FL DCF Child Care, Preschool Appropriate
Practices (PSPR) Exam 2025-2026 Question
and Correct answer GRADED A+
Developmentally appropriate practice, or DAP, - ANSWERSis a concept developed by the National
Association for the Education of Young Children (NAEYC).
Developmentally Appropriate Practice - ANSWERSfocuses on children birth to eight years old and is
made up of three principle components: age appropriateness, individual appropriateness and cultural
appropriateness.
Children between the ages of 3 and 5 need to be exposed to - ANSWERSas many different types of
learning experiences as possible to make it easier for them to transition into kindergarten.
There are many ways to accomplish this; - ANSWERSreading to children,
providing hands-on play opportunities,
introducing new words daily,
and allowing the children to play and socialize with each other.
Caregivers should plan and prepare experiences that are - ANSWERSfun, stimulating, and offer hands-on
opportunities for learning that are challenging and achievable.
Language development - ANSWERSis one of the most important aspects of a child's learning at this age
(3-5 years). It is important to expand a child's vocabulary by introducing as many new words as possible
during this stage.
There are a variety of ways to help children learn new words, including: - ANSWERSPoems
Songs
Stories
,Parental Involvement
True or False?
Onomatopoeia means words that describe smells. - ANSWERSFalse
Onomatopoeia are words that make sounds like "Pop," "Bang," "Plunk" and "Snap."
True or False?
Children between the ages of 3 and 5 need to be exposed to as many different types of learning
experiences as possible to make it easier for them to transition into kindergarten. - ANSWERSTrue
True or False?
To increase a child's vocabulary, parents should be encouraged to read to their child daily. -
ANSWERSTrue
True or False?
Developmentally Appropriate Practice is made up of three principles: age appropriateness, individual
appropriateness, and cultural appropriateness. - ANSWERSTrue
True or False?
Language development is one of the key aspects of a child's learning at ages 6 and 7. - ANSWERSFalse
Language development is one of the most important aspects of a child's learning during the ages of 3-5
years.
True or False?
Children's songs are entertaining but do not serve any educational purpose. - ANSWERSFalse
Music has a general appeal to children of all ages and also features rhyming and repetition of words.
Helping children learn the words to age appropriate music is a great way to ensure that they will absorb
and retain new words.
True or False?
,Poems, songs, stories, and parental involvement are all good ways of helping language develop for
children. - ANSWERSTrue
True or False?
Songs like 'Old Macdonald' are important because they introduce children to new animals and the
sounds they make. - ANSWERSTrue
True or False?
Onomatopoeia means words that describe sounds. - ANSWERSTrue
Onomatopoeia are words that make sounds like "Pop," "Bang," "Plunk" and "Snap."
True or False?
Poems are a good way to introduce new words to children because they are short and feature rhyming
and the repetition of words. - ANSWERSTrue
Jean Piaget - - ANSWERSFour Stages of Cognitive Development
Erik Erikson - - ANSWERSEight Conflicts of Social and Emotional Development
According to Piaget, the four stages of cognitive development are: - ANSWERSSensorimotor - 0-2 years
old
Preoperational - 2-7 years old
Concrete-Operational - 7-11 years old
Formal Operations - 11 years old and older
The Preoperational Stage - ANSWERSDuring this stage, young children learn about their world through
their actions. This is one reason that hands-on learning is crucial during this stage of development. As a
caregiver, you must provide children with as many opportunities for hands-on learning as possible.
According to Piaget, the Preoperational stage - ANSWERSis from ages 2-7 and is most relevant to young
children. During this stage, young children learn about their world through their actions.
, Children at this age (2-7) and stage (Preoperational) - ANSWERS-Tend to think illogically, as they will
begin to develop logic in the
next stage, concrete-operational.
-Their thinking process is non-sequential, such as not understanding
that a small puddle was once an ice cube.
-Are egocentric, meaning that they do not perceive the
consequences of their actions upon others.
-They are beginning to understand simple concepts, e.g., to classify
large and small stack-able plastic bowls or to understand the
sequence of their daily schedule.
Piaget's theory explains - ANSWERShow children interact with their environment to construct
knowledge.
What are some ways you can implement developmentally appropriate practice to support the growth of
young children during this stage? - ANSWERSProvide open-ended, hands-on activities so children can
progress through as they develop transformation
Ask open-ended questions that encourage children to explain their thought process.
Provide a variety of activities that allow children to experience real life events (field trips, guest
speakers, show and tell).
Ask children about their own experience. For example: "Tell us about your painting."
At story time ask the children about their favorite stories, and ask the children what happens in the
stories.
Provide children with the opportunity to make choices. For example: "Which learning center would you
like to play in today?"
Erik Erikson - ANSWERSdeveloped the theory that emotional development occurs through 8 stages in a
person's lifetime. He proposes that individuals must go through each of the 8 stages in a sequential
order. Each stage presents a conflict that must be resolved before a person can progress to the next
stage.
