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MKTG 400 Test exam with answers graded 100

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Uploaded on
October 6, 2025
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2025/2026
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MKTG 400 Test exam with answers
graded 100%
Retailing - ANS✅✅consists of all activities involved in selling, renting, and providing products and
services to ultimate consumers for personal, family, or household use.



Form of ownership - ANS✅✅distinguishes retail outlets based on whether independent retailers,
corporate chains, or contractual systems owe the outlet



Chapter 17 - ANS✅✅Integrating Marketing Communications and Direct Marketing



Integrated Marketing Communications* - ANS✅✅IMC - the concept of designing marketing
communications programs that coordinate all promotional activities - advertising, personal selling,
sales promotion, public relations, and direct marketing - to provide a consistent message across all
audiences



Communication - ANS✅✅the process of conveying a message to others; it requires six elements: a
source, a message, a channel of communication, a receiver, and the processes of encoding and
decoding



Promotional Mix* - ANS✅✅is the combination of one or more communication tools used to: 1.
inform prospective buyers about the benefits of the product 2. persuade them to try it and 3. remind
them later about the benefits they enjoyed by using the product



Source - ANS✅✅a company or person who has information to convey during the communication
process



Message - ANS✅✅consists of the information sent by a source to a receiver during the
communication process



Sales Promotion - ANS✅✅Ex. Coupon - incentives to buy



Personal Selling - ANS✅✅Customized: Sales person - helps you through the sales process

, The Five Promotional Elements

Figure 17-2 - ANS✅✅Know: Mass/Customized, Paid/unpaid



Developing the Promotional Mix - ANS✅✅Slide 14



Product Life Cycle - ANS✅✅Slide 16 - Figure 17-3



Product Characteristics Help Determine the Promotional Mix Elements: - ANS✅✅Slide 18



Push Strategy - ANS✅✅



Pull Strategy - ANS✅✅



Two strategies on how to use promotion - ANS✅✅1. Push Strategy

2. Pull Strategy

Figure 17-5



Promotional Decision Process - ANS✅✅Slide 23



Slide 24 - ANS✅✅



Hierarcy of effects - ANS✅✅slide 25



Budget Approaches - ANS✅✅



Developing an IMC Program - ANS✅✅slide 29



Direct Marketing - ANS✅✅slide 31



Direct Order - ANS✅✅
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