Pediatric Comat Exam Newest 2025/2026 With
Complete 150 Questions And Correct Answers
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First number in APGAR - ...ANSWER...✔✔Info on how
newborn tolerated labor (after 1 min)
Second number in APGAR - ...ANSWER...✔✔Info on
infant's response to resuscitation (after 5min)
Grading for APGAR - ...ANSWER...✔✔2pts - pulse
1pt - color
1pt - irritability
2pts - tone
2pts - respiration
Erb-Duchenne - ...ANSWER...✔✔Injury to C5-C6
--arm remains extended and medially rotated
Klumpke - ...ANSWER...✔✔C7-C8 +T1 injury
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Management for Erb Duchenne or Klumpke -
...ANSWER...✔✔Refer if doesn't get better by 3-6
months for neuroplasty
Edema that crosses suture lines -
...ANSWER...✔✔Caput succedaneum
Edema that doesn't cross suture line -
...ANSWER...✔✔Cephalohematoma
Area of alopecia with orange colored nodular skin -
...ANSWER...✔✔Nexus sebaceous
Management of Nevis sebaceous -
...ANSWER...✔✔Remove from scalp before
adolescence b/c could undergo malignant degeneration
Thick yellow/white oily scale on inflammatory base of
scalp - ...ANSWER...✔✔Seborrheic dermatitis
Treatment for seborrheic dermatitis -
...ANSWER...✔✔Gently clean with mild shampoo
(selenium)
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Which two disorders do every state screen for? -
...ANSWER...✔✔PKU and galactosemia
Deficiency in PKU - ...ANSWER...✔✔Phenylalanine
hydroxylase
Symptoms of PKU - ...ANSWER...✔✔Mental
retardation, vomiting, athetosis, seizures,
developmental delay
Signs of newborn with PKU - ...ANSWER...✔✔Fair
hair, eyes, skin and musty smell
Treatment for PKU - ...ANSWER...✔✔Low
phenylalanine diet
Deficiency of galactosemia - ...ANSWER...✔✔G1p-
uridyl-transferase
--so G1p accumulates and damage to kidney, liver and
brain
Symptoms of galactosemia - ...ANSWER...✔✔Mental
retardation, direct hyperbili, jaundice, decreased
glucose, cataracts, seizure
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Treatment for galactosemia - ...ANSWER...✔✔No
lactose
3 days old, bili at 10, direct 0.5, eating and pooping well
- ...ANSWER...✔✔Physiologic jaundice
When does physiologic jaundice resolve? -
...ANSWER...✔✔By 5th day
--due to liver conjugation not yet mature
7 day old, bili 12, direct 0.5, dry mucous membranes and
not gaining weight - ...ANSWER...✔✔Breast feeding
jaundice
--from low feeding = dehydration = retain mechanism
and absorb deconjugated bili
14 day old, bili 12, direct 0.5, baby regained birth weight
and otherwise healthy - ...ANSWER...✔✔Breast milk
jaundice
--breast milk has glucuronidase and deconjugates bili