240+ Verified Practice Questions with Correct
Answers & Detailed Rationales | Complete Nursing
Test Bank, Study Guide & Application Review for
NCLEX and Nursing School Exams
QUESTION: 1
Case: A nurse is designing a study to evaluate the effectiveness of a new pain
management protocol. What is the first step in the research process?
A) Data collection
B) Identifying the research problem (Correct Option)
C) Reviewing literature
D) Analyzing data
RATIONALE:: Identifying the research problem is the first step in the research process,
guiding the entire study.
QUESTION: 2
Case: A nurse wants to conduct qualitative research on patient experiences. Which
method would be most appropriate?
A) Interviews (Correct Option)
B) Surveys
C) Experimental design
D) Observational studies
RATIONALE:: Interviews are a common qualitative research method that allows for in-
depth exploration of patient experiences.
QUESTION: 3
Case: A nursing team wants to implement evidence-based practice. What is the best
first step?
A) Reviewing current literature (Correct Option)
B) Implementing changes immediately
C) Conducting a pilot study
D) Evaluating patient outcomes
RATIONALE:: Reviewing current literature helps identify evidence-based practices that
can inform the team's implementation strategy.
QUESTION: 4
,Case: A nurse is conducting a study on the effects of sleep deprivation on patient
recovery. What type of research design is best suited for this study?
,A) Qualitative
B) Experimental (Correct Option)
C) Descriptive
D) Correlational
RATIONALE:: An experimental design allows the researcher to manipulate variables and
observe outcomes, making it suitable for cause-and-effect studies.
QUESTION: 5
Case: In a research study, a nurse is measuring the impact of a new educational
program on diabetes management. What is the dependent variable?
A) The educational program
B) Patient management of diabetes (Correct Option)
C) The nurse's training
D) The duration of the program
RATIONALE:: The dependent variable is the outcome being measured, which in this
case is the patient's management of diabetes.
QUESTION: 6
Case: A nurse is reviewing a research article. What is the purpose of the literature
review section?
A) To summarize the findings
B) To provide context and background for the study (Correct Option)
C) To present the methodology
D) To discuss the implications
RATIONALE:: The literature review provides context and background, helping to justify
the research problem and methodology.
QUESTION: 7
Case: A nurse is evaluating the reliability of a new assessment tool. What is a key
aspect to consider?
A) Consistency of results (Correct Option)
B) The number of items in the tool
C) The ease of use
D) The cost of implementation
RATIONALE:: Reliability refers to the consistency of results obtained from a
measurement tool, which is crucial for its validity.
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