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13th Edition Loretta A Donnelly-Moreno | Complete Guide | A
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Graded.
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Chapter 5 a 1-NursingFoundations
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1. Aclientreportstothe emergencydepartmentwithanklepainduetoaminorroadaccident. By
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asking the client to describe the accident, which type of nursing skill is the nurse using?
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A. assessmentskills 5a
B. comfortingskills 5a
C. counselingskills 5a
D. caring skills kl
5a Answer: A 5a
Rationale: By asking the client to describe the accident, the nurseis using assessment skills to 5a 5a 5a 5a 5a 5a 5a 5a 5a 5a 5a 5a 5a 5a 5a
collect more information about the client's condition. The nurse is interviewing the client to collect
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related data. The nurseis not using comforting skills, as the nurse is not providing any emotional
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support. Thecounseling skillsof the nurseare also not used, asno health education isprovided.
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Caring skillsinclude assistance provided with the activities of dailyliving, which is not applicable
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in this scenario.
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Questionformat: Multiple Choice 5a 5a
Chapter 1: Nursing Foundations
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Cognitive Level: Understand
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Client Needs: Safe, Effective Care Environment: Management of Care
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Integrated Process: Nursing Process
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Reference:p.15 5a 5a
2. One of the nursing achievements in the Crimean War was that the death rate of soldiers
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dropped from60%to1%.Whatisthe most appropriatereasonforthefallinthedeath rate?
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A. increasedmotivation among the soldiers 5a 5a 5a 5a
B. decreased rate of infection and gangrene 5a 5a 5a 5a 5a
C. increased fundscourtesyofdonationsfrom families 5a 5a 5a 5a 5a 5a
D. college-based education and training of nurses 5a 5a 5a 5a 5a
5a Answer: B 5a
Rationale: During the Crimean War, the death rate of British soldiers was 60%, which dropped to 5a 5a 5a 5a 5a 5a 5a 5a 5a 5a 5a 5a 5a 5a 5a
1% due to the nursing care provided. The nurses improved the ventilation, nutritional,and
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sanitaryconditionsofthesoldiers,leadingtodecreased ratesofinfection and gangrene. As a result,
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the death rate dropped. The families and the soldiers donated funds after the war, not during the
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war, through which an organized education and training facility for nurses was started.
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Questionformat: Multiple Choice 5a 5a
Chapter 1: Nursing Foundations
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Cognitive Level: Remember
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Client Needs: Safe, Effective Care Environment: Safety and Infection Control
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Integrated Process: Nursing Process
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Reference:p.3 5a 5a
,3. Anurseatahealthcarefacilityprovidesinformation,assistance,andencouragementto
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clients during the various phases of nursing care. In which activity does the nurse use
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counseling skills?
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A. educating a groupof young girlsabout AIDS
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, TestBankFor Timby's FundamentalNursing Skills andConcepts
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13th Edition Loretta A Donnelly-Moreno | Complete Guide | A
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Graded.
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B. encouraginga client to walk without support
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