Art Education GACE Study Guide
Boxwood - Answer-Preferred type of wood for wood engraving
Wood Carving tools - Answer-Gouge and Chisel
Veiners and Flutes - Answer-V shaped gouges for fine wood work
Wood Shaping tools - Answer-rifflers, files, rasps
Wood Carpentry tools - Answer-Half rip saw (ability to cut with as well as across the grain), bow saws
(curve cutting), fret saw (Flat pieces), wooden mallets
Finishing wood uses - Answer-Helps discoloration and fingerprinting, minimize effects of a dry or damp
atmosphere
Finishing method - Answer-waxing
Modeling - Answer-Working of plastic materials by hand to build up form
Binders for oil paint - Answer-linseed and poppy oil
Oil paint technique - Answer-Layering
, Binder - Answer-The medium into which paint pigment is suspended
Most common binder for oil - Answer-linseed oil
When is poppy oil used - Answer-paler colors
Diluents - Answer-thinners or solvents, used to alter the consistency of oils to achieve desired
application
Most common diluent - Answer-turpentine
Varnishes - Answer-various resins suspended in solvents, primarily for glazing and protection
Types of varnish - Answer-damar, shellac, synthetics
Most common canvas - Answer-linen
Types of paint - Answer-oil, watercolor, gouache, tempera, and acrylic
What can affect pigment - Answer-heat, light, moisture, acidity, and alkalinity
What colors have good longevity - Answer-earth tones (yellow, sienna, red, marines)
ferrule - Answer-metal grip on paint brush
Shapes of paint brushes - Answer-bright, round, flat, and filbert
Boxwood - Answer-Preferred type of wood for wood engraving
Wood Carving tools - Answer-Gouge and Chisel
Veiners and Flutes - Answer-V shaped gouges for fine wood work
Wood Shaping tools - Answer-rifflers, files, rasps
Wood Carpentry tools - Answer-Half rip saw (ability to cut with as well as across the grain), bow saws
(curve cutting), fret saw (Flat pieces), wooden mallets
Finishing wood uses - Answer-Helps discoloration and fingerprinting, minimize effects of a dry or damp
atmosphere
Finishing method - Answer-waxing
Modeling - Answer-Working of plastic materials by hand to build up form
Binders for oil paint - Answer-linseed and poppy oil
Oil paint technique - Answer-Layering
, Binder - Answer-The medium into which paint pigment is suspended
Most common binder for oil - Answer-linseed oil
When is poppy oil used - Answer-paler colors
Diluents - Answer-thinners or solvents, used to alter the consistency of oils to achieve desired
application
Most common diluent - Answer-turpentine
Varnishes - Answer-various resins suspended in solvents, primarily for glazing and protection
Types of varnish - Answer-damar, shellac, synthetics
Most common canvas - Answer-linen
Types of paint - Answer-oil, watercolor, gouache, tempera, and acrylic
What can affect pigment - Answer-heat, light, moisture, acidity, and alkalinity
What colors have good longevity - Answer-earth tones (yellow, sienna, red, marines)
ferrule - Answer-metal grip on paint brush
Shapes of paint brushes - Answer-bright, round, flat, and filbert
