Exam Questions and Correct Answers |
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pairing a neutral stimulus with a US whish elicits an UR and eventually the
stimulus alone will elicit a CR (happens before the behavior ex: classical
music+ food =salvation) - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔respondent conditioning
change in future frequency of a behavior in a given situation due to the
consequence produced by behavior(vast majority of our behavior ex: light
goes on, lever pressed---no light, lever is not pressed - 🧠 ANSWER
✔✔operant conditioning
delayed trace backward simultaneous - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔temporal
arrangements
, CS is presented a few seconds before the US occurs - 🧠 ANSWER
✔✔delayed
CS and US are presented at the same time (overlap and presented at
same time) - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔simultaneous
CS is presented and removed than after sometime the US is presented (no
overlap) - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔trace
US is presented before the CS - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔backward
occurs when an organism shows a conditioned response to one stimulus
but not to other similar stimuli - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔discrimination
occurs when an organism shows a conditioned response to values of a
conditioned stimulus that have not been trained (ex: labeling all furry
animals with four legs as dogs) - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔generalization
occurs when an operant that has been reinforced in the presence of a
specific SD is also emitted in the presence of other stimuli - 🧠 ANSWER
✔✔stimulus generalization
both refer to differences in the precision of stimulus control - 🧠 ANSWER
✔✔discrimination generalization