erHunstructuredHdataHraiseHconcernsHthatHneedHtoHbeHaddressedHwhenHaHcompanyHusesHsocialH
media.HWithHyourHindustryHinHmind,HidentifyHandHdiscussHtheseHconcernsHandHaddressHh
owHtheyHcanHbeHeffectivelyHhandled
, DAVISHADVANTAGEHFORHPATHOPHYSIOLOGYH2NDHEDITIONHCAPRIOTTIHTESTHBANK
Chapter 1, The Cell in Health and Illness
H H H H H H H
TEST BANK FOR DAVIS ADVANTAGE FOR PATHOPHYSIOLOGY 2ND EDITION BY
CAPRIOTTI
NURSING TEST BANK
H H
MultipleHChoice
IdentifyHtheHchoiceHthatHbestHcompletesHtheHstatementHorHanswersHtheHquestion.
H 1.H WhichHstatementHregardingHtheHsodium–potassiumHpumpHisHcorrect?
1. TheHcell’sHplasmaHmembraneHisHmoreHsolubleHtoHsodiumHionsHthanHpotassiumHions.
2. TheHconcentrationHofHsodiumHionsHshouldHbeHhigherHinsideHtheHcellHcompartment.
3. TheHconcentrationHofHpotassiumHionsHshouldHbeHhigherHoutsideHtheHce
llHcompartment.
4. TheHactiveHtransportHinvolvesHpumpingHoutHthreeHsodiumHionsHandHpumpingHinHtw
oHpotassiumHions.
H 2.HInHtheHabsenceHofHoxygen,HwhichHcellularHfunctionHcreatesHtheHsameHamountHofHenergyHasHisHcreated
HinHtheHpresenceHofHoxygen?
1. DissipationHofHpyruvicHacid
2. InitiationHofHtheHcitricHacidHcycle
3. ActivationHofHacetyl-coenzymeHA
4. CreationHofHacidosisHviaHlacticHacid
3. HowHmanyHadenosineHtriphosphatesH(ATPs)HareHproducedHinHaerobicHenergyHmetabolism?
1.H H 2
2.H H 3
3.H H 34
NURSINGTB.COM
4.H H 53
4. WhichHcellHorganellesHdifferHinHtheirHnumberHaccordingHtoHtheHcell’sHenergyHneeds?
1. Ribosomes
2. Mitochondria
3. RibonucleicHacids
4. DeoxyribonucleicHacids
5. WhichHoptionHbestHsupportsHtheHreasonHmoreHenergyHisHproducedHwhenHaHpersonHisHexercising
?
1. ExerciseHcausesHanHincreaseHinHtheHsynthesisHofHprotein.
2. ThereHisHanHincreaseHinHtheHproductionHofHpyruvicHacidHinHtheHcells.
3. TheHconversionHofHpyruvicHacidHtoHlacticHacidHisHincreasedHbyHexercise.
4. MuscleHcellsHhaveHmoreHmitochondriaHtoHmeetHenergyHdemands.
6. WhenHdoesHribosomalHproteinHsynthesisHcease?
1. DuringHendoplasmicHreticulumHstress
2. DuringHtheHsynthesisHofHadenosineHtriphosphateH(ATP)
3. DuringHaHsevereHhypoxicHstate
4. DuringHtheHprocessingHofHprohormone
, DAVISHADVANTAGEHFORHPATHOPHYSIOLOGYH2NDHEDITIONHCAPRIOTTIHTESTHBANK
7. WhichHcellularHorganellesHareHresponsibleHforHpropellingHmucusHandHinhaledHdebrisHoutHofHtheHlungs
?
1. Cilia
2. Microfilaments
3. SecretoryHvesicles
, DAVISHADVANTAGEHFORHPATHOPHYSIOLOGYH2NDHEDITIONHCAPRIOTTIHTESTHBANK
4. EndoplasmicHreticula
H 8.H WhichHareHtheHkeyHproteinsHinHtheHcontractileHunitsHofHtheHmuscleHcells?
1. ActinHandHmyosin
2. ProhormoneHandHtubulin
3. TubulinHandHactin
4. MyosinHandHprohormone
H 9.H WhichHdeficiencyHcausesHTay–SachsHdisease?
1. Proteasome
2. Peroxisome
3. Macrophage
4. LysosomalHenzymes
10.HWhichHisHaHcharacteristicHofHadrenoleukodystrophy?
1. AccumulationHofHganglioside
2. CessationHofHribosomalHproteinHsynthesis
3. AccelerationHofHcellularHproteasomeHactivity
4. AccumulationHofHlong-chainHfattyHacidsHinHtheHnervousHsystem
11.HWhichHstatementHregardingHendoplasmicHreticulumH(ER)HstressHisHcorrect?
1. DuringHERHstress,HproteinsHareHrapidlyHdegraded.
2. DuringHERHstress,HlipidsHcannotHtravelHtoHtheirHproperHintracellularHlocations.
3. DuringHERHstress,Hlong-chainHfattyHacidsHaccumulateHinHtheHnervousHsystem.
4. DuringHERHstress,HnondeNgU
raR
deSdIsN
ubGsT
taB
nc.eC
sHO
a cMc u m u la t e HinHtheHcells.
12.HAHclientHisHdiagnosedHwithHtypeH1HdiabetesHmellitus.HAtHaHcellularHlevel,HwhichHfunctionHisHlikelyHtoH
beHinvolved?
1. InabilityHofHribosomesHtoHproduceHaHspecificHtypeHofHprotein
2. IncorrectHprocessingHofHaHproteinHbyHtheHGolgiHapparatus
3. StagnationHofHaHpreviouslyHdynamicHactionHinHmicrotubules
4. ObstructionHofHtheHsmoothHendoplasmicHreticulum
13.HAHnewbornHpatientHexhibitsHcharacteristicsHofHsevereHphysicalHdeformities.HWhichHcellularHcompone
ntHisHexaminedHtoHdetermineHtheHcauseHandHprobabilityHofHtheHdiseaseHbeingHgeneticallyHtransferred
?
1. TransferHRNA
2. RibosomalHRNA
3. DoubleHhelixHofHDNA
4. MitochondrialHDNA
14.HAHhikerHexperiencesHmuscleHpainHandHacidosisHwhileHascendingHaHmountainHduringHaHlong,Hste
epHclimb.HWhichHisHtheHreasonHforHtheseHmanifestations?
1. CellularHhypoxia
2. Autolysis
3. Heterolysis
4. CellularHedema
15.HWhichHfactorHprovidesHDNAHtheHuniqueHmolecularHabilityHtoHreplicate?
1. TheHpairingHofHnitrogenousHbases