1
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WCU Pathophysiology (MIDTERM)
Questions and Answers (100% Correct
Answers) Already Graded A+
A common cause of heart failure is which of the following? (Select
all that apply.—Ans: -Coronary artery disease
-Cardiomyopathy
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-Hypertension
When the cause of a disease is due to unintended or unwanted
medical treatment, the term to describe this is—Ans: latrogenic
COPD type A is referred to as:—Ans: Emphysema
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A heart that has to pump harder in order to effectively circulate
blood is likely to undergo which type of cellular adaptation?—Ans:
Hypertrophy
Which pathogenetic change is associated with acute bronchitis?
(Select all that apply.)—Ans: -Swelling from exudation of fluid
-Loss of ciliary function
-Inflamed airways
Which is true regarding hemophilia A?—Ans: It is caused by factor
VII deficiency.
Which is a malignant disorder of mature antibody-secreting B
lymphocytes or plasma cells?—Ans: Multiple myeloma
The pathogenesis of tuberculosis includes the entrance of
mycobacteria into the lungs and the resulting of which of the
following? (Select all that apply.)—Ans: -Calcification
-Ghon tubercles
-Formation of granulomas
-Activation of macrophages
, 2
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Atherosclerosis predisposes to a number of processes that are
factors in myocardial ischemia. These processes include—Ans:
Thrombus Formation
Which offers the best prognosis for the cure of cancer?—Ans:
Early Detection
Which statement is true regarding thalassemia?—Ans: It is a
deficiency of one or more polypeptide chains.
Which is required for red blood cell production? (Select all that
apply.)—Ans: -Iron
-Folate
-Vitamin B12
© 2025 Assignment Expert
Abnormal new cellular growth is referred to as—Ans: Neoplasia
How many liters of blood are circulating in the human body at any
one time?—Ans: 4-6l
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What is the marker of choice for detecting a myocardial
infarction?—Ans: Elevated serum levels of cardiac troponin
Which is a risk factor associated with hypertension? (Select all that
apply.)—Ans: -Age
-African American race
-History of tobacco smoking
Which component of the blood is responsible for protecting the
body by phagocytosis of microorganisms and other debris?—Ans:
Leukocytes
Which term is used to identify hypertension that has a specific
disease as its cause?—Ans: Secondary
Restoration of effective function is the goal of which level of
prevention?—Ans: Teritary
Which restrictive disease is associated with the formation of an
antigen-antibody complex, causing fibrosis of the lung?—Ans:
Hypersensitivity pneumonitis
, 3
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The pathologic changes that occur in the development of
coronary atherosclerotic lesions include cell damage resulting
from which of the following? (Select all that apply.)—Ans: -The
effects of oxidized lipids
-An inflammatory response
-The formation of plaques
Which statements is true regarding serum potassium (K +) levels?
(Select all that apply.)—Ans: -Hyperkalemia can result in
weakness in the lower extremities.
-Hyperkalemia can be characterized by intestinal cramping.
-Hypokalemia can often cause muscle weakness.
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-Hypokalemia can result in a paralytic ileus.
Cellular hypoxia results in—Ans: Failure of the sodium-potassium
pump
Guru01 - Stuvia
Which cellular change is seen with chronic bronchitis?—Ans:
Increased eosinophils
Which disease has the presence of Reed-Sternberg cells on
histologic examination?—Ans: Hodgkin lymphoma
Which type of cellular adaptation would create the greatest
concern if found on a biopsy report?—Ans: Dysplasia
What assists in the diagnosis of multiple myeloma?—Ans: Bence
Jones proteins
Which type of shock is characterized by generalized vasodilation
and peripheral pooling of blood? (Select all that apply.)—Ans: -
Septic
-Neurogenic
-Anaphylatic
The pathogenesis of pneumonia includes the inhalation of
microbial agents and the resulting of which of the following?
