EXAM| -REAL ACTUAL EXAM-LATEST UPDATE 2025 | COMPLETE QUESTIONS
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Adware - (answers)Programs that automatically display or download advertising to a computer.
Application Software - (answers)Software that is designed for the user to carry out a specific
task.
Best Practice - (answers)A management process, technique, or method that is most effective at
arriving at a desired outcome or a better outcome than any other process, technique, or method.
Big Data - (answers)Data that is collected from all over the internet, including smartphone
metadata, internet usage records, social media activity, computer usage records, and countless
other data sources.
Bus Topology - (answers)A network topology sometimes called a linear bus, where each of a
network's nodes is connected to a common linear backbone that has two endpoints.
Business Analytics - (answers)Attempts to make connections between data so organizations can
try to predict future trends that may give them a competitive advantage.
Business Intelligence (BI - (answers)Strategies and technologies used by enterprises for the data
analysis of business information.
Cache - (answers)A hardware or software component that stores data so that future requests for
that data can be served faster.
Campus Area Network (CAN) - (answers)A computer network that connects two or more LANs
that are located on a campus.
,Chief Information Officer (CIO) - (answers)A job title for the board-level head of an information
technology department within a business organization. The CIO's job is to make sure IT assets
are in place to ensure a smooth transition.
Chief Information Security Officer (CISO) - (answers)The CISO is generally focused on the
security of an organization's data and information, making sure it is backed up, deciding who
gets to see it and who does not, and so on.
Chief Security Officer (CSO) - (answers)A CSO is in charge of such things as the physical
security and safety of employees, facilities, and corporate assets and may have a law
enforcement background.
Chief Technology Officers (CTO) - (answers)The CTO runs the organization's IT engineering
group and serves as the company's top technology architect.
Click Fraud - (answers)An internet fraud scheme that automatically passes a user to an
advertiser, whether they had any intention of visiting or not, in order to collect a per-click fee.
Clients - (answers)An end user's computer in a computer network.
Computer Network - (answers)Two or more computers connected together to communicate and
share resources.
Cybersecurity - (answers)The convergence of technologies, sound practice, and processes
designed to protect networks and their devices, programs, and data from attack or unauthorized
access.
Data Analysis - (answers)The application of statistics and logic techniques to define, illustrate,
and evaluate data.
Data Management (DM) - (answers)The practices, architectural techniques, and tools for
achieving consistent access to and delivery of data across the spectrum of data subject areas and
data structure types in the enterprise.
,Data Management Processes - (answers)The process of acquiring data, making sure the data are
valid, and then storing and processing the data into usable information for a business.
Data Mapping - (answers)Extra notes about the definition of a field, its data, and its use
Data Mining - (answers)The examination of huge sets of data to find patterns and connections
and identify outliers and hidden relationships.
Databases - (answers)Well-thought-out collections of computer files, the most important of
which are called tables.
Database Administrators (DBAs) - (answers)DBAs categorize data requirements and create the
database entities and models that ensure accurate and smooth-flowing information throughout a
business.
Database Management System Software (DBMS) - (answers)An application software that is
used to create a collection of related files that consist of records of data separated by fields that
can be queried to produce populations of information.
Default-allow Firewall Rule - (answers)A rule that all traffic is allowed unless it has been
specifically blocked.
Default-deny Firewall Rule - (answers)The only network connections that are permitted are the
ones that have been explicitly allowed.
Denial-of-service - (answers)An attempt to make a computer or any of its resources unavailable
to its intended users.
Disk Storage - (answers)Nonvolatile, secondary storage on a physical device like a hard drive or
optical disk with a read/write apparatus.
, Ethernet Card - (answers)Provides the computer with a unique 48-bit address called a MAC
(media access control) address. No two Ethernet cards have the same address.
Extract, Transform, and Load - (answers)Tools that are used to standardize data across systems
and allow the data to be queried.
File Allocation Table (FAT) - (answers)A table of contents that directs the read/write arm of the
hard drive to the location where data exist and accesses the data upon the user's request.
Firewall - (answers)Specialized hardware and software that ensures that only authorized
personnel can access and use an organization's intranet.
Foreign Key - (answers)A field in a database table that provides a link between two tables in a
relational database.
Gantt Chart - (answers)A type of bar chart that illustrates a project schedule.
Graphical User Interface (GUI) - (answers)The visual system of computer screen designs that
allow a user to interact with an electronic device.
Hardware - (answers)The physical part of the computer.
Hypertext Markup Language (HTML) - (answers)The major markup language used to create
web pages.
Hypertext Transfer Protocol (HTTP) - (answers)Protocol used to define how messages are
formatted and transmitted on the internet.
IT Managers - (answers)IT managers are in charge of software application development teams
that develop, design, program, and test software applications.