t t t t
MULTIPLE CHOICE t
1. The main body of a word is called a:
t t t t t t t t
a. suffix.
b. word root. t
c. combining vowel. t
d. combining form. t
ANS: B t REF: p. 2 t t TOP: Word Roots and Combining Forms
t t t t t
2. Latin t roots are used to write words naming and describing:
t t t t t t t t
a. diseases.
b. conditions.
c. diagnosis.
d. structures of the body. t t t
ANS: D t REF: p. 3 t t TOP: Word Roots and Combining Forms
t t t t t
3. When written alone, a prefix is usually followed by this to indicate that another word follows
t t t t t t t t t t t t t t t
t the prefix to suffix.
t t t
b. comma.
c. hyphen.
d. word root. t
ANS: C t REF: p. 4 t t TOP: Prefixes and Suffixes
t t t
4. A combining vowel is used:
t t t t
a. when the suffix that follows begins with a consonant.
t t t t t t t t
b. when the suffix that follows begins with a consonant.
t t t t t t t t
c. when there is no prefix. t t t t
d. when there is a prefix. t t t t
ANS: A t REF: p. 5 t t TOP: Combining Word Parts to Write Terms
t t t t t t
5. Which word root is Greek for “stone”?
t t t t t t
a. Psyche
b. Lithos
c. Oris
d. Cauda
ANS: B t REF: p. 2 t t TOP: Word Roots and Combining Forms
t t t t t
6. The punctuation mark that designates a combining form is a:
t t t t t t t t t
a. comma.
b. parenthesis.
c. diagonal slash. t
d. semicolon.
ANS: C t REF: p. 3 t t TOP: Word Roots and Combining Forms
t t t t t
7. The most frequently used combining vowel is:
t t t t t t
a. o.
b. a.
,c. i.
d. e.
ANS: A
t REF: p. 3
t t TOP: Combining Word Parts to Write Terms
t t t t t t
, a. Word root t
b. Prefix
c. Combining vowel t
d. Suffix
ANS: D t REF: p. 4 t t TOP: Prefixes and Suffixes
t t t
11. Learning the meanings of word parts:
t t t t t
a. is not important as long as every word is memorized.
t t t t t t t t t
b. is one of the most difficult tasks to master in health care.
t t t t t t t t t t t
c. should be done only if time allows. t t t t t t
d. eliminates the necessity of memorizing each new word encountered. t t t t t t t t
ANS: D t REF: p. 5 t t TOP: Word Parts t t
12. Borrowing of medical words from Latin or Green began around the year:
t t t t t t t t t t t
a. 1500.
b. 1700.
c. 1800.
d. 1900.
ANS: A t REF: p. 1 t t TOP: Simplifying Medical Terms
t t t
13. Latin and Green combined are the origin of what percentage of medical terms?
t t t t t t t t t t t t
a. 40 % t
b. 50 % t
c. 70 % t
d. 90 % t
ANS: D t REF: p. 1 t t TOP: Simplifying Medical Terms
t t t
14. The t suffix “-itis” means: t t
a. excision.
b. inflammation.
c. reverse.
d. repair.
ANS: B t REF: p. 2 t t TOP: Prefixes and Suffixes
t t t
15. A compound word is a word in which two of what are combined?
t t t t t t t t t t t t
a. Suffixes
b. Prefixes
c. Combining vowels t
d. Word roots t
ANS: D t REF: p. 2 t t TOP: Word Parts t t
16. Eponyms are: t
a. diseases, organs, procedures, or bodily functions named after a person. t t t t t t t t t
b. diseases, organs, procedures, or bodily functions named after a place. t t t t t t t t t
c. always capitalized. t
d. never capitalized. t
ANS: B t REF: p. 8 t t TOP: Proper Names t t
17. MD stands for:
t t
a. modern doctor. t