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Exam (elaborations)

NUR 239 Exam 3 Meds – Questions With Reliable Solutions

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NUR 239 Exam 3 Meds – Questions With Reliable Solutions

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NUR 239
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Institution
NUR 239
Course
NUR 239

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Uploaded on
September 28, 2025
Number of pages
8
Written in
2025/2026
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NUR 239 Exam 3 Meds – Questions With
Reliable Solutions

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Practice questions for this set


Learn 1 /7 Study with Learn




- avoid grapefruit juice (CYP enzymes)
- do not take with antacids



Choose an answer



1 Penicillin prototype 2 Cephalosporins nursing indications



3 macrocodes nursing implications 4 penicillin contraindications



Don't know?




Terms in this set (74)


Penicillin prototype Ampicillin

Penicillin characterized beta-lactam ring
by?

, Adverse effects of hypersensitivity, GI, GU, CNS issues
penicillin

if allergy to penicillin can clindamycin, erythromycin, azithromycin,
give these meds clarithromycin, tetracycline

penicillin cross-sensitivity to cephalosporins
contraindications

- fatal anaphylaxis may occur
- ask about PCN allergy, watch for cross-sensitivity
Nursing implications for
to there penicillins
penicillins
- if IV site itches, client feels dizzy and SOB, STOP
INFUSION

Cephalosporins cefazolin (first gen)
prototype

Cephalosporins have... beta-lactam ring: cephalosporinase

How many generations of 5
cephalosporins?

surgical prophylaxis (give 1 hour before incision "on-
Uses of cephalosporins
call")- cefazolin is drug of choice

Adverse effects of - hypersensitivity
cephalosporins - GI, GU, bleeding tendencies

contraindications of Hx of allergy to penicillin, previous allergic
cephalosporins response to cephalosporins

- assess for cross-sensitivity to PCN
- notify provider and stop med if signs of allergic
Cephalosporins nursing
reaction
indications
- diarrhea- stop and report to provider (increased
risk of C. diff)

Aminoglycosides gentamicin (Garamycin)
prototype - others include neomycin, streptomycin, etc.

- oral form neomycin sterilizes Gi tract prior to
colon surgery (not absorbed systemically)
Aminoglycosides uses
- streptomycin (treats TB)- paraesthesia of
extremities (fingers, toes)

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