2026 Update) Pathophysiology Guide|
Questions with Verified Answers|
100% Correct- Chamberlain.
Question:
Marfan Syndrome?
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Answer:
Autosomal Dominant Disorder, causes long extremities, congenital heart
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defects
Question:
Huntington's Disease?
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Answer:
Autosomal Dominant Disorder, nerve cells break down over time, causing
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involuntary movements
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Question:
Familial Hypercholesterolemia?
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Answer:
,Autosomal Dominant Disorder, high cholesterol
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Question:
X-Linked Disorders? i,-
Answer:
Disorder carried on the x chromosome
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Question:
Recessive X-Linked Disorders?
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Answer:
Color blindness, more prominent in males, XcY male color blind, XcXc
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female color blind. XcX not color blind only carrier.
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Question:
Chromosomal Disorder? i,-
Answer:
not inherited, theres a problem on the chromosome
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Question:
,Types of Chromosomal Disorders?
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Answer:
Down's Syndrome, Turner Syndrome, Klinefelter Syndrome
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Question:
Down's Syndrome? i,-
Answer:
Trisomy 21 i,-
Question:
Turner Syndrome?i,-
Answer:
Only affects females, short stature, infertility, XO
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Question:
Klinefelter Syndrome? i,-
Answer:
Only affects males, develop breasts and small testes, extra X chromosome
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present XXY i,-
, Question:
Intracellular Fluid? i,-
Answer:
Fluid inside the cell, accounts for 2/3 of body water
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Question:
Extracellular Fluid? i,-
Answer:
Fluid outside the cell, IVF (intravascular fluid or blood plasma), ISF
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(interstitial fluid or fluid between tissues and blood), CSF, and Transcellular
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fluid (Synovial, Pericardial cavities)
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Question:
Hydrostatic Pressure? i,-
Answer:
Push, typically happens at the arterial level
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Question:
Osmotic Pressure?
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