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DEP 2004 Midterm Exam 2025 – Developmental Psychology Study
Guide, Key Theories, and Practice Questions with Answers
Prepare for the DEP 2004 Midterm Exam 2025 with a complete developmental psychology study
guide, major theorists, and practice test questions.
Get ready for the DEP 2004 Midterm Exam 2025 with this in-depth Developmental
Psychology study guide. Review major theories and concepts including Piaget’s cognitive
development stages, Erikson’s psychosocial theory, Freud’s psychosexual stages,
Vygotsky’s sociocultural approach, and behavioral learning theories. Includes practice test
questions, chapter summaries, and answer rationales to help students master material on
prenatal development, infancy, early childhood, and adolescence. Ideal for psychology,
nursing, and education majors preparing for midterm exams in human growth and
development courses.
• DEP 2004 midterm exam 2025
• DEP 2004 developmental psychology midterm
• DEP 2004 midterm study guide pdf
• DEP 2004 exam questions and answers
Which of the following is a physical development that typically takes place in the late adulthood period
of human development? - ANSWER-slowing of reaction time
Which of the following is a physical development that typically takes place in the emerging and young
adulthood period of human development? - ANSWER-improvement in physical condition followed by a
slight decline.
,2|Page
Identify a true statement about human development. - ANSWER-Physical, cognitive, and psychosocial
development are interrelated.
In the context of the psychoanalytic perspective on human development, identify a true statement
about Sigmund Freud. - ANSWER-He proposed that humans were born with a series of innate,
biologically based drives such as hunger, sex, and aggression.
Which of the following is true of Sternberg's triarchic theory of intelligence? - ANSWER-It focuses on the
processes involved in intelligent behavior.
Identify a true statement about gray matter in the brain. - ANSWER-It is composed of closely packed
neurons in the cerebral cortex.
Paolo is a 10 year-old Brazilian street vendor. A customer comes by. "I'll take two coconuts," she says.
Each coconut cost 40 cruzeiros; she pays with a 500-cruzeiros bill and asks, "What do I get back?" Paolo
counts up from 80: "Eighty, 90, 100 . . ." and gives the customer 420 cruzeiros. Later that day, Paolo sits
in school. The teacher asks him,"What is 500 minus 80?" Paolo says he doesn't know.
What can explain the discrepancy in Paolo's math performance? - ANSWER--
(Answer is NOT:
"The progression of skills in each domain maps onto important cultural values and tasks.")
According to Gogtay and Thompson (2010), which of the following is true about the brain's gray matter
volume? - ANSWER--
(Answer is NOT:
"overall grey matter volume peaks at age 15 in girls and age 10 in boys.")
Which of the following is true of the frontal lobe of the brain? - ANSWER-It handles higher-order
functions.
In the context of Erik Erikson's fourth stage of psychosocial development, developing a sense of industry
most likely involves - ANSWER-learning how to work hard to achieve goals.
,3|Page
In the context of psychosocial development during middle childhood, which of the following is true of
the impact of the type of care children receive before and/or after school? - ANSWER-When children are
enrolled in high quality child care programs, they show positive changes in academic outcomes.
In the context of the stages of psychosocial development explained by Erikson, who among the
following is in the industry versus inferiority stage? - ANSWER-Maxim who is a 9-year-old boy and feels
incompetent as he scores an "F" in a pop quiz at school
Chloe, a psychology researcher, plans to conduct an experiment to find out the effect of alcohol
consumption on speech. She wants to rigorously control the events that may occur so that the cause
and effect are clear. Which of the following types of experiments is best suited for this purpose? -
ANSWER-a laboratory experiment
Stella, a researcher, conducts a study to determine the relationship between the use of vitamin C tablets
and aggressive behavior. She chooses 200 participants for the study and plans to give real vitamin C
tablets to 100 participants and give inert placebos to others. She uses the double-blind procedure to
conduct the research. Which of the following is true about this study? - ANSWER-Neither Stella nor the
participants know who is given real drugs and who is given inert placebos.
A natural experiment is a correlational study because - ANSWER-controlled manipulation of variables
and random assignment to treatment groups are not possible.
The fact the amniotic fluid contains substances that cross the placenta from the mother's bloodstream
means that - ANSWER-a fetus can develop a sense of taste after the 12th week of gestation.
