ACTUAL QUESTIONS AND VERIFIED
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1. What is the primary purpose of the Bill of Rights?
A) To outline the structure of the federal government
B) To guarantee specific freedoms and rights to the people
C) To establish the powers of the President
D) To detail the process for amending the Constitution
B) To guarantee specific freedoms and rights to the people
2. The principle of "separation of powers" in the U.S. Constitution refers to:
A) The division of power between the federal and state governments
B) The creation of three branches of government to prevent any one from
becoming too powerful
C) The system where power is derived from the consent of the governed
D) The process of how a bill becomes a law
B) The creation of three branches of government to prevent any one from
becoming too powerful
3. Which action is an example of a civic responsibility?
A) Exercising freedom of speech
B) Registering to vote and voting in elections
C) Practicing the religion of one's choice
D) Owning a private business
B) Registering to vote and voting in elections
4. What is the main function of the Executive Branch?
A) To make laws
B) To interpret laws
C) To enforce and carry out laws
,D) To declare war
C) To enforce and carry out laws
5. The phrase "We the People" at the beginning of the Constitution
establishes:
A) The concept of popular sovereignty
B) The system of checks and balances
C) The supremacy of the federal government
D) The need for a standing army
A) The concept of popular sovereignty
6. A key difference between democracies and authoritarian governments is
that in democracies:
A) Power is held by a single ruler.
B) Citizens have little to no influence on government decisions.
C) Government leaders are chosen in free and fair elections.
D) The military controls the government.
C) Government leaders are chosen in free and fair elections.
7. What is the role of the judicial branch?
A) To command the armed forces
B) To levy taxes
C) To interpret laws and determine their constitutionality
D) To negotiate treaties with foreign nations
C) To interpret laws and determine their constitutionality
8. The system of "checks and balances" allows:
A) The President to declare laws unconstitutional.
B) Each branch of government to limit the power of the others.
C) States to ignore federal laws they disagree with.
D) The Supreme Court to create new laws.
B) Each branch of government to limit the power of the others.
9. Which scenario best illustrates the principle of "rule of law"?
A) A mayor is arrested and tried for breaking a city ordinance.
B) A popular citizen is granted immunity from speeding tickets.
, C) The President issues an executive order that cannot be challenged.
D) A city council passes a law that applies only to non-residents.
A) A mayor is arrested and tried for breaking a city ordinance.
10. The 15th, 19th, and 26th Amendments all relate to:
A) The rights of the accused.
B) The process of presidential succession.
C) Expanding the right to vote.
D) The power to collect income taxes.
C) Expanding the right to vote.
11. Federalism is best described as:
A) A system of government where power is shared between a national government
and state governments.
B) A political system where a single party controls the government.
C) The belief in a strong central government with no state power.
D) The economic system of the United States.
A) A system of government where power is shared between a national
government and state governments.
12. The main purpose of the Preamble to the Constitution is to:
A) List the specific powers of Congress.
B) State the goals and purposes of the government.
C) Explain the process for ratifying the Constitution.
D) Describe the qualifications for the Presidency.
B) State the goals and purposes of the government.
13. Which of the following is a power reserved for the states?
A) Declaring war
B) Coining money
C) Conducting elections
D) Making treaties with foreign nations
C) Conducting elections
14. What is the primary function of Congress?
A) To enforce the laws