Fundamentals of Nursing: The Art and Science of Pe
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rson-Centered Care t
Carol R. Taylor, Pamela B. Lynn, and Jennifer L. Bartlett
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9th Edition
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,Table of Contents
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Chaptert01.tIntroductionttot Nursing 1
Chaptert02tTheory,tResearch,tandtEvidence-BasedtPractice 11
Chaptert03tHealth,tIllness,tandtDisparities 21
Chaptert04tHealthtoftthetIndividual,tFamily,tandtCommunity 31
Chaptert05tCulturaltDiversity 41
Chaptert06tValues,tEthics,tandtAdvocacy 51
Chaptert07tLegaltDimensionstoftNursingtPractice 61
Chaptert08tCommunication 72
Chaptert09tTeachingtandt Counseling 82
Chaptert10tLeading,tManagingtandtCaretDelegating 92
Chaptert11tThetHealthtCaretDeliverytSystem 102
Chaptert12tCollaborativetPracticetandtCaretCoordinationtAcrossSettings 112
Chaptert13tBlendedt Competencies 122
Chaptert14t Assessing 132
Chaptert15t Diagnosing 141
Chaptert16tOutcometIdentificationtandtPlanning 151
Chaptert17t Implementing 161
Chaptert18tEvaluating 171
Chaptert19tDocumenting,tReporting,tConferring 181
Chaptert20t Informatics 191
Chaptert21tDevelopingtConcepts 195
Chaptert22tConceptiontThrought YoungtAdult 206
Chaptert23tThetAgingtAdult 215
Chaptert24tAsepsistandtInfectiontControl 225
Chaptert25tVitaltSigns 234
Chaptert26tHealtht Assessment 243
Chaptert27tSafety,tSecurity,tandtEmergencytPreparedness 252
Chaptert28tComplementarytandtIntegrativetHealth 261
Chaptert29t Medications 270
Chaptert30tPerioperativet Nursing 280
Chaptert31t Hygiene 289
Chaptert32tSkintIntegritytandtWoundtCare 298
Chaptert33t Activity 308
Chaptert34tResttandtSleep 317
Chaptert35tComforttandtPaintManagement 326
Chaptert36t Nutrition 335
Chaptert37tUrinarytElimination 344
Chaptert38tBoweltElimination 353
Chaptert39tOxygenationtandtPerfusion 362
Chaptert40tFluid,tElectrolyte,tandtAcid-Baseb
alance 371
Chaptert41tSelf-Concept 380
,Chaptert42tStresstandtAdaptation 390
Chaptert43tLoss,tGrief,tandtDying 399
Chaptert44tSensorytFunctioning 408
Chaptert45t Sexuality 417
Chaptert46t Spirituality 426
, TesttBankt-tFundamentalstoftNursing,tThetArttandtSciencetoftPerson-CenteredtCare,t9thtEditiont(Taylor,t2019)
Chapter 1. Introduction to Nursing
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MULTIPLEtCHOICE
1. Antoncologytnursetwitht15tyearstoftexperience,tcertificationtintthetareatoftoncologytnursing,tandtatmaster’s
tdegreetistconsideredttotbetantexperttinthertareatoftpracticetandtworkstontantoncologytunittintatlargetteachingt
hospital.tBasedtupontthistdescription,twhichtoftthetfollowingtcareertrolestbesttdescribestthistnurse’strole,tta
kingtintotaccountthertqualificationstandtexperience?
a. Clinicaltnursetspecialist
b. Nurset entrepreneur
c. Nurset practitioner
d. Nurset educator
ANS:t A
Feedback:
Atclinicaltnursetspecialisttistatnursetwithtantadvancedtdegree,teducation,tortexperiencetwhotistconsideredtt
otbetantexperttintatspecializedtareatoftnursing.tThetclinicaltnursetspecialisttcarriestouttdirecttpatienttcare;tco
nsultation;tteachingtoftpatients,tfamilies,tandtstaff;tandtresearch.tAtnursetpractitionerthastantadvancedtdegr
eetandtworkstintatvarietytoftsettingsttotdelivertprimarytcare.tAtnurseteducatortusuallythastantadvancedtdegre
etandtteachestinttheteducationaltortclinicaltsetting.tAtnursetentrepreneurtmaytmanagetatclinictorthealth-
relatedtbusiness.
2. Whattguidelinestdotnursestfollowttotidentifytthetpatient’sthealthtcaretneedstandtstrengths,ttotestablishtandt
carrytouttatplantoftcarettotmeettthosetneeds,tandttotevaluatettheteffectivenesstoftthetplanttotmeettestablishe
dtoutcomes?
a. Nursingtprocess
b. ANAtStandardstoftProfessionaltPerformance
c. Evidence-basedtpracticetguideliW neWs W.TBSM.WS
d. NursetPracticetActs
ANS:t A
Feedback:
Thetnursingtprocesstistonetoftthetmajortguidelinestfortnursingtpractice.tNursestimplementttheirtrolestthroug
htthetnursingtprocess.tThetnursingtprocesstistusedtbytthetnursettotidentifytthetpatient’sthealthtcaretneedstan
dtstrengths,ttotestablishtandtcarrytouttatplantoftcarettotmeettthosetneeds,tandttotevaluatettheteffectivenesstoftt
hetplanttotmeettestablishedtoutcomes.
3. Whichtoftthetfollowingtorganizationstistthetbesttsourcetoftinformationtwhentatnursetwishesttotdete
rminetwhethertantactiontistwithintthetscopetoftnursingtpractice?
a. AmericantNursest Associationt(ANA)
b. AmericantAssociationtoftCollegest intNursingt(AACN)
c. NationaltLeaguetfortNursingt(NLN)
d. InternationaltCounciltoftNursest(ICN)
ANS:t A
Feedback:
ThetANAtproducestthet2003tNursing:tScopetandtStandardstoftPractice,twhichtdefinestthetactivitiestspecif
ictandtuniquettotnursing.tThetAACNtaddressesteducationaltstandards,twhiletthetNLNtpromotestandtfosterst
varioustaspectstoftnursing.tThetICNtprovidestatvenuetfortnationaltnursingtorganizationsttotcollaborate,tbutt
doestnottdefinetstandardstandtscopetoftpractice.
4. Whotistconsideredttotbetthetfoundertoftprofessionaltnursing?
a. DorotheatDix
1t|t Ptatgte