(COMPLETE ANSWERS)
Semester 2 2025 - DUE 15
September 2025
FOR FURTHER ASSISTANCE
PLEASE CONTACT
, Assignment: National Credit Act, Consumer
Protection Act, Consumer Groupings, and
Insurance Law
SECTION A (10 Marks)
Question 1
Critique of Co-Pilot’s Essay on the National Credit Act 34 of 2005
The response provided by Co-Pilot demonstrates a fair attempt at critically engaging with the
National Credit Act 34 of 2005 (NCA) and the prescribed case law. However, several
improvements are necessary to strengthen the argument, broaden its scope, and comply with
academic referencing standards.
First, the essay focuses exclusively on Kaknis v Absa Bank Ltd & Another [2016] ZASCA 206,
without adequately contextualising how the case connects to the core purposes of the NCA. The
Act’s objectives—such as promoting responsible credit granting, preventing reckless lending,
ensuring transparency in consumer credit agreements, and protecting vulnerable consumers (s 3
of the NCA)—should have been highlighted at the outset. This would provide a framework
against which the Kaknis decision could be evaluated.
Second, while the case is correctly discussed, Co-Pilot’s answer fails to engage with other
relevant jurisprudence. For instance, in National Credit Regulator v Nedbank Ltd 2009 (6) SA
295 (GNP), the court underscored the NCA’s role in curbing reckless lending. Similarly, Ferris
v Firstrand Bank Ltd 2014 (3) SA 39 (CC) considered debt review provisions under the Act,
providing insights into the Act’s protective intent. Including these cases would allow for a more
balanced assessment of whether the Act’s objectives are achieved.
Third, the essay could be improved by acknowledging scholarly criticism. Authors such as
Kelly-Louw (2012) argue that while the NCA represents a significant step in consumer
protection, its enforcement remains inconsistent due to judicial interpretation and lack of
consumer awareness.
Finally, referencing should follow the approved School of Law style. The response should cite
cases in full and include a bibliography. For example:
Kaknis v Absa Bank Ltd and Another [2016] ZASCA 206.
National Credit Regulator v Nedbank Ltd 2009 (6) SA 295 (GNP).
Ferris v Firstrand Bank Ltd 2014 (3) SA 39 (CC).