Student Name: __________________________
Course: NCLEX-RN Review
Length: ~2,000 words
1. Overview of the NCLEX-RN Exam
The NCLEX-RN (National Council Licensure Examination for Registered Nurses) is
administered by the National Council of State Boards of Nursing (NCSBN). It tests whether a
candidate is ready to practice entry-level nursing safely and effectively. The exam uses
Computerized Adaptive Testing (CAT), meaning the difficulty adjusts to your performance.
The test covers four main categories and eight subcategories:
1. Safe and Effective Care Environment
o Management of Care
o Safety and Infection Control
2. Health Promotion and Maintenance
3. Psychosocial Integrity
4. Physiological Integrity
o Basic Care and Comfort
o Pharmacological and Parenteral Therapies
, o Reduction of Risk Potential
o Physiological Adaptation
2. The Nursing Process and Critical Thinking
Every NCLEX question aligns with the nursing process, which guides safe, evidence-based
decisions:
Step Key Focus Example
Collect data using observation, inspection,
Monitor vital signs, assess
Assessment palpation, auscultation, interview, and record
pain, review lab values.
review.
Impaired Gas Exchange
Diagnosis Analyze data to identify problems.
related to COPD.
“Client will maintain SpO₂ >
Planning Set measurable, time-specific goals.
92% within 24 hours.”
Carry out interventions (independent, dependent, Administer oxygen as
Implementation
collaborative). ordered.
Reassess oxygen saturation
Evaluation Determine if outcomes are met.
after intervention.
Test Tip: If a question includes “What should the nurse do first?” — think Assessment before
Implementation, unless there’s an immediate life threat.