HESI COMPREHENSIVE EXAM 3 ACTUAL
QUESTIONS AND VERIFIED ANSWERS
AB38-year-
oldBfemaleBclientBisBadmittedBtoBtheBmentalBhealthBunitBafterBaBrecentBmanicBepisodeBofBspendingB
largeBamountsBofBmoneyBonBnewBfurniture,BmakingBexcessiveBlong-
distanceBphoneBcalls,BandBnotBsleepingBforBthreeBdays.BDuringBtheBadmissionBprocess,BtheBclientBis
BwearingBaBgreenBbathingBsuit.BWhatBinterventionBshouldBtheBnurseBimplement?B-
BCORRECTBANSWER-AssessBtheBclient'sBneedsBforBfood,Bliquids,BandBrest.
DuringBaBgroupBtherapyBsession,BaBclientBwithBhypomaniaBthreatensBtoBstrikeBanotherBclient.BWha
tBinterventionBisBbestBforBtheBnurseBtoBimplement?B-BCORRECTBANSWER-
FirmlyBinformBtheBclientBthatBactingBoutBangerBisBnotBacceptable.
ABclientBwhoBisBaBlaboratoryBtechnicianBandBhasBaBhistoryBofBallergicBrhinitis,Basthma,BandBmultiple
BfoodBallergiesBisBscheduledBforBsurgery.BWhichBactionBshouldBtheBnurseBimplement?B-
BCORRECTBANSWER-DocumentBaBpossibleBTypeBIBlatexBallergy.
InBreviewingBtheBmedicalBrecord,BtheBnurseBnotesBthatBaBclient'sBlastBeyeBexaminationBrevealedBan
BIOPBofB28BmmHg.BWhatBinformationBshouldBtheBnurseBaskBtheBclient?B-BCORRECTBANSWER-
UseBofBprescribedBeyeBdropsBsinceBlastBexamBbyBophthalmologist.
WhichBactionBshouldBtheBnurseBimplementBtoBassessBforBJVDBinBaBclientBwithBHF?B-
BCORRECTBANSWER-
ObserveBtheBverticalBdistentionBofBtheBveinsBasBtheBclientBisBgraduallyBelevatedBtoBanBuprightBpositi
on.
TheBnurseBidentifiesBaBclient'sBlaboratoryBresultsBandBidentifiesBanBelevatedBserumBammoniaBlevel
.BWhichBpathophysiologicalBprocessBcontributesBtoBthisBfinding?B-BCORRECTBANSWER-
FailureBofBtheBliverBtoBconvertBammoniaBabsorbedBfromBtheBbowelBtoBurea.
ABclientBwithBGERDBisBunconsciousBandBunresponsiveBtoBstimuli.BTheBnurseBplacesBtheBclientBinBaBsi
de-lyingBposition.BTheBnurseBshouldBmonitorBforBtheBriskBofBwhichBcomplication?B-
BCORRECTBANSWER-AspirationBpneumonia.
ABclientBreturnsBtoBtheBunitBafterBabdominalBNissenBfundoplicationBforBtreatmentBofBGERD.BAfterB4
Bhours,BtheBnurseBdeterminesBtheBclientBhasBnoBdrainageBfromBtheBNGTBandBhasBabsentBbowelBsou
, nds.BWhatBactionBshouldBtheBnurseBimplement?B-BCORRECTBANSWER-
IrrigateBtheBNGTBwithBnormalBsaline.
ABmaleBclientBwhoBisBadmittedBwithBaBbleedingBpepticBulcerBdevelopsBsudden,BsevereBupperBabdo
minalBpain.BTheBclientBbecomesBdiaphoreticBandBdrawsBhisBkneesBoverBhisBabdomen.BWhichBfindin
gBshouldBtheBnurseBreportBtoBtheBhealthcareBprovider?B-BCORRECTBANSWER-
ABrigid,BboardlikeBabdomen.
