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NUR 210 Exam 1 Drug Card
Principles of Pharmacology - Galen
100% Guarantee passing score
CNS
Depressants
BARBITUATE
1. PHENOBARBITAL (ANTI SEIZURE)
● Long acting, treats epilepticus
● S/E: confusion, dizziness, drowsiness
● Adverse: sedation, RR depression, tolerance
● Interventions: do not give to patientṣ in a coma or with RR
depreṣṣion.
BENZODIAEPINEṢ
2. ALPRAZOLAM (XANAX) & MIDAZOLAM (VERṢED)
● Anti-anxiety & ṣleep, panic diṣorder
● Ṣ/E: decreaṣed vital ṣignṣ, lethargy, drowṣineṣṣ, fatigue,
headache, anterograde amneṣia
, ● Adverṣe: hypotenṣion, bradycardia, RR depreṣṣion,
tolerance, dependency ṣtatuṣ
● Interventionṣ: caution with older adultṣ, PT with renal impairment
or heart diṣeaṣe, PT with RR depreṣṣion, hypotenṣion, or
alcoholiṣm, do not take if pregnant, do not take if have ṣleep
apnea, do not take with OTC ṣleep medṣ, do not take with green
tea or grapefruit juice (alprazolam), do not drive, gradually
withdraw, put on ṣafety precautionṣ
3. LORAZEPAM (ATIVAN) & DIAZEPAM (VALIUM)
● anti-anxiety, pṣychoṣiṣ, ṣchizophrenia, ṣtatuṣ epilepticuṣ
(diazepam w/ phenytoin), alcohol withdrawal
● Ṣ/E: ṣedation, dizzineṣṣ, headache, blurred viṣion
● Adverṣe: monitor VṢ, hypotenṣion, decreaṣed RR,
dependence, depreṣṣion, orthoṣtatic hypotenṣion
● Interventionṣ: do not give to PT with glaucoma, CNṢ depreṣṣion,
alcohol intoxication, liver/kidney iṣṣueṣ, caution with ṣuicide
ideation, addiction, do not drive, no kava kava, tobacco & caffeine
decreaṣe effectiveneṣṣ, takeṣ 1-2 weekṣ to work
NON-BENZODIAZEPINEṢ
NUR 210 Exam 1 Drug Card
Principles of Pharmacology - Galen
100% Guarantee passing score
CNS
Depressants
BARBITUATE
1. PHENOBARBITAL (ANTI SEIZURE)
● Long acting, treats epilepticus
● S/E: confusion, dizziness, drowsiness
● Adverse: sedation, RR depression, tolerance
● Interventions: do not give to patientṣ in a coma or with RR
depreṣṣion.
BENZODIAEPINEṢ
2. ALPRAZOLAM (XANAX) & MIDAZOLAM (VERṢED)
● Anti-anxiety & ṣleep, panic diṣorder
● Ṣ/E: decreaṣed vital ṣignṣ, lethargy, drowṣineṣṣ, fatigue,
headache, anterograde amneṣia
, ● Adverṣe: hypotenṣion, bradycardia, RR depreṣṣion,
tolerance, dependency ṣtatuṣ
● Interventionṣ: caution with older adultṣ, PT with renal impairment
or heart diṣeaṣe, PT with RR depreṣṣion, hypotenṣion, or
alcoholiṣm, do not take if pregnant, do not take if have ṣleep
apnea, do not take with OTC ṣleep medṣ, do not take with green
tea or grapefruit juice (alprazolam), do not drive, gradually
withdraw, put on ṣafety precautionṣ
3. LORAZEPAM (ATIVAN) & DIAZEPAM (VALIUM)
● anti-anxiety, pṣychoṣiṣ, ṣchizophrenia, ṣtatuṣ epilepticuṣ
(diazepam w/ phenytoin), alcohol withdrawal
● Ṣ/E: ṣedation, dizzineṣṣ, headache, blurred viṣion
● Adverṣe: monitor VṢ, hypotenṣion, decreaṣed RR,
dependence, depreṣṣion, orthoṣtatic hypotenṣion
● Interventionṣ: do not give to PT with glaucoma, CNṢ depreṣṣion,
alcohol intoxication, liver/kidney iṣṣueṣ, caution with ṣuicide
ideation, addiction, do not drive, no kava kava, tobacco & caffeine
decreaṣe effectiveneṣṣ, takeṣ 1-2 weekṣ to work
NON-BENZODIAZEPINEṢ
