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medical_surgical_exam_newest_2025_actual.pdf

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medical_surgical_exam_newest_2025_

Institution
CNA - Certified Nursing Assistant
Course
CNA - Certified Nursing Assistant










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Institution
CNA - Certified Nursing Assistant
Course
CNA - Certified Nursing Assistant

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Uploaded on
September 29, 2025
Number of pages
20
Written in
2025/2026
Type
Exam (elaborations)
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Questions & answers

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Medical-Surgical Exam Newest 2025 Actual
Exam Complete Questions and Correct
Detailed Answers (Verified Answers) Already
Graded A+




C. 50-year-old with Prinzmetal's angina. - CORRECT ANSWER >>>
Which client should the practical nurse question a PRN prescription for
sumatriptan (Imitrex) for migraine headaches?



D. A low-dose aspirin given daily. - CORRECT ANSWER >>> The
practical nurse (PN) is reinforcing information to a older male client with a
history of coronary artery disease about his prescribed daily medication
regimen. Which medication is most likely to reduce the client's risk factors?



A. Pain relief after ear drainage begins. - CORRECT ANSWER >>> An
adult client with otitis media has thick, yellow drainage from the right ear
canal. What additional findings should the practical nurse (PN) expect to
identify?



C. Continue to monitor client's blood pressure. - CORRECT ANSWER
>>> The practical nurse is caring for a client who is admitted with signs of
possible acute brain attack (Stroke) three hours ago. The client's blood
pressure is 170/96, regular radial pulse 76 beats/minute, respirations are
nonlabored at 11 breaths/minute, and a Sp02 of 99%. What action is most
important for the PN to implement?

1|Page

,D. Reports the hospital room is an office. - CORRECT ANSWER >>> A
client who was hit in the head with a baseball is admitted to the hospital
for observation. Which finding requires the practical nurse (PN) to follow-
up with further assessment?



D. It is a combination of wear and tear and calcium loss that causes the
change. - CORRECT ANSWER >>> An older female client with
osteoporosis asks the practical nurse (PN) to explain why she is now 2 inches
shorter than when she was younger. What information is best for the
practical nurse (PN) to provide?



A. 500/mm3. - CORRECT ANSWER >>> A practical nurse (PN) is
coordinating the care of four clients on an oncology unit. Which neutrophil
count should the PN identify as a risk for a life-threatening infection in one of
the clients?



C. Surgery can restore vision with corrective lens implants or glasses. -
CORRECT ANSWER >>> An older client who has had a cataract in the
right eye for several years tells the practical nurse (PN), "Now I have lost the
sight in my right eye because I waited too long for treatment." What
information should the PN provide?



D. Elevate the arm above the level of the heart. - CORRECT ANSWER
>>> The practical nurse (PN) is visiting a male client with diabetes who has a
new cast on his arm. The client's fingers are pale, cool, slightly swollen, and
the radial pulse is strong. What should the PN do first?




2|Page

, 1. Maintain the client's airway

2. Apply pads to the bedside rails.

3. Avoid stimulation during post-ictal phase.

4. Observe the client for incontinence. - CORRECT ANSWER >>> A
client with epilepsy is having bilateral rhythmic jerking movements of all
extremities. After calling for help, which action should the practical nurse
(PN) do next?



B. Sitting upright in a tripod position leaning on an overbed table. -
CORRECT ANSWER >>> The practical nurse (PN) should place a client in
which position for a thoracentesis?



A. Implement standard precautions with the CSF specimen. - CORRECT
ANSWER >>> Which action should the practical nurse take when handling
a sample of cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) collected for diagnostic testing from a
client?



C. Avoid using ice packs on the exposed area. - CORRECT ANSWER >>>
Which instruction should the practical nurse (PN) reinforce with a female
client about skin care after her first radiotherapy treatment?



D. Sleeps with two additional pillows. - CORRECT ANSWER >>> A client
with heart failure (HF) takes a daily tablet of furosemide (Lasix) and lisinopril
(Zestril). Which finding during the clinic visit should indicate to the practical
nurse that the client's condition is worsening?




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