NR566 Final exam study guide
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UAMS Microbiology Veterinary Disease Transmission, Im... Microbial Control Terminolo
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Terms in this set (83)
Doxycycline 100 mg PO BID x 7 days
First line drug, dose, route, ALTERNATIVE:
frequency: Chlamydia Azithromycin 1000 mg po once
(Among Adolescents and Adults) Or
Levofloxacin 500mg PO daily for 7 days
First line drug, dose, route, ceftriaxone 500 mg IM single dose
frequency: Uncomplicated
gonococcal urethritis
metronidazole 500 mg BID for 7 days OR
Metronidazole gel 0.75%one full applicator (5 g) intravaginally, once a
First line drug, dose, route,
day for 5 days OR
frequency: Bacterial Vaginosis
Clindamycin vaginal cream 2%one full applicator (5 g) intravaginally at
bedtime for 7 days
1st Clinical episode:
First line drug, dose, route,
Acyclovir 400 mg 3x days for 7-10 days OR
frequency: Herpes Simplex Virus
Famciclovir 250 mg orally three times a day for 7-10 days OR
(First Clinical Episode)
Valacyclovir1 g orally twice a day for 7-10 days
, First line drug, dose, route, Ceftriaxone 500mg IM in single dose + Doxycycline 100 mg PO BID x
frequency: Pelvic Inflammatory 14 days + Metronidazole 500 mg PO BID x 14 days.
Disease (PID) (IM or Oral
Regimens)
First line drug, dose, route, Benzathine penicillin G 2.4 million units IM in a single dose
frequency: Syphilis
(Primary and Secondary)
Doxazosin Side Effects hypotension, dizziness, nasal congestions
Dutasteride benefits take months to develop, must continue taking med even if
Patient teaching. improvement not readily seen
response to delayed onset of may lower ejaculatory volume and libido
therapeutic effect
Terazosin. improve symptoms of dysuria, urgency, UTI, hesitancy
How to know it's working
Various routes of administration of
estrogen therapy and when each
would be used
· When is it safe and not safe to Not safe: if women has had a hysterectomy/pregnant
prescribe progesterone (AKA: Safe:
progestin)
Side effects of progestin-only oral it can cause irregular/ inconsistent bleeding, must be taken at same
contraceptives time every day to be effective
Benefits of prescribing doesn't cause thromboembolic disorder, headache, nausea or most of
medroxyprogesterone acetate the other adverse effects associated with combo OCs.
(DepoProvera)
Testosterone therapy. Patch: wash hands after applying. cover application site with clothing
Patient teaching in general and after the drug had dried. wash the application site before skin-to-skin
consider teaching specific to contact another person
different routes
testosterone therapy. Short term: The psychological pressures of delayed sexual maturation
When is androgen therapy are causing a boy significant distress
appropriate vs. not needed related Long term: if delayed puberty related to true hypogonadism
to puberty?
hot flashes, bone fx, decrease libido, insulin resistance, erectile
testosterone therapy. common SE
dysfunction, acne, HTN, sterility, aggression, and mood swings.
The injection needs to be done by the patient or in ER setting: rapidly
leads to erection, painless
Alprostadil (for ED).
Benefits of various routes
Intraurethral pellet insertion: can be done by the patient, an erection
occurs within 5-10 mins and lasts 30-60 min. minimal side effects