COMPREHENSIVE QUESTIONS AND
VERIFIED DETAILED SOLUTIONS
|COMPLETE SOLUTIONS |A+ GRADED
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1. A nurse is preparing to administer a cleansing enema to a client. In which position should
the nurse place the client?
A) Sims' position
B) Supine position
C) Semi-Fowler's position
D) Prone position
Answer: A) Sims' position
2. The nurse is teaching a client about using a cane. Which client action indicates correct
understanding?
A) Holding the cane on the unaffected side
B) Holding the cane on the affected side
C) Moving the cane and the affected leg together
D) Moving the cane forward 2 feet first
Answer: A) Holding the cane on the unaffected side
3. What is the priority action when a fire occurs in a client's room?
A) Activate the fire alarm.
B) Confine the fire by closing doors.
C) Evacuate the client.
D) Use the fire extinguisher.
Answer: C) Evacuate the client.
4. A nurse is assessing a client's pulse pressure. The client's blood pressure is 130/80 mm Hg.
What is the client's pulse pressure?
A) 50 mm Hg
B) 80 mm Hg
C) 130 mm Hg
, D) 210 mm Hg
Answer: A) 50 mm Hg
5. A nurse is caring for a client who requires contact precautions. Which action is essential for
the nurse to take?
A) Wear a gown and gloves when entering the room.
B) Place the client in a room with negative airflow.
C) Wear an N95 respirator mask.
D) Place a mask on the client during transport.
Answer: A) Wear a gown and gloves when entering the room.
Pharmacology
6. A client is prescribed furosemide 40 mg PO daily. Which serum laboratory value should the
nurse monitor most closely?
A) Sodium
B) Chloride
C) Potassium
D) Calcium
Answer: C) Potassium
7. A nurse administers morphine sulfate to a client postoperatively. Which assessment is the
nurse's priority?
A) Pain level
B) Bowel sounds
C) Respiratory rate
D) Urinary output
Answer: C) Respiratory rate
8. A client taking warfarin reports consuming a large spinach salad for lunch. What is the
nurse's best response?
A) "Spinach is high in vitamin K, which can reduce the effectiveness of warfarin."
B) "Spinach will increase your warfarin levels, putting you at risk for bleeding."
C) "That is a healthy choice; continue to include spinach in your diet."
D) "You should avoid all green vegetables while taking this medication."
Answer: A) "Spinach is high in vitamin K, which can reduce the effectiveness of warfarin."
9. A client with Parkinson's disease is taking carbidopa-levodopa. The nurse should instruct
the client to avoid which food?
A) Bananas