high performance work system - Answers an organization in which technology, organizational
structure, people, and processes work together seamlessly to give an organization an
advantage in the competitive environment
Organizational Structure - Answers the way an organizations people are grouped into useful
divisions, departments, and reporting relationships
Task Design - Answers how the details of the organization's necessary activities will be grouped
Learning Organization - Answers an organization that supports lifelong learning by enabling all
employees to acquire and share knowledge
Continuous Organization - Answers each employee and each group's ongoing efforts to gather
information and apply the information to their decisions in a learning organization
Employee Engagement - Answers the degree to which employees are fully involved in their work
and the strength of their job and company commitment
Brand Alignment - Answers The process of ensuring that HR policies, practices, and programs
support or are congruent with an organization's overall culture (or brand), products, and services.
Transaction Processing - Answers computations and calculations involved in reviewing and
documenting HRM decisions and practices
Decision Support Systems - Answers computer software systems designed to help managers
solve problems by showing how results vary when the manager alters assumptions or data
Expert Systems - Answers computer systems that support decision making by incorporating the
decision rules used by people who are considered to have expertise in a certain area
HR Dashboard - Answers a display of a series of HR measures, showing human resource goals
and objectives and progress toward meeting them
Cloud Computing - Answers the practice of using a network of remote servers hosted on the
Internet to store, manage, and process data, rather than a local server or a personal computer.
HRM Audit - Answers a formal review of the outcomes of HRM functions, based on identifying
key HRM functions and measures of business performance
HR Analytics - Answers Type of assessment of HRM effectiveness that involves determining the
impact of, or the financial cost and benefits of, a program or practice.
Performance Management - Answers the process through which managers ensure that
employees' activities and outputs contribute to the organization's goals
, Strategic Purpose - Answers effective performance management helps the organization achieve
its business objectives
Administrative Purpose - Answers refers to the ways in which organizations use the system to
provide information for day-to-day decisions about salary, benefits, and recognition programs
Developmental Purpose - Answers serves as a basis for developing employees' knowledge and
skills
Simple Ranking - Answers method of performance measurement that requires managers to
rank employees in their group from the highest performer to the poorest performer
Forced Distribution method - Answers A performance appraisal method in which a
predetermined percentage of employees are placed into a number of performance categories.
Paired Comparison Method - Answers performance measurement that compares each
employee with each other employee to establish rankings
Graphic Rating Scale - Answers performance measurement that lists traits and provides a rating
scale for each trait, the employer uses the scale to indicate the extent to which an employee
displays each trait
Mixed Standard Scales - Answers method of performance measurement that uses several
statements describing each trait to produce a final score for that trait
Critical Incident Method - Answers performance measure based on managers' records of
specific examples of the employee acting in ways that are effective or indifferent.
Behaviorally Anchored Rating Scale (BARS) - Answers method of performance measurement
that rates behavior in terms of a scale showing specific statements of behavior that describe
different levels of performance. 1-7
Outcomes of High Performance Work Systems - Answers higher productivity and efficiency that
contribute to higher profits
high product quality
great customer satisfaction
low employee turnover
Conditions and Characteristics that Contribute to High Performance - Answers 1. Teams
Perform work
2. Employees participate in selection
3. employees receive formal performance feedback and are involved in performance