TEST BANKp c
CHEMISTRY,
10th Edition,
pc
Zumdahl, DeCoste
pc
, Test Bank for Chemistry 10th Edition Zumdahl
pc pc pc pc pc pc
Test Bank for Chemistry, 10th Edition, Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J.
pc pc pc pc pc pc pc pc pc pc pc pc pc pc
DeCoste, ISBN-9781305957404pc
pc Table of Contents:
pc pc
1. Chemical Foundations ................................................................................................................. 3
pc
2. Atoms, Molecules, and Ions ........................................................................................................ 31
pc pc pc
3. Stoichiometry ................................................................................................................................ 57
4. Types of Chemical Reactions and Solution Stoichiometry ........................................................ 95
pc pc pc pc pc pc
5. Gases .............................................................................................................................................128
6. Thermochemistry ..........................................................................................................................168
7. Atomic Structure and Periodicity ................................................................................................. 198
pc pc pc
8. Bonding: General Concepts ...........................................................................................................240
pc pc
9. Covalent Bonding: Orbitals ........................................................................................................... 282
pc pc
10. Liquids and Solids ........................................................................................................................ 312
pc pc
11. Properties of Solutions ................................................................................................................. 350
pc pc
12. Chemical Kinetics ......................................................................................................................... 385
pc
13. Chemical Equilibrium .................................................................................................................... 434
pc
14. Acids and Bases ............................................................................................................................462
pc pc
15. Acid-Base Equilibria..................................................................................................................... 503
pc
16. Solubility and Complex Ion Equilibria .........................................................................................536
pc pc pc pc
17. Spontaneity, Entropy, and Free Energy ........................................................................................564
pc pc pc pc
18. Electrochemistry ........................................................................................................................... 601
19. The Nucleus: A Chemist’s View ................................................................................................. 646
pc pc pc pc
20. The Representative Elements ....................................................................................................... 673
pc pc
21. Transition Metals and Coordination Chemistry........................................................................... 711
pc pc pc pc
22. Organic and Biological Molecules ............................................................................................... 750
pc pc pc
,Chapter 1: Chemical Foundations
pc pc pc
Test Bank for Chemistry 10th Edition Zumdahl
pc pc pc pc pc pc
1. Which of the following is an example of a quantitative observation?
pc pc pc pc pc pc pc pc pc pc
A) The piece of metal is longer than the piece of wood.
pc pc pc pc pc pc pc pc pc pc
B) Solution 1 is much darker than solution 2. pc pc pc pc pc pc pc
C) The liquid in beaker A is blue. pc pc pc pc pc pc
D) The temperature of the liquid is 60°C.
pc pc pc pc pc pc
E) At least two of the above (A-pc pc pc pc pc pc
D) are quantitative observations.
pc pc pc
ANS: D DIF: Easy
pcpc REF: 1.2
KEY: Chemistry | general chemistry | general concepts | scientific method
p c pc pc pc pc pc pc pc pc pc
MSC: Conceptual
pc pc
2. A quantitative observation
pc pc
A) contains a number and a unit pc pc pc pc pc
B) does not contain a number pc pc pc pc
C) always makes a comparison pc pc pc
D) must be obtained through experimentation
pc pc pc pc
E) is none of these pc pc pc
ANS: A DIF: Easy
pcpc REF: 1.2
KEY: Chemistry | general chemistry | general concepts | scientific method
p c pc pc pc pc pc pc pc pc pc
MSC: Conceptual
pc pc
3. Generally, observed behavior that can be formulated into a statement, sometime
pc pc pc pc pc pc pc pc pc pc
s mathematical in nature, is called a(n)
pc pc pc pc pc pc
A) observation
B) measurement
C) theory
D) natural law pc
E) experiment
ANS: D DIF: Easy
pcpc REF: 1.2
KEY: Chemistry | general chemistry | general concepts | scientific method
p c pc pc pc pc pc pc pc pc pc
MSC: Conceptual
pc pc
4. The statement ―The total mass of materials is not affected by a chemical change in tho
pc pc pc pc pc pc pc pc pc pc pc pc pc pc pc
se materials‖ is called a(n)
