NKU MSN 611 Final Exam 2025/2026 || Verified
Questions & Correct Solutions
Description:
Updated NKU MSN 611 Final Exam study guide for 2025/2026. Provides verified questions and
correct solutions covering advanced nursing practice, healthcare policy, evidence-based
practice, and clinical applications. Designed to help MSN students at Northern Kentucky
University prepare effectively and achieve exam success.
Keywords:
NKU MSN 611 final exam 2025
advanced nursing practice exam prep
MSN 611 verified exam questions
nursing policy and evidence-based practice test
NKU nursing exam solutions 2026
NKU MSN 611 Final Exam: 100 Questions & Answers
Cell Biology & Inflammation
1. What is the primary cause of edema formation in patients with nephrotic syndrome?
a) Increased capillary hydrostatic pressure
,b) Lymphatic obstruction
c) Decreased plasma oncotic pressure
d) Increased capillary permeability
Answer: c
2. Which type of cellular adaptation is characterized by an increase in cell size?
a) Hyperplasia
b) Dysplasia
c) Hypertrophy
d) Metaplasia
Answer: c
3. The loss of adenosine triphosphate (ATP) during cell injury primarily leads to:
a) Increased protein synthesis
b) Failure of the sodium-potassium pump
c) Enhanced oxidative phosphorylation
d) Alkalosis of the cell
Answer: b
4. Which white blood cell is the primary responder during the early stages of acute
inflammation?
a) Lymphocyte
b) Eosinophil
,c) Neutrophil
d) Macrophage
Answer: c
5. The process of programmed cell death is known as:
a) Necrosis
b) Apoptosis
c) Ischemia
d) Atrophy
Answer: b
6. Which mediator is primarily responsible for the pain associated with inflammation?
a) Histamine
b) Serotonin
c) Bradykinin
d) Complement
Answer: c
7. Metaplasia is best defined as:
a) A reversible change where one adult cell type is replaced by another
b) An irreversible, disorganized growth of cells
c) An increase in the number of cells in an organ
d) A decrease in cell size
, Answer: a
8. The hallmark of irreversible cell injury is:
a) Cellular swelling
b) Nuclear changes (pyknosis, karyorrhexis, karyolysis)
c) Ribosomal detachment
d) Bleb formation
Answer: b
9. Chronic inflammation is characterized by a dominant infiltration of:
a) Neutrophils
b) Lymphocytes and Macrophages
c) Eosinophils
d) Basophils
Answer: b
10. A granuloma is a key feature of which type of inflammation?
a) Acute
b) Suppurative
c) Chronic
d) Serous
Answer: c
Fluids, Electrolytes, & Acid-Base
Questions & Correct Solutions
Description:
Updated NKU MSN 611 Final Exam study guide for 2025/2026. Provides verified questions and
correct solutions covering advanced nursing practice, healthcare policy, evidence-based
practice, and clinical applications. Designed to help MSN students at Northern Kentucky
University prepare effectively and achieve exam success.
Keywords:
NKU MSN 611 final exam 2025
advanced nursing practice exam prep
MSN 611 verified exam questions
nursing policy and evidence-based practice test
NKU nursing exam solutions 2026
NKU MSN 611 Final Exam: 100 Questions & Answers
Cell Biology & Inflammation
1. What is the primary cause of edema formation in patients with nephrotic syndrome?
a) Increased capillary hydrostatic pressure
,b) Lymphatic obstruction
c) Decreased plasma oncotic pressure
d) Increased capillary permeability
Answer: c
2. Which type of cellular adaptation is characterized by an increase in cell size?
a) Hyperplasia
b) Dysplasia
c) Hypertrophy
d) Metaplasia
Answer: c
3. The loss of adenosine triphosphate (ATP) during cell injury primarily leads to:
a) Increased protein synthesis
b) Failure of the sodium-potassium pump
c) Enhanced oxidative phosphorylation
d) Alkalosis of the cell
Answer: b
4. Which white blood cell is the primary responder during the early stages of acute
inflammation?
a) Lymphocyte
b) Eosinophil
,c) Neutrophil
d) Macrophage
Answer: c
5. The process of programmed cell death is known as:
a) Necrosis
b) Apoptosis
c) Ischemia
d) Atrophy
Answer: b
6. Which mediator is primarily responsible for the pain associated with inflammation?
a) Histamine
b) Serotonin
c) Bradykinin
d) Complement
Answer: c
7. Metaplasia is best defined as:
a) A reversible change where one adult cell type is replaced by another
b) An irreversible, disorganized growth of cells
c) An increase in the number of cells in an organ
d) A decrease in cell size
, Answer: a
8. The hallmark of irreversible cell injury is:
a) Cellular swelling
b) Nuclear changes (pyknosis, karyorrhexis, karyolysis)
c) Ribosomal detachment
d) Bleb formation
Answer: b
9. Chronic inflammation is characterized by a dominant infiltration of:
a) Neutrophils
b) Lymphocytes and Macrophages
c) Eosinophils
d) Basophils
Answer: b
10. A granuloma is a key feature of which type of inflammation?
a) Acute
b) Suppurative
c) Chronic
d) Serous
Answer: c
Fluids, Electrolytes, & Acid-Base
