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MKT 300 Test with answers well graded 100

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Uploaded on
September 30, 2025
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Written in
2025/2026
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MKT 300 Test with answers well
graded 100%
Describe the purpose of marketing - ANS✅✅Marketing is a process designed to plan for, create,
communicate, and deliver value to customers. Builds effective customer relationships that benefit an
organization.



Marketing mix - ANS✅✅Product, Price, Place, Promotion are all utilized in different ways to target
specific markets.



Demographics - ANS✅✅The characteristics of a population with respect to age, race, and gender.
Not sufficient to make a connection with the audience.



Psychographics - ANS✅✅the study and classification of people according to their attitudes,
aspirations, and other psychological criteria



Marketing Management Philosophies - ANS✅✅Production (focus on operations)

Sales (focus on overcoming customer resistance)

Marketing (focus on satisfying customer needs)

Societal (enhancing societal well-being while focusing on customer needs)



Evolution of the Marketing Concept - ANS✅✅Production ==> Sales ==> Marketing ==> Societal



Explain and examine the different facets of the market

orientation construct - ANS✅✅1. Gathering market intelligence

2. Disseminating knowledge

3. Coordinated response



Apply the marketing concept to real-world business

situations - ANS✅✅A consumer-oriented philosophy dedicated to understanding and fulfilling
consumer needs through the creation of value, customer relationships, and customer loyalty



STP Process - ANS✅✅Segmenting: Divide market based on needs/benefits,

, demographics, lifestyles, behavioral measures

Targeting: select the most appropriate market(s)

Positioning: target marketing messages through 4Ps



Product

Price

Promotion

Place (Distribution)



Compare and contrast the four different

segmentation bases (Demographic,

Psychographic, Behavioral and Needs) - ANS✅✅Demographics: age, gender, ethnicity, gender,
income

Psychographics: values, lifestyles, personality, activities, interests, opinions

Behavioral: Dividing a market by the amount of product bought or consumed. 80/20 Pareto principle

Needs: The process of grouping customers into market segments according to the benefits they seek
from the product.



Undifferentiated - ANS✅✅Marketing approach that views the market as one big market with no
individual segments



pros: Potential savings on production

and marketing costs

cons: Unimaginative product offerings, the company more susceptible to competition



Differentiated - ANS✅✅Chooses two or more well-defined market segments and develops a
distinct marketing mix for each



pros: Greater financial success, Economies of scale

cons: High costs, cannibalization(eating up their own profits)



Concentrated - ANS✅✅A concentrated strategy of focusing on a narrow market
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