(Select all that apply.—Ans: -Inflammation
-Lung consolidation
For Expert help and assignment solutions, +254707240657
WCU Pathophysiology (MIDTERM)
Questions and Answers (100% Correct
Answers) Already Graded A+
A common cause of heart failure is which of the following? (Select
all that apply.—Ans: -Coronary artery disease
-Cardiomyopathy
© 2025 Assignment Expert
-Hypertension
When the cause of a disease is due to unintended or unwanted
medical treatment, the term to describe this is—Ans: latrogenic
COPD type A is referred to as:—Ans: Emphysema
Guru01 - Stuvia
A heart that has to pump harder in order to effectively circulate
blood is likely to undergo which type of cellular adaptation?—Ans:
Hypertrophy
Which pathogenetic change is associated with acute bronchitis?
(Select all that apply.)—Ans: -Swelling from exudation of fluid
-Loss of ciliary function
-Inflamed airways
Which is true regarding hemophilia A?—Ans: It is caused by factor
VII deficiency.
Which is a malignant disorder of mature antibody-secreting B
lymphocytes or plasma cells?—Ans: Multiple myeloma
The pathogenesis of tuberculosis includes the entrance of
mycobacteria into the lungs and the resulting of which of the
following? (Select all that apply.)—Ans: -Calcification
-Ghon tubercles
-Formation of granulomas
-Activation of macrophages
, 2
For Expert help and assignment solutions, +254707240657
Atherosclerosis predisposes to a number of processes that are
factors in myocardial ischemia. These processes include—Ans:
Thrombus Formation
Which offers the best prognosis for the cure of cancer?—Ans:
Early Detection
Which statement is true regarding thalassemia?—Ans: It is a
deficiency of one or more polypeptide chains.
Which is required for red blood cell production? (Select all that
apply.)—Ans: -Iron
-Folate
-Vitamin B12
© 2025 Assignment Expert
Abnormal new cellular growth is referred to as—Ans: Neoplasia
How many liters of blood are circulating in the human body at any
one time?—Ans: 4-6l
Guru01 - Stuvia
What is the marker of choice for detecting a myocardial
infarction?—Ans: Elevated serum levels of cardiac troponin
Which is a risk factor associated with hypertension? (Select all that
apply.)—Ans: -Age
-African American race
-History of tobacco smoking
Which component of the blood is responsible for protecting the
body by phagocytosis of microorganisms and other debris?—Ans:
Leukocytes
Which term is used to identify hypertension that has a specific
disease as its cause?—Ans: Secondary
Restoration of effective function is the goal of which level of
prevention?—Ans: Teritary
Which restrictive disease is associated with the formation of an
antigen-antibody complex, causing fibrosis of the lung?—Ans:
Hypersensitivity pneumonitis
, 3
For Expert help and assignment solutions, +254707240657
The pathologic changes that occur in the development of
coronary atherosclerotic lesions include cell damage resulting
from which of the following? (Select all that apply.)—Ans: -The
effects of oxidized lipids
-An inflammatory response
-The formation of plaques
Which statements is true regarding serum potassium (K +) levels?
(Select all that apply.)—Ans: -Hyperkalemia can result in
weakness in the lower extremities.
-Hyperkalemia can be characterized by intestinal cramping.
-Hypokalemia can often cause muscle weakness.
© 2025 Assignment Expert
-Hypokalemia can result in a paralytic ileus.
Cellular hypoxia results in—Ans: Failure of the sodium-potassium
pump
Guru01 - Stuvia
Which cellular change is seen with chronic bronchitis?—Ans:
Increased eosinophils
Which disease has the presence of Reed-Sternberg cells on
histologic examination?—Ans: Hodgkin lymphoma
Which type of cellular adaptation would create the greatest
concern if found on a biopsy report?—Ans: Dysplasia
What assists in the diagnosis of multiple myeloma?—Ans: Bence
Jones proteins
Which type of shock is characterized by generalized vasodilation
and peripheral pooling of blood? (Select all that apply.)—Ans: -
Septic
-Neurogenic
-Anaphylatic
The pathogenesis of pneumonia includes the inhalation of
microbial agents and the resulting of which of the following?
(Select all that apply.—Ans: -Inflammation
-Lung consolidation