Ariel and Daniel are 2-year-old twins. They look alike as they have identical genetic codes. In future,
which of the following is likely to be true of them? - ANSWER-As they grow older, they will look less
similar and act more different.
Which of the following is a function of the temporal lobe in human brain? - ANSWER-interpretation of
sounds
, 4|Page
Which of the following statements is true of the swimming reflex in babies? - ANSWER-It typically
appears at 1 month of age.
Which of the following statements is true of brain development in infancy and childhood? - ANSWER-
The corpus callosum grows dramatically during childhood, reaching adult size by age 10.
The number of neurons increases rapidly between the 25th week of gestation and the first few months
after birth. Which of the following changes immediately follows this development? - ANSWER-The
neurons migrate to various parts of the brain.
Simone delivers a baby boy in a hospital and comes back home after two days. After reaching home, she
shows her newborn pictures of his grandparents from the family album. She also shows him pictures of
different toys that she received as gifts during the baby shower. He looks at the pictures of his
grandparents a little longer than the pictures of gifts. This scenario best illustrates - ANSWER-visual
preference.
In the context of the substages of Piaget's sensorimotor stage of cognitive development, identify a true
statement about the second substage. - ANSWER-Infants begin to coordinate sensory information.
Laura, a 24-month-old, is extremely fond of a strawberry-shaped box gifted to her by her grandfather.
One day, Laura's brother mischievously hides the box. Unable to see the box, Laura searches for it and
finds it hidden under her bed. This scenario best illustrates ________. - ANSWER-object permanence
In the context of the sensorimotor stage in the Piagetian approach to cognitive development, which of
the following statements is true about the sixth substage? - ANSWER-It is a transition to the
preoperational stage of early childhood.
Which of the following is an accurate statement about the appearance of emotions? - ANSWER-Self-
evaluative emotions depend on self-awareness and knowledge of socially accepted standards of
behavior.
Betty argues that Rita, her 1-year-old daughter, displays an ambivalent or resistant attachment pattern.
Which of the following questions is the most relevant to evaluate her argument? - ANSWER-Does Rita
show a mix of proximity-seeking and angry behaviors when Betty leaves?
DEP 2004 Midterm Exam 2025 – Developmental Psychology Study
Guide, Key Theories, and Practice Questions with Answers
Prepare for the DEP 2004 Midterm Exam 2025 with a complete developmental psychology study
guide, major theorists, and practice test questions.
Get ready for the DEP 2004 Midterm Exam 2025 with this in-depth Developmental
Psychology study guide. Review major theories and concepts including Piaget’s cognitive
development stages, Erikson’s psychosocial theory, Freud’s psychosexual stages,
Vygotsky’s sociocultural approach, and behavioral learning theories. Includes practice test
questions, chapter summaries, and answer rationales to help students master material on
prenatal development, infancy, early childhood, and adolescence. Ideal for psychology,
nursing, and education majors preparing for midterm exams in human growth and
development courses.
• DEP 2004 midterm exam 2025
• DEP 2004 developmental psychology midterm
• DEP 2004 midterm study guide pdf
• DEP 2004 exam questions and answers
Which of the following is a physical development that typically takes place in the late adulthood period
of human development? - ANSWER-slowing of reaction time
Which of the following is a physical development that typically takes place in the emerging and young
adulthood period of human development? - ANSWER-improvement in physical condition followed by a
slight decline.
,2|Page
Identify a true statement about human development. - ANSWER-Physical, cognitive, and psychosocial
development are interrelated.
In the context of the psychoanalytic perspective on human development, identify a true statement
about Sigmund Freud. - ANSWER-He proposed that humans were born with a series of innate,
biologically based drives such as hunger, sex, and aggression.
Which of the following is true of Sternberg's triarchic theory of intelligence? - ANSWER-It focuses on the
processes involved in intelligent behavior.
Identify a true statement about gray matter in the brain. - ANSWER-It is composed of closely packed
neurons in the cerebral cortex.
Paolo is a 10 year-old Brazilian street vendor. A customer comes by. "I'll take two coconuts," she says.
Each coconut cost 40 cruzeiros; she pays with a 500-cruzeiros bill and asks, "What do I get back?" Paolo
counts up from 80: "Eighty, 90, 100 . . ." and gives the customer 420 cruzeiros. Later that day, Paolo sits
in school. The teacher asks him,"What is 500 minus 80?" Paolo says he doesn't know.