ABclientBreturnsBtoBtheBpostoperativeBunitBafterBaBgastroduodenostomyB(BillrothBI)BforBtreatmentB
ofBaBperforatedBulcer.BTheBhealthcareBprovider'sBprescriptionsBincludeBmorphineBwithBaBpatient-
controlledBanalgesiaB(PCA),BnasogastricBtubeB(NGT)BtoBlowBintermittentBnasogastricBsuction,BandBI
VBfluidsBandBantibiotics.BTheBclientBcomplainsBofBincreasingBabdominalBpainB12BhoursBafterBreturni
ngBtoBtheBsurgicalBunit.BTheBnurseBdeterminesBtheBclientBhasBnoBbowelBsounds,BandB200BmlBofBbrig
htBredBnasogastricBdrainageBisBinBtheBsuctionBcanisterBinBtheBpastBhour.BWhatBisBtheBpriorityBactionB
theBnurseBshouldBimplement?B-BCORRECTBANSWER-NotifyBtheBhealthcareBprovider.
ABpatientBreturnsBfromBsurgeryBfollowingBanBabdominal-
perinealBresectionBwithBaBsigmoidBcolostomyBandBabdominalBandBperinealBincisions.BTheBcolosto
myBisBdressedBwithBpetroleumBjellyBgauzeBandBdryBgauzeBdressings.BTheBperinealBincisionBisBpartial
lyBclosedBandBhasBtwoBdrainsBattachedBtoBJackson-
PrattBsuction.BOnBtheBfirstBpostoperativeBday,BtheBnurseBgivesBtheBhighestBpriorityBto
a.BteachingBaboutBaBlow-residueBdiet.
b.BmonitoringBdrainageBfromBtheBstoma.
c.BassessingBtheBperinealBdrainageBandBincision.
d.BencouragingBacceptanceBofBtheBcolostomyBsite.B-BCORRECTBANSWER-
MaintainBdryBperinealBdressings
CBAssessingBtheBperinealBdrainageBandBincision
WhatBinformationBinBaBclient'sBhistoryBindicatesBtheBhighestBriskBfactorBforBhepatitisBC?B-
BCORRECTBANSWER-IntravenousBdrugBabuse
ABclientBwithBadvancedBcirrhosisBandBhepaticBencephalopathyBisBmanifesting....B-
BCORRECTBANSWER-ApplyBaBpressure-relievingBmattressBunderBtheBclient.
ABfemaleBclientBarrivesBatBtheBclinicBbecauseBherBboyfriend....B-BCORRECTBANSWER-
GonorrheaBisBoftenBasymptomaticBinBwomenBbecauseBtheBinfectionBisBnotBvisible.
QUESTIONS AND VERIFIED ANSWERS
AB38-year-
oldBfemaleBclientBisBadmittedBtoBtheBmentalBhealthBunitBafterBaBrecentBmanicBepisodeBofBspendingB
largeBamountsBofBmoneyBonBnewBfurniture,BmakingBexcessiveBlong-
distanceBphoneBcalls,BandBnotBsleepingBforBthreeBdays.BDuringBtheBadmissionBprocess,BtheBclientBis
BwearingBaBgreenBbathingBsuit.BWhatBinterventionBshouldBtheBnurseBimplement?B-
BCORRECTBANSWER-AssessBtheBclient'sBneedsBforBfood,Bliquids,BandBrest.
DuringBaBgroupBtherapyBsession,BaBclientBwithBhypomaniaBthreatensBtoBstrikeBanotherBclient.BWha
tBinterventionBisBbestBforBtheBnurseBtoBimplement?B-BCORRECTBANSWER-
FirmlyBinformBtheBclientBthatBactingBoutBangerBisBnotBacceptable.
ABclientBwhoBisBaBlaboratoryBtechnicianBandBhasBaBhistoryBofBallergicBrhinitis,Basthma,BandBmultiple
BfoodBallergiesBisBscheduledBforBsurgery.BWhichBactionBshouldBtheBnurseBimplement?B-
BCORRECTBANSWER-DocumentBaBpossibleBTypeBIBlatexBallergy.
InBreviewingBtheBmedicalBrecord,BtheBnurseBnotesBthatBaBclient'sBlastBeyeBexaminationBrevealedBan
BIOPBofB28BmmHg.BWhatBinformationBshouldBtheBnurseBaskBtheBclient?B-BCORRECTBANSWER-
UseBofBprescribedBeyeBdropsBsinceBlastBexamBbyBophthalmologist.
WhichBactionBshouldBtheBnurseBimplementBtoBassessBforBJVDBinBaBclientBwithBHF?B-
BCORRECTBANSWER-
ObserveBtheBverticalBdistentionBofBtheBveinsBasBtheBclientBisBgraduallyBelevatedBtoBanBuprightBpositi
on.
