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⩥ The heart is hollow and has ____ layers. Answer: 3
⩥ Pericardium. Answer: outer layer
⩥ Myocardium. Answer: Thick middle muscle layer of the heart
⩥ endocardium. Answer: Inner lining of the heart
⩥ The heart has ____ chambers. Answer: 4
⩥ right atrium. Answer: receives blood from the body
⩥ left atrium. Answer: receives oxygentated blood from the lungs
⩥ right ventricle. Answer: pumps deoxygenated blood to the lungs
⩥ left ventricle. Answer: pumps oxygenated blood to the body
, ⩥ arteries. Answer: carry blood away from the heart
⩥ Cappillaries. Answer: where the exchanges take place between the
blood and surrounding tissues, exchanging water, nutrients, and waste
products
⩥ veins. Answer: carry blood back to the heart
⩥ the two main veins are. Answer: inferior and superior vena cava
⩥ superior vena cava. Answer: carries blood from the head, neck, arms,
and chest.
⩥ inferior vena cava. Answer: carries blood from the legs, feet, and
organs in the abdomen and pelvis.
⩥ Oxygen and carbon dioxide are exchanged in the blood between the
(2). Answer: alveoli and capillaries
⩥ The lungs are separated from the abdominal cavity by a muscle called
the. Answer: diaphragm
⩥ Major parts of the digestive system: (6). Answer: o Mouth