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system requirements - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔The minimum hardware and
operating system specifications required for a software application to
operate correctly.
software upgrade - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔A version of a software product
containing new features and designed to replace the entire earlier version
of the product.
executable file - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔A file, usually with an .exe extension,
containing instructions that tell a computer how to perform a specific task.
software update - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔A section of code or a program module
designed to correct errors or enhance security on an already installed
software product.
,public domain software - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔Software that is available for
public use without restriction except that it cannot be copyrighted.
EULAs - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔(end-user license agreements) A type of software
license that appears on the computer screen when software is being
installed and prompts the user to accept or decline.
commercial software - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔Copyrighted computer applications
sold to consumers for profit.
proprietary software - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔Software that carries restrictions on
its use that are delineated by copyright, patents, or license agreements.
software license - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔A legal contract that defines the ways in
which a user may use a computer program.
hash value - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔A number produced by a hash function to
create a unique digital 'fingerprint' that can be used to allow or deny access
to a software application.
product activation - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔The process of becoming a registered
user of a software product; the process might include entering a validation
code to unlock the software.
,site license - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔Legal permission for software to be used on
any and all computers at a specific location (for example, within a corporate
building or on a university campus).
freeware - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔Copyrighted software that is given away by the
author or copyright owner.
single-user license - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔Legal permission for one person to
use a particular software package.
demoware - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔Software that is supplied for free, but is limited
in some way until you pay for it.
multiple-user license - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔Legal permission for more than one
person to use a particular software package.
desktop operating system - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔An operating system, such as
Microsoft Windows or macOS, specifically designed for use on personal
computers.
pirated software - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔Software that is copied, sold, or
distributed without permission from the copyright holder.
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, GPL - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔(General Public License) A software license often
used for freeware that ensures software will be distributed freely whether in
its original form or as a derivative work.
BSD license - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔(Berkeley Software Distribution license) An
open source software license patterned on a license originally used by the
University of California.
open source software - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔Software that includes its source
code, allowing programmers to modify and improve it.
server operating system - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔A type of operating system,
sometimes called a network operating system, that provides management
tools for distributed networks, email servers, and Web hosting sites.
mobile operating systems - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔Operating systems used by
handheld devices, such as smartphones or tablet computers.
buffers - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔Memory that is temporarily used to store input or
other data until the processor is ready to use it.
kernel - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔The core module of an operating system that
typically manages memory, processes, tasks, and storage devices.