TEST BANK FOR FUNDAMENTALS OF ANATOMY &
PHYSIOLOGY, 11TH EDITION EXAM QUESTIONS AND
ANSWERS UPDATED 2025/2026 A COMPLETE SOLUTION ALL
ANSWERS 100% ACCURATE BEST RATED A+ FOR SUCCESS
Normal Body pH - CORRECT ANSWERS Normal body pH is approximately 7.4.
pH 7 - CORRECT ANSWERS Neutral pH level.
pH 8 - CORRECT ANSWERS Slightly basic pH level.
pH 4 - CORRECT ANSWERS Slightly acidic pH level.
pH 3 - CORRECT ANSWERS Moderately acidic pH level.
pH 2 - CORRECT ANSWERS Strongly acidic pH level.
Functional group - CORRECT ANSWERS Reoccurring clusters of atoms that greatly
influence the chemical properties of molecules they are part of.
Side chain on an amino acid - CORRECT ANSWERS Sometimes called an R group.
Triglyceride molecule formation - CORRECT ANSWERS Requires 1 glycerol molecule
and 3 fatty acid molecules.
Enzyme specificity - CORRECT ANSWERS Means each enzyme catalyzes only one type
of reaction.
Maximum rate of an enzyme reaction - CORRECT ANSWERS Occurs at saturation limit.
,TEST BANK FOR FUNDAMENTALS OF ANATOMY &
PHYSIOLOGY, 11TH EDITION EXAM QUESTIONS AND
ANSWERS UPDATED 2025/2026 A COMPLETE SOLUTION ALL
ANSWERS 100% ACCURATE BEST RATED A+ FOR SUCCESS
Average time between synthesis and breakdown - CORRECT ANSWERS Known as
turnover time.
Continuous breakdown and replacement of cellular molecules - CORRECT ANSWERS
Termed metabolic turnover.
Phosphorylation of ADP - CORRECT ANSWERS Produces adenosine triphosphate (ATP).
AMP + P - CORRECT ANSWERS Forms adenosine diphosphate (ADP).
Phosphorylation of adenosine - CORRECT ANSWERS Forms adenosine monophosphate
(AMP).
Adenine and guanine - CORRECT ANSWERS Purines represented by A and G.
Oxygen in biological systems - CORRECT ANSWERS Required for cellular metabolism.
Muscle proteins destruction and replacement - CORRECT ANSWERS Example of
metabolic turnover.
Most plentiful element in the human body - CORRECT ANSWERS Oxygen
Second most abundant element in the human body - CORRECT ANSWERS Carbon
List containing only trace elements - CORRECT ANSWERS Silicon, fluorine, tin
,TEST BANK FOR FUNDAMENTALS OF ANATOMY &
PHYSIOLOGY, 11TH EDITION EXAM QUESTIONS AND
ANSWERS UPDATED 2025/2026 A COMPLETE SOLUTION ALL
ANSWERS 100% ACCURATE BEST RATED A+ FOR SUCCESS
Molecule NO - CORRECT ANSWERS Nitric oxide
Molecule CO2 - CORRECT ANSWERS Carbon dioxide
Molecule H2 - CORRECT ANSWERS Hydrogen
Molecule O2 - CORRECT ANSWERS Oxygen
Nucleus of an atom consists of - CORRECT ANSWERS Protons + neutrons
H2O is an example of - CORRECT ANSWERS Molecular formula
Acid and base relationship - CORRECT ANSWERS Base removes hydrogen ions; acid
releases hydrogen ions
Definition of a nanometer - CORRECT ANSWERS 10-9 meter
Excess of hydrogen ions effects - CORRECT ANSWERS Can block ion movements,
change the shape of large complex molecules, rendering them nonfunctional, disrupt tissue
functions
Artificial sweeteners - CORRECT ANSWERS Are generally many times sweeter than
sucrose
, TEST BANK FOR FUNDAMENTALS OF ANATOMY &
PHYSIOLOGY, 11TH EDITION EXAM QUESTIONS AND
ANSWERS UPDATED 2025/2026 A COMPLETE SOLUTION ALL
ANSWERS 100% ACCURATE BEST RATED A+ FOR SUCCESS
Alaska Natives' heart disease incidence - CORRECT ANSWERS Lower incidence despite
high fat and cholesterol diets may be due to large amount of omega-3 fatty acids in their diets
atomic number - CORRECT ANSWERS An element composed of atoms with an atomic
number of 6 has 6 protons.
mass number - CORRECT ANSWERS An element with a mass number of 14 has 8
neutrons.
mole - CORRECT ANSWERS One mole of any element has the same number of atoms.
ionic bond - CORRECT ANSWERS An ionic bond is formed when electrons are
transferred from one atom to another, resulting in opposite charges.
magnesium ion charge - CORRECT ANSWERS Magnesium atoms form ions with a
charge of +2.
magnesium chloride composition - CORRECT ANSWERS Magnesium chloride contains 1
magnesium and 2 chlorine atoms.
hydrogen bonds - CORRECT ANSWERS Hydrogen bonds are strong attractive forces
between hydrogen atoms and negatively charged atoms.
chemical equation balancing - CORRECT ANSWERS The coefficient needed to balance
the equation 6 CO2 + 6 H2O - C6H12O6 + O2 is 6.