pc pc pc pc
A) observation
B) measurement
C) theory
D) natural law pc
E) experiment
ANS: D DIF: Easy
pcpc REF: 1.2
KEY: Chemistry | general chemistry | general concepts | scientific method
p c pc pc pc pc pc pc pc pc pc
MSC: Conceptual
pc pc
5. A chemical theory that has been known for a long time becomes a law.
pc pc pc pc pc pc pc pc pc pc pc pc pc
, ANS: F DIF: Easy
pcpc REF: 1.2
KEY: Chemistry | general chemistry | general concepts | scientific method
p c pc pc pc pc pc pc pc pc pc
MSC: Conceptual
pc pc
6. Which of the following metric relationships is incorrect?
pc pc pc pc pc pc pc
A) 1 microliter = 10– pc pc pc
6
liters pc
B) 1 gram = 103 kilograms
pc pc pc pc
C) 103 milliliters = 1 liter
pc pc pc pc
D) 1 gram = 102 centigrams
pc pc pc pc
E) 10 decimeters = 1 meter
pc pc pc pc
ANS: B DIF: Easy
pcpc REF: 1.3
KEY: Chemistry | general chemistry | general concepts | measurement | SI unit | prefixes
p c pc pc pc pc pc pc pc pc pc pc pc pc pc
MSC: Quantitative
pc pc
7. For which pair is the SI prefix not matched correctly with its meaning?
pc pc pc pc pc pc pc pc pc pc pc pc
A)
B)
C)
D)
E)
ANS: C DIF: Easy
pcpc REF: 1.3
KEY: Chemistry | general chemistry | general concepts | measurement | SI unit | prefixes
p c pc pc pc pc pc pc pc pc pc pc pc pc pc
MSC: Conceptual
pc pc
8. A metric unit for length is
pc pc pc pc pc
A) gram
B) milliliter
C) yard
D) kilometer
E) pound
ANS: D DIF: Easy
pcpc REF: 1.3
KEY: Chemistry | general chemistry | general concepts | measurement | SI unit | base uni
p c pc pc pc pc pc pc pc pc pc pc pc pc pc pc
t MSC: Conceptual
pc pc
9. Which of the following is not a unit in the SI system?
pc pc pc pc pc pc pc pc pc pc pc
A) ampere
B) candela
C) Kelvin
D) meter
E) calorie
ANS: E DIF: Easy
pcpc REF: 1.3
KEY: Chemistry | general chemistry | general concepts | measurement | SI unit | base uni
p c pc pc pc pc pc pc pc pc pc pc pc pc pc pc
t MSC: Conceptual
pc pc
10. Order the four metric prefixes from smallest to largest.
pc pc pc pc pc pc pc pc
CHEMISTRY,
10th Edition,
pc
Zumdahl, DeCoste
pc
, Test Bank for Chemistry 10th Edition Zumdahl
pc pc pc pc pc pc
Test Bank for Chemistry, 10th Edition, Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J.
pc pc pc pc pc pc pc pc pc pc pc pc pc pc
DeCoste, ISBN-9781305957404pc
pc Table of Contents:
pc pc
1. Chemical Foundations ................................................................................................................. 3
pc
2. Atoms, Molecules, and Ions ........................................................................................................ 31
pc pc pc
3. Stoichiometry ................................................................................................................................ 57
4. Types of Chemical Reactions and Solution Stoichiometry ........................................................ 95
pc pc pc pc pc pc
5. Gases .............................................................................................................................................128
6. Thermochemistry ..........................................................................................................................168
7. Atomic Structure and Periodicity ................................................................................................. 198
pc pc pc
8. Bonding: General Concepts ...........................................................................................................240
pc pc
9. Covalent Bonding: Orbitals ........................................................................................................... 282
pc pc
10. Liquids and Solids ........................................................................................................................ 312
pc pc
11. Properties of Solutions ................................................................................................................. 350
pc pc
12. Chemical Kinetics ......................................................................................................................... 385
pc
13. Chemical Equilibrium .................................................................................................................... 434
pc
14. Acids and Bases ............................................................................................................................462
pc pc
15. Acid-Base Equilibria..................................................................................................................... 503
pc
16. Solubility and Complex Ion Equilibria .........................................................................................536
pc pc pc pc
17. Spontaneity, Entropy, and Free Energy ........................................................................................564
pc pc pc pc
18. Electrochemistry ........................................................................................................................... 601
19. The Nucleus: A Chemist’s View ................................................................................................. 646
pc pc pc pc
20. The Representative Elements ....................................................................................................... 673
pc pc
21. Transition Metals and Coordination Chemistry........................................................................... 711
pc pc pc pc
22. Organic and Biological Molecules ............................................................................................... 750
pc pc pc
,Chapter 1: Chemical Foundations
pc pc pc
Test Bank for Chemistry 10th Edition Zumdahl
pc pc pc pc pc pc
1. Which of the following is an example of a quantitative observation?
pc pc pc pc pc pc pc pc pc pc
A) The piece of metal is longer than the piece of wood.
