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vv 6672187
TEST BANK FOR MEDICAL SURGICAL
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vv NURSING:CONCEPTS FOR CLINICAL vv vv
vv JUDGEMENT AND COLLABORATIVE CARE 11TH
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v v
EDITION IGNATAVICIUS
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TEST BANK vv
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vv
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Test Bank - Medical-Surgical Nursing: Concepts for Interprofessional Collaborative Care
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Chapter 01: Overview of Professional Nursing Concepts for Medical-Surgical Nursing
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vv MULTIPLE CHOICE vv
1. A nurse wishes to provide client-centered care in all interactions.
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vv Which action by the nurse bestdemonstrates this concept?
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a. Assesses for cultural influences affecting health care
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b. Ensures that all the clients basic needs are met
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c. Tells the client and family about all upcoming tests
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d. Thoroughly orients the client and family to the room vv vv vv vv vv vv vv vv
ANS: A vv
Competency in client-focused care is demonstrated when the nurse focuses on
vv vv vv vv vv vv vv vv vv vv
vv communication, culture, respect compassion, client education, and empowerment. vv vv vv vv vv vv vv
vv By assessing the effect of the clients culture on health care, this nurse is practicing
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vv client- focused care. Providing for basic needs does not demonstrate this
vv vv vv vv vv vv vv vv vv vv
vv competence. Simply telling the client about all upcoming tests is not providing
vv vv vv vv vv vv vv vv vv vv vv
vv empowering education. vv
Orienting the client and family to the room is an important safety measure, but not
vv vv vv vv vv vv vv vv vv vv vv vv vv vv
vv directly related to demonstrating client-centered care.
vv vv vv vv vv
DIF: Understanding/Comprehension REF: 3
vv vv vv
KEY: Patient-centered care| culture MSC: Integrated
vv vv vv vv vv
vv Process: CaringNOT: Client Needs Category:
vv vv vv vv
Psychosocial Integrity vv
2. A nurse is caring for a postoperative client on the surgical unit. The clients
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vv blood pressure was 142/76 mm Hg 30 minutes ago, and now is 88/50 mm Hg.
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vv What action by the nurse is best?
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a. Call the Rapid Response Team.
vv vv vv vv
b. Document and continue to monitor. vv vv vv vv
c. Notify the primary care provider.
vv vv vv vv
d. Repeat blood pressure measurement in 15 minutes.
vv vv vv vv vv vv
ANS: A vv
The purpose of the Rapid Response Team (RRT) is to intervene when
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v v clients are deteriorating before they suffer either respiratory or cardiac arrest.
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vv Since the client has manifested a significant change, the nurse should call the RRT.
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Test Bank - Medical-Surgical Nursing: Concepts for Interprofessional Collaborative Care
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Changes in blood pressure, mental status, heart rate, and pain are
vv
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v v particularly significant.
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vv
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Test Bank - Medical-Surgical Nursing: Concepts for Interprofessional Collaborative Care
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vv 6672187
Documentation is vital, but the nurse must do vv vv vv vv vv vv vv v v more v v than document. The
vv vv
vv primary care provider should be notified, but this is not the priority over calling
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vv the RRT. The clients blood pressure should be reassessed frequently, but the
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v v priority is getting the rapid care to the client.
v v vv v v vv vv vv vv vv
DIF: Applying/Application REF: 3
vv vv vv
KEY: Rapid Response Team (RRT)| medical
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vv emergencies MSC: Integrated Process: vv vv vv
Communication and Documentation vv vv
NOT: Client Needs Category: Physiological Integrity: Physiological Adaptation
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3. A nurse is orienting a new client and family to the inpatient unit. What
vv vv vv vv vv vv vv vv vv vv vv vv vv
vv information does the nurse provide to help the client promote his or her own
vv vv vv vv v v vv vv vv vv vv vv vv vv
vv safety?
a. Encourage the client and family to be active partners.vv vv vv vv vv vv vv vv
b. Have the client monitor hand hygiene in caregivers.
vv vv vv vv vv vv vv
c. Offer the family the opportunity to stay with the client.
vv vv vv vv vv vv vv vv vv
d. Tell the client to always wear his or her armband.
vv vv vv vv vv vv vv vv vv
ANS: A vv
Each action could be important for the client or family to perform.
v v v v v v v v v v v v v v v v v v v v v v
v v However, encouraging the client to be active in his or her health care as a partner
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vv is the most critical. The other actions are very limited in scope and do not provide
vv vv vv vv vv vv vv vv vv vv vv vv vv vv vv
vv the broad protection that being active and involved does.
vv vv v v v v vv v v v v v v
DIF:
Understanding/Comprehension
vv REF: 3KEY: Patient safety
vv vv vv