PHYSIOLOGY, 11TH EDITION EXAM QUESTIONS AND
ANSWERS UPDATED 2025/2026 A COMPLETE SOLUTION ALL
ANSWERS 100% ACCURATE BEST RATED A+ FOR SUCCESS
Normal Body pH - CORRECT ANSWERS Normal body pH is approximately 7.4.
pH 7 - CORRECT ANSWERS Neutral pH level.
pH 8 - CORRECT ANSWERS Slightly basic pH level.
pH 4 - CORRECT ANSWERS Slightly acidic pH level.
pH 3 - CORRECT ANSWERS Moderately acidic pH level.
pH 2 - CORRECT ANSWERS Strongly acidic pH level.
Functional group - CORRECT ANSWERS Reoccurring clusters of atoms that greatly
influence the chemical properties of molecules they are part of.
Side chain on an amino acid - CORRECT ANSWERS Sometimes called an R group.
Triglyceride molecule formation - CORRECT ANSWERS Requires 1 glycerol molecule
and 3 fatty acid molecules.
Enzyme specificity - CORRECT ANSWERS Means each enzyme catalyzes only one type
of reaction.
Maximum rate of an enzyme reaction - CORRECT ANSWERS Occurs at saturation limit.
,TEST BANK FOR FUNDAMENTALS OF ANATOMY &
PHYSIOLOGY, 11TH EDITION EXAM QUESTIONS AND
ANSWERS UPDATED 2025/2026 A COMPLETE SOLUTION ALL
ANSWERS 100% ACCURATE BEST RATED A+ FOR SUCCESS
Average time between synthesis and breakdown - CORRECT ANSWERS Known as
turnover time.
Continuous breakdown and replacement of cellular molecules - CORRECT ANSWERS
Termed metabolic turnover.
Phosphorylation of ADP - CORRECT ANSWERS Produces adenosine triphosphate (ATP).
AMP + P - CORRECT ANSWERS Forms adenosine diphosphate (ADP).
Phosphorylation of adenosine - CORRECT ANSWERS Forms adenosine monophosphate
(AMP).
Adenine and guanine - CORRECT ANSWERS Purines represented by A and G.
Oxygen in biological systems - CORRECT ANSWERS Required for cellular metabolism.
Muscle proteins destruction and replacement - CORRECT ANSWERS Example of
metabolic turnover.
Most plentiful element in the human body - CORRECT ANSWERS Oxygen
Second most abundant element in the human body - CORRECT ANSWERS Carbon
List containing only trace elements - CORRECT ANSWERS Silicon, fluorine, tin
,TEST BANK FOR FUNDAMENTALS OF ANATOMY &
PHYSIOLOGY, 11TH EDITION EXAM QUESTIONS AND
ANSWERS UPDATED 2025/2026 A COMPLETE SOLUTION ALL
ANSWERS 100% ACCURATE BEST RATED A+ FOR SUCCESS
Molecule NO - CORRECT ANSWERS Nitric oxide
Molecule CO2 - CORRECT ANSWERS Carbon dioxide
Molecule H2 - CORRECT ANSWERS Hydrogen
Molecule O2 - CORRECT ANSWERS Oxygen
Nucleus of an atom consists of - CORRECT ANSWERS Protons + neutrons
H2O is an example of - CORRECT ANSWERS Molecular formula
Acid and base relationship - CORRECT ANSWERS Base removes hydrogen ions; acid
releases hydrogen ions
Definition of a nanometer - CORRECT ANSWERS 10-9 meter
Excess of hydrogen ions effects - CORRECT ANSWERS Can block ion movements,
change the shape of large complex molecules, rendering them nonfunctional, disrupt tissue
functions
Artificial sweeteners - CORRECT ANSWERS Are generally many times sweeter than
sucrose
, TEST BANK FOR FUNDAMENTALS OF ANATOMY &
PHYSIOLOGY, 11TH EDITION EXAM QUESTIONS AND
ANSWERS UPDATED 2025/2026 A COMPLETE SOLUTION ALL
ANSWERS 100% ACCURATE BEST RATED A+ FOR SUCCESS
Alaska Natives' heart disease incidence - CORRECT ANSWERS Lower incidence despite
high fat and cholesterol diets may be due to large amount of omega-3 fatty acids in their diets
atomic number - CORRECT ANSWERS An element composed of atoms with an atomic
number of 6 has 6 protons.
mass number - CORRECT ANSWERS An element with a mass number of 14 has 8
neutrons.
mole - CORRECT ANSWERS One mole of any element has the same number of atoms.
ionic bond - CORRECT ANSWERS An ionic bond is formed when electrons are
transferred from one atom to another, resulting in opposite charges.
magnesium ion charge - CORRECT ANSWERS Magnesium atoms form ions with a
charge of +2.
magnesium chloride composition - CORRECT ANSWERS Magnesium chloride contains 1
magnesium and 2 chlorine atoms.
hydrogen bonds - CORRECT ANSWERS Hydrogen bonds are strong attractive forces
between hydrogen atoms and negatively charged atoms.
chemical equation balancing - CORRECT ANSWERS The coefficient needed to balance
the equation 6 CO2 + 6 H2O - C6H12O6 + O2 is 6.
