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Foods high in potassium:
Ans: apricots
bananas
potatoes
tomatoes
avocado
fish
spinach
beans
Quiz A nurse is reinforcing diet teaching to a client who has type 2 DM. Which of
the following should the nurse include in the teaching? Select all that apply.
,A. Carbs should comprise 55% of daily caloric intake
B. Use hydrogenated oils for cooking
C. Table sugar may be added to cereals
D. Drink an alcoholic beverage w/meals
E. Protein foods can be substituted for carb foods
Ans: A, C, D
Not B-hydrogenated oils contain trans fatty acids & cause hyperlipidemia
Not E-carbs can be exchanged but not w/proteins
Quiz A nurse is reviewing dietary guidelines to include in the plan of care for a
client who has type 2 DM. Which of the following guidelines should the nurse
include? Select all that apply.
A. Weight management
B. Lipid profile
C. Cultural needs
D. Sleep patterns
E. Personal preferences
,Ans: A, B, C, E
Quiz To avoid hypoglycemia, the client should consume alcohol...
Ans: with a meal or immediately after a meal
Quiz _______________can be included in a diabetic diet as long as adequate
insulin or other agents are provided to cover the sugar intake.
Ans: Sucrose (table sugar)
Quiz The nurse should instruct the diabetic client that their intake of
carbohydrates should be ___to___% of total daily caloric intake.
Ans: 45-60%
Quiz The lacto-ovo vegetarian diet includes:
Ans: dairy products and eggs
Quiz A nurse is teaching a client measures for healthy bones. Which of the
following statements by the client requires additional teaching?
, A. "I will eat foods high in calcium."
B. "I will increase my fluid intake."
C. "I should participate in weight bearing exercises."
D. "I should get my vitamin D from the sunlight."
Ans: B.
increasing fluid does not promote healthy bones
Quiz A nurse is conducting a nutritional class to a group of newly licensed nurses.
Which of the following should be included in the teaching?
A. Limit saturated fat to 10% of total caloric intake.
B. Good bowel function requires 35 g/day of fiber for women.
C. Limit cholesterol consumption to 400 mg/day
D. Normal functioning cardiac systems depends on B-complex vitamins
Ans: A
Quiz A nurse is discussing essential nutrients for normal functioning of the
nervous system. Which of the following should be included in the teaching? Select
all that apply.
A. Calcium