What can explain the discrepancy in Paolo's math performance? - ANSWER--
(Answer is NOT:
"The progression of skills in each domain maps onto important cultural values and tasks.")
According to Gogtay and Thompson (2010), which of the following is true about the brain's gray matter
volume? - ANSWER--
(Answer is NOT:
"overall grey matter volume peaks at age 15 in girls and age 10 in boys.")
Which of the following is true of the frontal lobe of the brain? - ANSWER-It handles higher-order
functions.
In the context of Erik Erikson's fourth stage of psychosocial development, developing a sense of industry
most likely involves - ANSWER-learning how to work hard to achieve goals.
,3|Page
In the context of psychosocial development during middle childhood, which of the following is true of
the impact of the type of care children receive before and/or after school? - ANSWER-When children are
enrolled in high quality child care programs, they show positive changes in academic outcomes.
In the context of the stages of psychosocial development explained by Erikson, who among the
following is in the industry versus inferiority stage? - ANSWER-Maxim who is a 9-year-old boy and feels
incompetent as he scores an "F" in a pop quiz at school
Chloe, a psychology researcher, plans to conduct an experiment to find out the effect of alcohol
consumption on speech. She wants to rigorously control the events that may occur so that the cause
and effect are clear. Which of the following types of experiments is best suited for this purpose? -
ANSWER-a laboratory experiment
Stella, a researcher, conducts a study to determine the relationship between the use of vitamin C tablets
and aggressive behavior. She chooses 200 participants for the study and plans to give real vitamin C
tablets to 100 participants and give inert placebos to others. She uses the double-blind procedure to
conduct the research. Which of the following is true about this study? - ANSWER-Neither Stella nor the
participants know who is given real drugs and who is given inert placebos.
A natural experiment is a correlational study because - ANSWER-controlled manipulation of variables
and random assignment to treatment groups are not possible.
The fact the amniotic fluid contains substances that cross the placenta from the mother's bloodstream
means that - ANSWER-a fetus can develop a sense of taste after the 12th week of gestation.
Ariel and Daniel are 2-year-old twins. They look alike as they have identical genetic codes. In future,
which of the following is likely to be true of them? - ANSWER-As they grow older, they will look less
similar and act more different.
Which of the following is a function of the temporal lobe in human brain? - ANSWER-interpretation of
sounds
, 4|Page
Which of the following statements is true of the swimming reflex in babies? - ANSWER-It typically
appears at 1 month of age.
Which of the following statements is true of brain development in infancy and childhood? - ANSWER-
The corpus callosum grows dramatically during childhood, reaching adult size by age 10.
The number of neurons increases rapidly between the 25th week of gestation and the first few months
after birth. Which of the following changes immediately follows this development? - ANSWER-The
neurons migrate to various parts of the brain.
Simone delivers a baby boy in a hospital and comes back home after two days. After reaching home, she
shows her newborn pictures of his grandparents from the family album. She also shows him pictures of
different toys that she received as gifts during the baby shower. He looks at the pictures of his
grandparents a little longer than the pictures of gifts. This scenario best illustrates - ANSWER-visual
preference.
In the context of the substages of Piaget's sensorimotor stage of cognitive development, identify a true
statement about the second substage. - ANSWER-Infants begin to coordinate sensory information.
Laura, a 24-month-old, is extremely fond of a strawberry-shaped box gifted to her by her grandfather.
One day, Laura's brother mischievously hides the box. Unable to see the box, Laura searches for it and
finds it hidden under her bed. This scenario best illustrates ________. - ANSWER-object permanence
In the context of the sensorimotor stage in the Piagetian approach to cognitive development, which of
the following statements is true about the sixth substage? - ANSWER-It is a transition to the
preoperational stage of early childhood.
Which of the following is an accurate statement about the appearance of emotions? - ANSWER-Self-
evaluative emotions depend on self-awareness and knowledge of socially accepted standards of
behavior.
Betty argues that Rita, her 1-year-old daughter, displays an ambivalent or resistant attachment pattern.
Which of the following questions is the most relevant to evaluate her argument? - ANSWER-Does Rita
show a mix of proximity-seeking and angry behaviors when Betty leaves?
