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BIO 117 Lecture 14 Exam Questions And Answers 100% Solved

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BIO 117 Lecture 14 Exam Questions And Answers 100% Solved ...

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Institution
BIO 117
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BIO 117

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Uploaded on
October 29, 2025
Number of pages
6
Written in
2025/2026
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Exam (elaborations)
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Questions & answers

Subjects

  • intrcellular fluids

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BIO 117 Lecture 14 Exam Questions And
Answers 100% Solved


Fluids inside out body can be classified as - ANSWER intracellular or extracellular




Intrcellular Fluids - ANSWER found inside the cell

CYTOplasm

CYTOsol

Most fluid (63%) is found inside of all your cells




Extracellular Fluids - ANSWER found outside the cell

Plasma- fluid inside of blood vessels

Lymph- fluid bathes tissues and drains into blood stream

Interstitial-fluid found surrounding cells

CSF-fluid found in tissue surrounding brain and spinal cord

Aqueous/Vitreous Humor- gel-like fluids inside eye, helps it maintain shape

Synovial- fluid found in synovial joints

Serous- fluid fills inside body cavities




What are the main important ions we have discussed in class that are found inside our cells? -

ANSWER K+, Phosphate

, What are the main important ions we have discussed in class that are found outside our cells?
- ANSWER Na+, HCO3- (Bicarbonate)




Water Balance - ANSWER inside our bodies means that the input of fluids equals the output
of fluids




What do we call a condition when the output is greater than input? - ANSWER dehydration




What do we call a condition when the input is greater then output? - ANSWER water
intoxication or edema




First Spacing - ANSWER normal distribution of fluids




Second Spacing - ANSWER abnormal accumulation of interstitial fluid (edema)




Third Spacing - ANSWER abnormal accumulation of fluid in areas with low or no fluid




Which set of organs should jump off the page as organs that should not have fluid inside of
them? - ANSWER lungs and brain




What organ is the main regulator of water and electrolytes in our body? - ANSWER kidneys

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