Yoost Fundamentals of nursing questions
Yoost’s Nursing Fundamentals Test Bank: 250
Review Questions and Practice Assessments
2025/2026
Which resource is most helpful when Answer: c Maslow's hierarchy of needs and the airway, breathing, circulation (ABCs)
prioritizing identified nursing diagnoses? of life support are the most helpful tools in identifying priorities of care. Functional
a. Nursing Interventions Classification (NIC) health patterns is one method of organizing assessment data. NOC and NIC are
b. Gordon's functional health patterns resources for identifying outcomes and interventions to include in a patient's care
c. Maslow's hierarchy of needs plan after priorities have been established.
d. Nursing Outcomes Classification (NOC)
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A nurse has performed a physical b. Assessment
examination of the patient and reviewed
the laboratory results and diagnostics on
the patient's chart. The nurse is performing
which specific nursing function?
a. Diagnosis
b. Assessment
c. Education
d. Advocacy
Which factors affect the nursing shortage? a. Aging faculty
(Select all that apply.) b. Increasing elderly populationnumber of nurses
a. Aging faculty d. Aging nursing workforce
b. Increasing elderly population
c. Job satisfaction due to adequate number
of nurses
d. Aging nursing workforce
e. Greater autonomy for nurses
,Which statements describe a component a. Optimal functioning of the patient
discussed in nursing theories? (Select all b. Interaction with components of the environment
that apply.) d. The illness and health concept
a. Optimal functioning of the patient
b. Interaction with components of the
environment
c. The conceptual makeup of the
administration of the hospital
d. The illness and health concept
e. Safety aspect of medication
administration
Which core competency of advanced d. Expert coaching
practice nursing is the Master of Science in
Nursing (MSN) nurse educator exhibiting
when counseling a student in therapeutic
communication techniques?
a. Leadership
b. Ethical decision making
c. Direct clinical practice
d. Expert coaching
Which are included in the ANA standards? a. Standards for professional performance
(Select all that apply.) c. Standards of care
a. Standards of professional performance
b. Code of ethics
c. Standards of practice
d. Legal scope of practice
e. Licensure requirements
A nurse makes a medication error, c. Accountability
immediately assesses the patient, and
reports the error to the nurse manager and
the primary care provider (PCP). Which
characteristic of a professional is the nurse
demonstrating?
a. Autonomy
b. Collaboration
c. Accountability
d. Altruism
Health care workers are discussing a c. Cultural competence
diverse group of patients respectfully and
are being responsive to the health beliefs
and practices of these patients. What
important aspect of nursing professional
practice are they exhibiting?
a. Autonomy
b. Accountability
c. Cultural competence
d. Autocratic leadership
What specific aspect of a profession does b. Body of knowledge
the development of theories provide?
a. Altruism
b. Body of knowledge
c. Autonomy
d. Accountability
, A profession has specific characteristics. In a. Code of ethics
regard to how nursing meets these b. Licensing
characteristics, which criteria are consistent c. Body of knowledge
and standardized processes? (Select all e. Altruism
that apply.)
a. Code of ethics
b. Licensing
c. Body of knowledge
d. Educational preparation
e. Altruism
In comparing the American Nurses c. Shaping health policy
Association (ANA) and the International
Council of Nurses (ICN) definitions of
nursing, what component does the ICN
mention that is not included in ANA's
definition and is indicative of a more global
focus?
a. Advocacy
b. Health promotion
c. Shaping health policy
d. Prevention of illnes
Nurses need to understand how beliefs b. Ask the patient to explain what he believes.
and values are different. A nurse begins to
offer information to a patient, and the
patient says, "I've already heard all of that
before, and I don't agree with any of it."
How should the nurse proceed?
a. Ask the patient to explain his values.
b. Ask the patient to explain what he
believes.
c. Ask the patient about his prejudicial
attitude.
d. Confront the patient about the apparent
values conflict.
Which nursing theory of care describes c. Watson's Theory of Human Caring
how the nurse's presence in the nurse-
patient relationship transcends the physical
and material world, facilitating the
development of a higher sense of self by
the patient?
a. Swanson's Theory of Caring Processes
b. Madeline Leininger's Cultural Care
Theory
c. Watson's Theory of Human Caring
d. Boykin and Schoenhofer's Theory of
Nursing as Caring