pc pc pc pc pc pc pc pc pc pc
B) Solution 1 is much darker than solution 2. pc pc pc pc pc pc pc
C) The liquid in beaker A is blue. pc pc pc pc pc pc
D) The temperature of the liquid is 60°C.
pc pc pc pc pc pc
E) At least two of the above (A-pc pc pc pc pc pc
D) are quantitative observations.
pc pc pc
ANS: D DIF: Easy
pcpc REF: 1.2
KEY: Chemistry | general chemistry | general concepts | scientific method
p c pc pc pc pc pc pc pc pc pc
MSC: Conceptual
pc pc
2. A quantitative observation
pc pc
A) contains a number and a unit pc pc pc pc pc
B) does not contain a number pc pc pc pc
C) always makes a comparison pc pc pc
D) must be obtained through experimentation
pc pc pc pc
E) is none of these pc pc pc
ANS: A DIF: Easy
pcpc REF: 1.2
KEY: Chemistry | general chemistry | general concepts | scientific method
p c pc pc pc pc pc pc pc pc pc
MSC: Conceptual
pc pc
3. Generally, observed behavior that can be formulated into a statement, sometime
pc pc pc pc pc pc pc pc pc pc
s mathematical in nature, is called a(n)
pc pc pc pc pc pc
A) observation
B) measurement
C) theory
D) natural law pc
E) experiment
ANS: D DIF: Easy
pcpc REF: 1.2
KEY: Chemistry | general chemistry | general concepts | scientific method
p c pc pc pc pc pc pc pc pc pc
MSC: Conceptual
pc pc
4. The statement ―The total mass of materials is not affected by a chemical change in tho
pc pc pc pc pc pc pc pc pc pc pc pc pc pc pc
se materials‖ is called a(n)
pc pc pc pc
A) observation
B) measurement
C) theory
D) natural law pc
E) experiment
ANS: D DIF: Easy
pcpc REF: 1.2
KEY: Chemistry | general chemistry | general concepts | scientific method
p c pc pc pc pc pc pc pc pc pc
MSC: Conceptual
pc pc
5. A chemical theory that has been known for a long time becomes a law.
pc pc pc pc pc pc pc pc pc pc pc pc pc
, ANS: F DIF: Easy
pcpc REF: 1.2
KEY: Chemistry | general chemistry | general concepts | scientific method
p c pc pc pc pc pc pc pc pc pc
MSC: Conceptual
pc pc
6. Which of the following metric relationships is incorrect?
pc pc pc pc pc pc pc
A) 1 microliter = 10– pc pc pc
6
liters pc
B) 1 gram = 103 kilograms
pc pc pc pc
C) 103 milliliters = 1 liter
pc pc pc pc
D) 1 gram = 102 centigrams
pc pc pc pc
E) 10 decimeters = 1 meter
pc pc pc pc
ANS: B DIF: Easy
pcpc REF: 1.3
KEY: Chemistry | general chemistry | general concepts | measurement | SI unit | prefixes
p c pc pc pc pc pc pc pc pc pc pc pc pc pc
MSC: Quantitative
pc pc
7. For which pair is the SI prefix not matched correctly with its meaning?
pc pc pc pc pc pc pc pc pc pc pc pc
A)
B)
C)
D)
E)
ANS: C DIF: Easy
pcpc REF: 1.3
KEY: Chemistry | general chemistry | general concepts | measurement | SI unit | prefixes
p c pc pc pc pc pc pc pc pc pc pc pc pc pc
MSC: Conceptual
pc pc
8. A metric unit for length is
pc pc pc pc pc
A) gram
B) milliliter
C) yard
D) kilometer
E) pound
ANS: D DIF: Easy
pcpc REF: 1.3
KEY: Chemistry | general chemistry | general concepts | measurement | SI unit | base uni
p c pc pc pc pc pc pc pc pc pc pc pc pc pc pc
t MSC: Conceptual
pc pc
9. Which of the following is not a unit in the SI system?
pc pc pc pc pc pc pc pc pc pc pc
A) ampere
B) candela
C) Kelvin
D) meter
E) calorie
ANS: E DIF: Easy
pcpc REF: 1.3
KEY: Chemistry | general chemistry | general concepts | measurement | SI unit | base uni
p c pc pc pc pc pc pc pc pc pc pc pc pc pc pc
t MSC: Conceptual
pc pc
10. Order the four metric prefixes from smallest to largest.
pc pc pc pc pc pc pc pc