CNUR 305 Final Exam With Complete
Questions And Correct Detailed Answers
|Top mark guaranteed.(Newest Version!)
volatile acids - - ANS✔️--acids that can be covert to gas for excretion
nonvolatile acids - - ANS✔️--metabolic, cannot be converted to gas so are excreted by the
kidneys
what is ratio of CO2 to bicarb - - ANS✔️--1:20
how long does it take for the bicarb system to respond to acid/base disturbance - - ANS✔️--hours
to days
what are the steps to develop clinical reasoning - - ANS✔️--relevant, trend, understand, prioritize
elevated neutrophils - - ANS✔️--bacterial infection
,what are the clinical associations of sinus bradycardia - - ANS✔️--trained athletes,
hypothyroidism, hypothermia, MI, obstructive jaundice, increase intraoccular pressure, some
people when they're sleeping
what is the clinical significance of sinus bradycardia - - ANS✔️--pale, cool, hypotension,
weakness, SOB, confusion, syncope
what is the treatment for sinus bradycardia - - ANS✔️--atropine, pacemaker
what are the clinical associations for sinus tachycardia - - ANS✔️--exercise, fever, pain, HTN,
hypovolemic, hypoxia, MI, HF, OTC meds, hyperthyroidism, anxiety, caffeine
what is the clinical significance for sinus tachycardia - - ANS✔️--depends on cause and patient
tolerance - dizziness, dyspnea, hypotension, chest pain
how do you treat sinus tachycardia - - ANS✔️--treat the cause
in what way does a 1st degree AV block change an ECG - - ANS✔️--prolonged PR interval
what are the clinical associations for 1st degree AV block - - ANS✔️--MI, CAD, rheumatic fever,
vagal stimulation, hyperthyroidism, digoxin, beta blockers, CCBs
, what is the clinical significance of a 1st degree AV block - - ANS✔️--precursor for worse AV
blocks
what is the treatment for a 1st degree AV block - - ANS✔️--dosage adjustment, keep checking
patient
what are the ECG changes when a patient has A fib - - ANS✔️--irregular rhythm, p wave is
replaced with fib waves, PR ST and T are not measurable
what are the clinical associations for A fib - - ANS✔️--CAD, rheumatic heart disease,
cardiomyopathy, HF, HTN, pericarditis, alcohol intoxication, caffeine, electrolyte imbalance,
stress, cardiac surgery
what is the clinical significance of A fib - - ANS✔️--loss of atrial kick, decrease CO, risk for
stroke
what is the treatment for A fib - - ANS✔️--rhythm control, rate control, anticoagulation, ablation,
cardioversion
what is the difference between a fib and a flutter - - ANS✔️--rhythm
what is ablation - - ANS✔️--coterize cardiac cells that are causing electrical stimulus
Questions And Correct Detailed Answers
|Top mark guaranteed.(Newest Version!)
volatile acids - - ANS✔️--acids that can be covert to gas for excretion
nonvolatile acids - - ANS✔️--metabolic, cannot be converted to gas so are excreted by the
kidneys
what is ratio of CO2 to bicarb - - ANS✔️--1:20
how long does it take for the bicarb system to respond to acid/base disturbance - - ANS✔️--hours
to days
what are the steps to develop clinical reasoning - - ANS✔️--relevant, trend, understand, prioritize
elevated neutrophils - - ANS✔️--bacterial infection
,what are the clinical associations of sinus bradycardia - - ANS✔️--trained athletes,
hypothyroidism, hypothermia, MI, obstructive jaundice, increase intraoccular pressure, some
people when they're sleeping
what is the clinical significance of sinus bradycardia - - ANS✔️--pale, cool, hypotension,
weakness, SOB, confusion, syncope
what is the treatment for sinus bradycardia - - ANS✔️--atropine, pacemaker
what are the clinical associations for sinus tachycardia - - ANS✔️--exercise, fever, pain, HTN,
hypovolemic, hypoxia, MI, HF, OTC meds, hyperthyroidism, anxiety, caffeine
what is the clinical significance for sinus tachycardia - - ANS✔️--depends on cause and patient
tolerance - dizziness, dyspnea, hypotension, chest pain
how do you treat sinus tachycardia - - ANS✔️--treat the cause
in what way does a 1st degree AV block change an ECG - - ANS✔️--prolonged PR interval
what are the clinical associations for 1st degree AV block - - ANS✔️--MI, CAD, rheumatic fever,
vagal stimulation, hyperthyroidism, digoxin, beta blockers, CCBs
, what is the clinical significance of a 1st degree AV block - - ANS✔️--precursor for worse AV
blocks
what is the treatment for a 1st degree AV block - - ANS✔️--dosage adjustment, keep checking
patient
what are the ECG changes when a patient has A fib - - ANS✔️--irregular rhythm, p wave is
replaced with fib waves, PR ST and T are not measurable
what are the clinical associations for A fib - - ANS✔️--CAD, rheumatic heart disease,
cardiomyopathy, HF, HTN, pericarditis, alcohol intoxication, caffeine, electrolyte imbalance,
stress, cardiac surgery
what is the clinical significance of A fib - - ANS✔️--loss of atrial kick, decrease CO, risk for
stroke
what is the treatment for A fib - - ANS✔️--rhythm control, rate control, anticoagulation, ablation,
cardioversion
what is the difference between a fib and a flutter - - ANS✔️--rhythm
what is ablation - - ANS✔️--coterize cardiac cells that are causing electrical stimulus