Pathophysiology 370 Week Quiz 6 with ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||
verified detailed answers ||\\//|| ||\\//||
Nephrotic syndrome does not usually cause ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||
hematuria.
A person with acute pyelonephritis would most typically experience
||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||
fever.
The organism most commonly associated with acute pyelonephritis is
||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||
Escherichia coli. ||\\//||
It is true that polycystic kidney disease is
||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||
genetically transmitted. ||\\//||
The pathophysiologic basis of acute glomerulonephritis is
||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||
an immune complex reaction.
||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||
Signs consistent with a diagnosis of glomerulonephritis include
||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||
proteinuria
The pain that accompanies kidney disorders is called
||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||
nephralgia.
Findings that should prompt an evaluation for renal cancer include
||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||
hematuria.
A patient with gouty arthritis develops renal calculi. The composition of these calculi is
||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||
most
likely to be ||\\//|| ||\\//||
uric acid crystals. ||\\//|| ||\\//||
The most common type of renal stone is
||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||
calcium.
,Calcium oxylate stone formation is facilitated by ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||
hypercalciuria.
The most common sign/symptom of renal calculi is
||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||
pain.
The most common direct cause of acute pyelonephritis is
||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||
infection by E. coli. ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||
The major underlying factor leading to the edema associated with glomerulonephritis and
||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||
nephrotic syndrome is ||\\//|| ||\\//||
proteinuria.
We have an expert-written solution to this problem!
||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||
Scrotal pain in males and labial pain in females may accompany renal pain as a result of
||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||
associated dermatomes. ||\\//||
The consequence of an upper urinary tract obstruction in a single ureter is
||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||
hydronephrosis.
A major modifiable risk factor for nephrolithiasis is
||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||
dehydration
In addition to E. coli, a risk factor for development of pyelonephritis is
||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||
urinary retention and reflux. ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||
Nephrotic syndrome involves loss of large amounts of ________ in the urine. ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||
protein
One cause of an extrinsic renal system obstruction is
||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||
pelvic tumor. ||\\//||
Hyperlipidemia occurs in nephrotic syndrome because ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||
hepatocytes synthesize excessive lipids. ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||
, The urea-splitting bacteria contribute to the formation of ________ kidney stones.
||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||
struvite
The main clinical manifestation of a kidney stone obstructing the ureter is
||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||
renal colic. ||\\//||
Glomerular disorders include ||\\//|| ||\\//||
nephrotic syndrome. ||\\//||
The major cause of glomerulonephritis is
||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||
immune system damage to the glomeruli. ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||
The infection frequently associated with development of postinfectious acute
||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||
glomerulonephritis is ||\\//||
throat infection. ||\\//||
A common component of renal calculi is
||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||
calcium.
Which condition is caused by a genetic defect? ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||
Polycystic kidney disease ||\\//|| ||\\//||
The type of glomerulonephritis which is most likely to result in a swift decline in renal
||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||
function that then progresses to acute kidney injury is ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||
crescentic glomerulonephritis. ||\\//||
We have an expert-written solution to this problem!
||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||
The condition characterized by oliguria and hematuria is
||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||
acute glomerulonephritis. ||\\//||
A person who is diagnosed with nephrotic syndrome is also experiencing
||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||
hypoalbuminemia. This happens because ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||
albumin is excreted in the urine. ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||
verified detailed answers ||\\//|| ||\\//||
Nephrotic syndrome does not usually cause ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||
hematuria.
A person with acute pyelonephritis would most typically experience
||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||
fever.
The organism most commonly associated with acute pyelonephritis is
||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||
Escherichia coli. ||\\//||
It is true that polycystic kidney disease is
||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||
genetically transmitted. ||\\//||
The pathophysiologic basis of acute glomerulonephritis is
||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||
an immune complex reaction.
||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||
Signs consistent with a diagnosis of glomerulonephritis include
||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||
proteinuria
The pain that accompanies kidney disorders is called
||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||
nephralgia.
Findings that should prompt an evaluation for renal cancer include
||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||
hematuria.
A patient with gouty arthritis develops renal calculi. The composition of these calculi is
||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||
most
likely to be ||\\//|| ||\\//||
uric acid crystals. ||\\//|| ||\\//||
The most common type of renal stone is
||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||
calcium.
,Calcium oxylate stone formation is facilitated by ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||
hypercalciuria.
The most common sign/symptom of renal calculi is
||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||
pain.
The most common direct cause of acute pyelonephritis is
||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||
infection by E. coli. ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||
The major underlying factor leading to the edema associated with glomerulonephritis and
||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||
nephrotic syndrome is ||\\//|| ||\\//||
proteinuria.
We have an expert-written solution to this problem!
||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||
Scrotal pain in males and labial pain in females may accompany renal pain as a result of
||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||
associated dermatomes. ||\\//||
The consequence of an upper urinary tract obstruction in a single ureter is
||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||
hydronephrosis.
A major modifiable risk factor for nephrolithiasis is
||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||
dehydration
In addition to E. coli, a risk factor for development of pyelonephritis is
||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||
urinary retention and reflux. ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||
Nephrotic syndrome involves loss of large amounts of ________ in the urine. ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||
protein
One cause of an extrinsic renal system obstruction is
||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||
pelvic tumor. ||\\//||
Hyperlipidemia occurs in nephrotic syndrome because ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||
hepatocytes synthesize excessive lipids. ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||
, The urea-splitting bacteria contribute to the formation of ________ kidney stones.
||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||
struvite
The main clinical manifestation of a kidney stone obstructing the ureter is
||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||
renal colic. ||\\//||
Glomerular disorders include ||\\//|| ||\\//||
nephrotic syndrome. ||\\//||
The major cause of glomerulonephritis is
||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||
immune system damage to the glomeruli. ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||
The infection frequently associated with development of postinfectious acute
||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||
glomerulonephritis is ||\\//||
throat infection. ||\\//||
A common component of renal calculi is
||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||
calcium.
Which condition is caused by a genetic defect? ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||
Polycystic kidney disease ||\\//|| ||\\//||
The type of glomerulonephritis which is most likely to result in a swift decline in renal
||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||
function that then progresses to acute kidney injury is ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||
crescentic glomerulonephritis. ||\\//||
We have an expert-written solution to this problem!
||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||
The condition characterized by oliguria and hematuria is
||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||
acute glomerulonephritis. ||\\//||
A person who is diagnosed with nephrotic syndrome is also experiencing
||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||
hypoalbuminemia. This happens because ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||
albumin is excreted in the urine. ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||