TheBnurseBidentifiesBaBclient'sBlaboratoryBresultsBandBidentifiesBanBelevatedBserumBammoniaBlevel
.BWhichBpathophysiologicalBprocessBcontributesBtoBthisBfinding?B-BCORRECTBANSWER-
FailureBofBtheBliverBtoBconvertBammoniaBabsorbedBfromBtheBbowelBtoBurea.
ABclientBwithBGERDBisBunconsciousBandBunresponsiveBtoBstimuli.BTheBnurseBplacesBtheBclientBinBaBsi
de-lyingBposition.BTheBnurseBshouldBmonitorBforBtheBriskBofBwhichBcomplication?B-
BCORRECTBANSWER-AspirationBpneumonia.
ABclientBreturnsBtoBtheBunitBafterBabdominalBNissenBfundoplicationBforBtreatmentBofBGERD.BAfterB4
Bhours,BtheBnurseBdeterminesBtheBclientBhasBnoBdrainageBfromBtheBNGTBandBhasBabsentBbowelBsou
, nds.BWhatBactionBshouldBtheBnurseBimplement?B-BCORRECTBANSWER-
IrrigateBtheBNGTBwithBnormalBsaline.
ABmaleBclientBwhoBisBadmittedBwithBaBbleedingBpepticBulcerBdevelopsBsudden,BsevereBupperBabdo
minalBpain.BTheBclientBbecomesBdiaphoreticBandBdrawsBhisBkneesBoverBhisBabdomen.BWhichBfindin
gBshouldBtheBnurseBreportBtoBtheBhealthcareBprovider?B-BCORRECTBANSWER-
ABrigid,BboardlikeBabdomen.
ABclientBreturnsBtoBtheBpostoperativeBunitBafterBaBgastroduodenostomyB(BillrothBI)BforBtreatmentB
ofBaBperforatedBulcer.BTheBhealthcareBprovider'sBprescriptionsBincludeBmorphineBwithBaBpatient-
controlledBanalgesiaB(PCA),BnasogastricBtubeB(NGT)BtoBlowBintermittentBnasogastricBsuction,BandBI
VBfluidsBandBantibiotics.BTheBclientBcomplainsBofBincreasingBabdominalBpainB12BhoursBafterBreturni
ngBtoBtheBsurgicalBunit.BTheBnurseBdeterminesBtheBclientBhasBnoBbowelBsounds,BandB200BmlBofBbrig
htBredBnasogastricBdrainageBisBinBtheBsuctionBcanisterBinBtheBpastBhour.BWhatBisBtheBpriorityBactionB
theBnurseBshouldBimplement?B-BCORRECTBANSWER-NotifyBtheBhealthcareBprovider.
ABpatientBreturnsBfromBsurgeryBfollowingBanBabdominal-
perinealBresectionBwithBaBsigmoidBcolostomyBandBabdominalBandBperinealBincisions.BTheBcolosto
myBisBdressedBwithBpetroleumBjellyBgauzeBandBdryBgauzeBdressings.BTheBperinealBincisionBisBpartial
lyBclosedBandBhasBtwoBdrainsBattachedBtoBJackson-
PrattBsuction.BOnBtheBfirstBpostoperativeBday,BtheBnurseBgivesBtheBhighestBpriorityBto
a.BteachingBaboutBaBlow-residueBdiet.
b.BmonitoringBdrainageBfromBtheBstoma.
c.BassessingBtheBperinealBdrainageBandBincision.
d.BencouragingBacceptanceBofBtheBcolostomyBsite.B-BCORRECTBANSWER-
MaintainBdryBperinealBdressings
CBAssessingBtheBperinealBdrainageBandBincision
WhatBinformationBinBaBclient'sBhistoryBindicatesBtheBhighestBriskBfactorBforBhepatitisBC?B-
BCORRECTBANSWER-IntravenousBdrugBabuse
ABclientBwithBadvancedBcirrhosisBandBhepaticBencephalopathyBisBmanifesting....B-
BCORRECTBANSWER-ApplyBaBpressure-relievingBmattressBunderBtheBclient.
ABfemaleBclientBarrivesBatBtheBclinicBbecauseBherBboyfriend....B-BCORRECTBANSWER-
GonorrheaBisBoftenBasymptomaticBinBwomenBbecauseBtheBinfectionBisBnotBvisible.