Practices (PSPR) Exam 2025-2026 Question
and Correct answer GRADED A+
Developmentally appropriate practice, or DAP, - ANSWERSis a concept developed by the National
Association for the Education of Young Children (NAEYC).
Developmentally Appropriate Practice - ANSWERSfocuses on children birth to eight years old and is
made up of three principle components: age appropriateness, individual appropriateness and cultural
appropriateness.
Children between the ages of 3 and 5 need to be exposed to - ANSWERSas many different types of
learning experiences as possible to make it easier for them to transition into kindergarten.
There are many ways to accomplish this; - ANSWERSreading to children,
providing hands-on play opportunities,
introducing new words daily,
and allowing the children to play and socialize with each other.
Caregivers should plan and prepare experiences that are - ANSWERSfun, stimulating, and offer hands-on
opportunities for learning that are challenging and achievable.
Language development - ANSWERSis one of the most important aspects of a child's learning at this age
(3-5 years). It is important to expand a child's vocabulary by introducing as many new words as possible
during this stage.
There are a variety of ways to help children learn new words, including: - ANSWERSPoems
Songs
Stories
,Parental Involvement
True or False?
Onomatopoeia means words that describe smells. - ANSWERSFalse
Onomatopoeia are words that make sounds like "Pop," "Bang," "Plunk" and "Snap."
True or False?
Children between the ages of 3 and 5 need to be exposed to as many different types of learning
experiences as possible to make it easier for them to transition into kindergarten. - ANSWERSTrue
True or False?
To increase a child's vocabulary, parents should be encouraged to read to their child daily. -
ANSWERSTrue
True or False?
Developmentally Appropriate Practice is made up of three principles: age appropriateness, individual
appropriateness, and cultural appropriateness. - ANSWERSTrue
True or False?
Language development is one of the key aspects of a child's learning at ages 6 and 7. - ANSWERSFalse
Language development is one of the most important aspects of a child's learning during the ages of 3-5
years.
True or False?
Children's songs are entertaining but do not serve any educational purpose. - ANSWERSFalse
Music has a general appeal to children of all ages and also features rhyming and repetition of words.
Helping children learn the words to age appropriate music is a great way to ensure that they will absorb
and retain new words.
True or False?
,Poems, songs, stories, and parental involvement are all good ways of helping language develop for
children. - ANSWERSTrue
True or False?
Songs like 'Old Macdonald' are important because they introduce children to new animals and the
sounds they make. - ANSWERSTrue
True or False?
Onomatopoeia means words that describe sounds. - ANSWERSTrue
Onomatopoeia are words that make sounds like "Pop," "Bang," "Plunk" and "Snap."
True or False?
Poems are a good way to introduce new words to children because they are short and feature rhyming
and the repetition of words. - ANSWERSTrue
Jean Piaget - - ANSWERSFour Stages of Cognitive Development
Erik Erikson - - ANSWERSEight Conflicts of Social and Emotional Development
According to Piaget, the four stages of cognitive development are: - ANSWERSSensorimotor - 0-2 years
old
Preoperational - 2-7 years old
Concrete-Operational - 7-11 years old
Formal Operations - 11 years old and older
The Preoperational Stage - ANSWERSDuring this stage, young children learn about their world through
their actions. This is one reason that hands-on learning is crucial during this stage of development. As a
caregiver, you must provide children with as many opportunities for hands-on learning as possible.
According to Piaget, the Preoperational stage - ANSWERSis from ages 2-7 and is most relevant to young
children. During this stage, young children learn about their world through their actions.
, Children at this age (2-7) and stage (Preoperational) - ANSWERS-Tend to think illogically, as they will
begin to develop logic in the
next stage, concrete-operational.
-Their thinking process is non-sequential, such as not understanding
that a small puddle was once an ice cube.
-Are egocentric, meaning that they do not perceive the
consequences of their actions upon others.
-They are beginning to understand simple concepts, e.g., to classify
large and small stack-able plastic bowls or to understand the
sequence of their daily schedule.
Piaget's theory explains - ANSWERShow children interact with their environment to construct
knowledge.
What are some ways you can implement developmentally appropriate practice to support the growth of
young children during this stage? - ANSWERSProvide open-ended, hands-on activities so children can
progress through as they develop transformation
Ask open-ended questions that encourage children to explain their thought process.
Provide a variety of activities that allow children to experience real life events (field trips, guest
speakers, show and tell).
Ask children about their own experience. For example: "Tell us about your painting."
At story time ask the children about their favorite stories, and ask the children what happens in the
stories.
Provide children with the opportunity to make choices. For example: "Which learning center would you
like to play in today?"
Erik Erikson - ANSWERSdeveloped the theory that emotional development occurs through 8 stages in a
person's lifetime. He proposes that individuals must go through each of the 8 stages in a sequential
order. Each stage presents a conflict that must be resolved before a person can progress to the next
stage.
