1premenopausala1women.a1-a1answers-
Hirsutism
Aa1medicationa1thata1shoulda1bea1avoideda1whena1prescribinga1prophylactica1therapya1fo
ra1headaches.a1-a1answers-Nimodipine
Aa1serotonina1norepinephrinea1reuptakea1inhibitora1witha1seriousa1sidea1effects.a1-
a1answers-Venlafaxinea1(Effexor)