JROTC MAIN EXAMS SETS QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS
GRADED A+
✔✔What is the definition of leadership? - ✔✔Leadership is the art of influencing
someone to complete the mission in a desired manner by providing purpose, motivation,
and direction.
✔✔What are the three styles of leadership? - ✔✔Delegating, Directing, and
Participating
✔✔What are the Seven Army Values? - ✔✔Loyalty - to bear true faith and allegiance to
US Constitution, peers, etc.
Duty - to fulfill your obligations
Respect - to treat peoples they should be treated
Selfless Service - to put the welfare of the nation before your own
Honor - to live up to all values
Integrity - to do what is right, legally and morally
Personal Courage - to face fear, danger, or adversity
✔✔What are leadership traits? (JEDD J. BUCKLET II) - ✔✔Justice, Endurance,
Decisiveness, Dependability, Judgment, Bearing, Unselfishness, Courage, Knowledge,
Loyalty, Enthusiasm, Tact, Initiative, Integrity
✔✔What are the two special burdens of a leader? - ✔✔Responsibility and accountability
✔✔What do the colors stand for on the United States Flag? - ✔✔Red - Hardiness and
Valor
White - Hope, Purity, Innocence
Blue - Reverence to God, vigilance, preservation, justice
✔✔Who made the first flag and when was it made? - ✔✔Continental Congress on June
14, 1777
✔✔Who wrote the "Star Spangled Banner"? - ✔✔Francis Scott Key - 3 verses
✔✔What are the three names for the US flag? - ✔✔The "Color", "standard", or "ensign"
✔✔What are the three most common types of flags flown in the military? - ✔✔Storm - 5
X 9.5 ft - stormy weather
Post - 10 X 19 ft - regular display
Garrison - 20 X 38 ft - special occasions
✔✔Where is a flag flown 24 hours/day? - ✔✔On the moon
, ✔✔What is half staff? - ✔✔Flag positions half way down the mast, used to honor and
pay respect to military and nationally important deceased persons or distress signal.
Brought to position by raising to peak then lowering ceremoniously.
✔✔What is a map? - ✔✔A map is a line drawing to scale of a portion of the earth's
surface as seen from above.
✔✔What are the basic colors on a map and what do they represent? - ✔✔Blue - Water
Black - Manmade Objects
Brown - Elevation and Relief
Green - Vegetation
Red - Major Roads/Highways + cultural features
✔✔What are the three types of North? - ✔✔True North, Magnetic North, Grid North
✔✔What are the three types of maps? - ✔✔Topographical, City-State, Geographical
✔✔What is the declination diagram? - ✔✔A drawing that shows the angular relationship
of grid, true, and magnetic north. It is measured in degrees, minutes and seconds.
✔✔What are the five major terrain features? - ✔✔Hill, Saddle, Valley, Ridge,
Depression
✔✔What are the three minor terrain features? - ✔✔Draw, Spur, Cliff
✔✔What are the two supplementary terrain features? - ✔✔Cut, fill
✔✔What name is given to the ten amendments? - ✔✔The first ten amendments are
known as the Bill of Rights.
✔✔What does the Constitution begin with? - ✔✔The Preamble.
✔✔Who is the Commander-in-Chief of the Armed Forces? - ✔✔The Commander-in-
Chief of the entire Armed Forces is the President of the United States, The Honorable
Barack Obama.
✔✔What are the three branches of American Government? - ✔✔Legislative Branch,
Judicial Branch, Executive Branch
✔✔What is the main headquarters for all of the Unites States Armed Forces and where
is its official location? - ✔✔The Pentagon. Washington, DC
GRADED A+
✔✔What is the definition of leadership? - ✔✔Leadership is the art of influencing
someone to complete the mission in a desired manner by providing purpose, motivation,
and direction.
✔✔What are the three styles of leadership? - ✔✔Delegating, Directing, and
Participating
✔✔What are the Seven Army Values? - ✔✔Loyalty - to bear true faith and allegiance to
US Constitution, peers, etc.
Duty - to fulfill your obligations
Respect - to treat peoples they should be treated
Selfless Service - to put the welfare of the nation before your own
Honor - to live up to all values
Integrity - to do what is right, legally and morally
Personal Courage - to face fear, danger, or adversity
✔✔What are leadership traits? (JEDD J. BUCKLET II) - ✔✔Justice, Endurance,
Decisiveness, Dependability, Judgment, Bearing, Unselfishness, Courage, Knowledge,
Loyalty, Enthusiasm, Tact, Initiative, Integrity
✔✔What are the two special burdens of a leader? - ✔✔Responsibility and accountability
✔✔What do the colors stand for on the United States Flag? - ✔✔Red - Hardiness and
Valor
White - Hope, Purity, Innocence
Blue - Reverence to God, vigilance, preservation, justice
✔✔Who made the first flag and when was it made? - ✔✔Continental Congress on June
14, 1777
✔✔Who wrote the "Star Spangled Banner"? - ✔✔Francis Scott Key - 3 verses
✔✔What are the three names for the US flag? - ✔✔The "Color", "standard", or "ensign"
✔✔What are the three most common types of flags flown in the military? - ✔✔Storm - 5
X 9.5 ft - stormy weather
Post - 10 X 19 ft - regular display
Garrison - 20 X 38 ft - special occasions
✔✔Where is a flag flown 24 hours/day? - ✔✔On the moon
, ✔✔What is half staff? - ✔✔Flag positions half way down the mast, used to honor and
pay respect to military and nationally important deceased persons or distress signal.
Brought to position by raising to peak then lowering ceremoniously.
✔✔What is a map? - ✔✔A map is a line drawing to scale of a portion of the earth's
surface as seen from above.
✔✔What are the basic colors on a map and what do they represent? - ✔✔Blue - Water
Black - Manmade Objects
Brown - Elevation and Relief
Green - Vegetation
Red - Major Roads/Highways + cultural features
✔✔What are the three types of North? - ✔✔True North, Magnetic North, Grid North
✔✔What are the three types of maps? - ✔✔Topographical, City-State, Geographical
✔✔What is the declination diagram? - ✔✔A drawing that shows the angular relationship
of grid, true, and magnetic north. It is measured in degrees, minutes and seconds.
✔✔What are the five major terrain features? - ✔✔Hill, Saddle, Valley, Ridge,
Depression
✔✔What are the three minor terrain features? - ✔✔Draw, Spur, Cliff
✔✔What are the two supplementary terrain features? - ✔✔Cut, fill
✔✔What name is given to the ten amendments? - ✔✔The first ten amendments are
known as the Bill of Rights.
✔✔What does the Constitution begin with? - ✔✔The Preamble.
✔✔Who is the Commander-in-Chief of the Armed Forces? - ✔✔The Commander-in-
Chief of the entire Armed Forces is the President of the United States, The Honorable
Barack Obama.
✔✔What are the three branches of American Government? - ✔✔Legislative Branch,
Judicial Branch, Executive Branch
✔✔What is the main headquarters for all of the Unites States Armed Forces and where
is its official location? - ✔✔The Pentagon. Washington, DC
