Nursing 337 Patho From Power points Module 1 Questions
With Complete Solutions
"Shift to the Left" Correct Answer When a high number of
bands are present, clinicians often use the phrase "shift to the
left," indicating an increase in newly formed neutrophils.
An elevated WBC count with a "shift to the left" indicates that
an acute inflammatory process is occurring
3 main stages of inflammatory reaction Correct Answer Stage
1: vascular permeability
Stage 2: cellular chemotaxis
Stage 3: systemic responses
4 stages of pressure ulcers? Correct Answer Stage 1= red
stays red does not blanch
Stage 2= blister (intact or popped) can happen in hours
Stage 3= Skin Peels to fat
Stage 4= Has gone through the muscle to the bone
A higher body temperature increases the? Correct Answer
efficiency of WBCs in their defense of the body.
A laboratory test called a WBC differential is used in the?
Correct Answer diagnosis of infection and inflammation
,A major burn injury is described as: Correct Answer A
partial-thickness burn exceeding 25% TBSA in adults or 20% in
children
All full-thickness burns exceeding 10%
All burns involving eyes, ears, face, hands, feet, perineum, or
joints
All burns involving inhalational injury, electrical injury,
concurrent trauma, and poor-risk patients
A moderate burn injury, or uncomplicated burn, is described as
Correct Answer A partial-thickness burn of 15% to 25% TBSA
in adults or 10% to 20% in children
A full-thickness burn of lower than 10% TBSA not involving
special care areas
A WBC with differential measures ? Correct Answer the total
number of WBCs and calculates the percentages of specific
types of WBCs within the total.
A-delta and C fiber afferent nociceptive nerve impulses within
the three-neuron chain go through four processes Correct
Answer Transduction
Transmission
Modulation
,Perception
A-delta fibers are? Correct Answer are small in diameter and
myelinated. These fibers conduct impulses rapidly and cause the
first, short-lived acute experience of pain
ABCDEF Burn Care Correct Answer A= Airway
B= Breathing
C= Circulation
D= Disability
E= Exposure
F= Fluid resuscitation
acne vulgaris is?
common symptoms are? Correct Answer multifactoral
inflammatory disorder of the sebaceous glands
Lesions are inflammatory papules, pustules, nodules,
noninflammatory open or closed comedones, and cysts.
Acute inflammation occurs? Correct Answer rapidly in
reaction to cell injury, rids the body of the offending agent,
enhances healing, and terminates after a short period, either
hours or a few days.
Acute Inflammation Will Result in One of Three Outcomes:
Correct Answer Complete resolution
Healing by connective tissue
, Chronic, persistent inflammation that does not recede
Acute pain Correct Answer immediate sensation after injury
Acute Phase of Burn Care Correct Answer Fluid replacement;
watch for cardiac status; too much fluid possible
Infection prevention and control
Debridement to remove necrotic tissue (eschar)
Escharotomy is a surgical procedure to prevent circumferential
constriction of a limb or chest.
Fasciotomy
Autografting: Healthy skin is removed from nonburned areas
and transferred to burn areas.
Acute Urticaria is also called? Correct Answer commonly
caused by allergy.
Lesions, also called wheals, appear suddenly on the skin or
mucous membranes and blanch with pressure.
Severe cases of urticaria can include angioedema of the lips and
eyes; facial edema.
Urticaria can also occur as a chronic skin reaction caused by an
unknown allergen.
Acute Urticaria often follows? Correct Answer sudden
episode, often following the ingestion of medicine, food, or
With Complete Solutions
"Shift to the Left" Correct Answer When a high number of
bands are present, clinicians often use the phrase "shift to the
left," indicating an increase in newly formed neutrophils.
An elevated WBC count with a "shift to the left" indicates that
an acute inflammatory process is occurring
3 main stages of inflammatory reaction Correct Answer Stage
1: vascular permeability
Stage 2: cellular chemotaxis
Stage 3: systemic responses
4 stages of pressure ulcers? Correct Answer Stage 1= red
stays red does not blanch
Stage 2= blister (intact or popped) can happen in hours
Stage 3= Skin Peels to fat
Stage 4= Has gone through the muscle to the bone
A higher body temperature increases the? Correct Answer
efficiency of WBCs in their defense of the body.
A laboratory test called a WBC differential is used in the?
Correct Answer diagnosis of infection and inflammation
,A major burn injury is described as: Correct Answer A
partial-thickness burn exceeding 25% TBSA in adults or 20% in
children
All full-thickness burns exceeding 10%
All burns involving eyes, ears, face, hands, feet, perineum, or
joints
All burns involving inhalational injury, electrical injury,
concurrent trauma, and poor-risk patients
A moderate burn injury, or uncomplicated burn, is described as
Correct Answer A partial-thickness burn of 15% to 25% TBSA
in adults or 10% to 20% in children
A full-thickness burn of lower than 10% TBSA not involving
special care areas
A WBC with differential measures ? Correct Answer the total
number of WBCs and calculates the percentages of specific
types of WBCs within the total.
A-delta and C fiber afferent nociceptive nerve impulses within
the three-neuron chain go through four processes Correct
Answer Transduction
Transmission
Modulation
,Perception
A-delta fibers are? Correct Answer are small in diameter and
myelinated. These fibers conduct impulses rapidly and cause the
first, short-lived acute experience of pain
ABCDEF Burn Care Correct Answer A= Airway
B= Breathing
C= Circulation
D= Disability
E= Exposure
F= Fluid resuscitation
acne vulgaris is?
common symptoms are? Correct Answer multifactoral
inflammatory disorder of the sebaceous glands
Lesions are inflammatory papules, pustules, nodules,
noninflammatory open or closed comedones, and cysts.
Acute inflammation occurs? Correct Answer rapidly in
reaction to cell injury, rids the body of the offending agent,
enhances healing, and terminates after a short period, either
hours or a few days.
Acute Inflammation Will Result in One of Three Outcomes:
Correct Answer Complete resolution
Healing by connective tissue
, Chronic, persistent inflammation that does not recede
Acute pain Correct Answer immediate sensation after injury
Acute Phase of Burn Care Correct Answer Fluid replacement;
watch for cardiac status; too much fluid possible
Infection prevention and control
Debridement to remove necrotic tissue (eschar)
Escharotomy is a surgical procedure to prevent circumferential
constriction of a limb or chest.
Fasciotomy
Autografting: Healthy skin is removed from nonburned areas
and transferred to burn areas.
Acute Urticaria is also called? Correct Answer commonly
caused by allergy.
Lesions, also called wheals, appear suddenly on the skin or
mucous membranes and blanch with pressure.
Severe cases of urticaria can include angioedema of the lips and
eyes; facial edema.
Urticaria can also occur as a chronic skin reaction caused by an
unknown allergen.
Acute Urticaria often follows? Correct Answer sudden
episode, often following the ingestion of medicine, food, or
