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Exam (elaborations)

OUPV Navigation General | 2025/2026 Exam | 100 Questions | Buoyage, Tides, Charting, Weather, Aids to Navigation

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This document contains 100 highly relevant and fully answered multiple-choice questions from the OUPV Navigation General section of the USCG 2025/2026 Captain’s License Exam. It is an in-depth study guide tailored for candidates preparing to earn their Operator of Uninspected Passenger Vessels (OUPV or "6-pack") license, offering a complete walkthrough of essential navigation principles and U.S. Coast Guard requirements. The questions span all major Navigation General topics, including: Buoyage systems (IALA Region B): buoy shapes, colors, light characteristics, preferred channel markers, safe water buoys, and isolated danger marks Aids to navigation: Racons, day shapes, light lists, Local Notice to Mariners, chart symbols, and fixed/floating aids Tides and currents: Spring and neap tides, semidiurnal cycles, range of tide, mean lower low water, and lunar day impact Nautical charts and plotting: Mercator projection, variation and deviation, dead reckoning, fix positioning, range lines, and chart scale interpretation Weather systems and fronts: cold, warm, occluded, stationary fronts; barometric pressure; sea and land breezes Compass navigation: magnetic variation, deviation, and compass correction Environmental awareness: pollution regulations, chart correction protocols, and safety signage Designed with real exam structure in mind, this guide is ideal for: OUPV license candidates taking the USCG credential exam Students at maritime training institutions like SUNY Maritime, Sea School, Chapman School of Seamanship, and California Maritime Academy Charter captains, fishing guides, and commercial operators Individuals enrolled in USCG-approved training programs needing a deep refresher on navigation theory and practice This document reinforces visual interpretation of symbols, technical terms, and critical reasoning for coastal and inland navigation scenarios. Keywords: OUPV navigation general, USCG exam 2025, preferred channel buoy, compass variation, Mercator chart, semidiurnal tide, safe water mark, Local Notice to Mariners, chart correction, tidal range, barometric pressure, Racons, magnetic deviation, range line, spring tide, cold front symbol, IALA Region B, aids to navigation, dead reckoning, fix plotting

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Uploaded on
October 3, 2025
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2025/2026
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OUPV Navigation General Study Guide 2025/2026
Exam Questions and Detailed Answers | Get it
100% Correct Answers

1. C Little or no movement of water: The term "Slack Water" during a tidal change means ?

A Range of tide
B Plane of tide
C Little or no movement of water
D Reversing of the tide
2. C Maintain your current course: When entering a channel from the sea and decide to check your compass

heading you steer on a pair of range lights and find the upper light is in line with the lower light you should :

A Come left
B Come right
C Maintain your current course
D Wait until the lights are no longer in a vertical line
3.D Composite group flashing (2+1): You observe a buoy mark having green and red

horizontal bands it will have a light characteristic of :

A Interrupted quick flashing
B Morse (A)
C Quick flashing
D Composite group flashing (2+1)
4.D Deflected by the earth's rotation (Coriolis Effect): The direction of the earth's surface

wind is :

A Directed from high pressure toward high pressure
B Deflected from the sun's solar energy
C Directed from low pressure toward high pressure
D Deflected by the earth's rotation (Coriolis Effect)
5.C Fixed known objects on shores (correct): Your vessel's position should be plotted

using bearings of :

,A Buoys close at hand
B Buoys at a distance

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, C Fixed known objects on shore
D None of the above
6. A Preferred-channel buoy: Which buoy may be lettered and NOT numbered ?

A Preferred-channel buoy
B Green unlighted can buoy
C Red lighted buoy
D Green can buoy
7.C Higher highs and lower lows than normal: Spring tides will produce :

A Unpredictable currents
B Unpredictable tide changes in the spring of the year
C Higher highs and lower lows than normal
D Lower lows and higher lows than normal
8.B The buoy may not be in the charted position: You must assume when using a buoy as

an aid to navigation :

A The buoy should be considered to always be in the charted location.
B The buoy may not be in the charted position.
C If lighted, the buoy should be considered to be in the charted location.
D The buoy should be considered to be in the charted position if it has been freshly painted.
9. C Weekly: The "Local Notice to Mariners" provides corrections of local nature to charts and is published :


A Quarterly
B Monthly
C Weekly
D Daily

10. D Vertical movement of water: The term "Tide" means " :

ASalinity content of the water
B Mixing of salt and fresh waters
C Horizontal movement of the water
D Vertical movement of the water
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